2025年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、24.ItwasthefirsttimethattheFrenchguest_______China.A.hasvisitedB.visitedC.hadvisitedD.visits2、Itriedtocomeclosertowatchthebird,butassoonasitnoticedme,______intothewoods.A.diditflyawayB.didawayitflyC.awayitflewD.awayflewit3、Helooksforwardseveryafternoonto_____theflower-linedgarden．（）A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkingin4、Thebus______theheavysnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway．（）A.stuckinB.stucktoC.wasstucktoD.wasstuckin5、-Doyouhaveanythinginmind____you"dlikeforsupper？

-Well，____isokaywithme．（）A.that；anythingB.which；everythingC.what；nothingD.whether；something6、Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldgoforawalkwithyou.A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had7、Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis______about71%ofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether8、Passengersarepermitted____onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried9、Theyhavetostudyalot，______？（）A.don"ttheyB.haven"ttheyC.didtheyD.hadn"tthey評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、Theoperationis_______success.andthepatientisnowoutof______danger.A．a(chǎn);theB．/;/C．/;theD．a(chǎn);/11、—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A．timeB．priceC．wayD．interest12、Wewerelisteningcloselytothelectureyesterdayeveningwhensuddenlythelight________.。A．hadbeengoneoutB．gooutC．wasgoneoutD．wentout13、Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.。A．thinkingB．thinkC．tothinkD．thought14、Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.。A．waitB．havingwaitedC．beingwaitedD．waiting15、Thecountry’scarindustryissostronglyprotectedthatforeigncarsareseenthere.A.immediatelyB.rarelyC.correctlyD.similarly16、Below____anarticleaboutadvertisements____byastudentforherEnglishproject.A.are;writingB.be;tobewrittenC.being;writtenD.is;written17、Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool_____tojoinoneortwoclubsaccordingtotheirhobbies.A．a(chǎn)reencouragedB．encourageC．isencouragedD．isencouraging評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題，共10分)18、Blooddonation，alsocalledbloodbanking，isawonderfulthingtodo．Itisaneasyanddirectwayofcontributingtosocialworkandhavingabigeffectonthecommunity．Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents．

Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonth，anditissuchabeautifulwayofmakingahugedifferencetosomeone'slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingavaluablecontributiontosociety．Blooddonationisnotabigproblem，butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind．

Beforedonatingblood，makesurethattheferrum（鐵）levelinyoubodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet．Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach．Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell．Afterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood．Afterwards，youwillnotfeelfaintorweak．

Forrequiredhemoglobin（血紅蛋白）inyourbody，drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks．Fruitjuice，suchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody．

Foragoodbloodflowinyourbody，drinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday．Completelyavoid，adaybeforeandaftergivingblood，takingalcohol，caffeine，etc．Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood．

Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation，berelaxed，whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure．Duringtheblooddonationactivitytakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself．Don'ttakepartinsomeotheractivities．

Whenyoudonateblood，youaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone'slife．Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess，butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood．Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects．Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout．

Takearestfor15minutesaftercompletionofthedonation．Ithelpsyoutofeelrelaxedandenergetic．

Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcenter．Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood．Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess．Avoidsomeactivitiesrightaway，forexample，driving．

Finally，beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone'slife．Blooddonationisaveryimportantactivity．

。TitleBlooddonation-animportantactivityThe（71）______ofblooddonation?Making（72）______tosocialworkandthecommunity．

?Helpingthosepeoplewhosufferthe（73）______ofblood．

?Givingyourselfasenseof（74）______．（75）______thedonation?Takeahealthydietforahighferrumlevel．

?Drinkfruitjuiceforenoughhemoglobin．

?Drinkatleast6-7glassesofwater（76）______foragoodflowofblood．

?Avoidtakingalcohol，caffeine，etc．a(chǎn)ndsmokingcigarettes．Duringthedonation?Relaxyourselfand（77）______deeply．

?Never（78）______yourselfinotheractivities．Afterthedonation?Takearest．

?Don't（79）______meals．

?Don'tsmokeuntilonehourlater．

?Nevertakepartinsomeactivities（80）______．19、Britishtownsandcitieshaverichexperienceinprovidingaccommodation（膳宿）forstudentsandtherearemanycheap，comfortableandsafeplacestolive．

Youshouldalwaystrytoarrangeyourlong-termaccommodationbeforeleavinghome．Yourschoolshouldbeabletohelpyouwithit．Whenyouareacceptedbyaschool，youwillusuallyreceiveapackageofinformationincludingaccommodationinformation．Completetheaccommodationapplicationformandreturnitbeforethedeadline．Iftheschoolaccommodationisnotavailable，theaccommodationadvisory（顧問(wèn)的）officeofyourschoolcanhelpyoufindprivateaccommodation．

Ifyou'recomingtotheUKforthefirsttime，accommodationprovidedbyyourschoolmightbethemostsuitablechoice．Thisisachoicetakenbymorethanhalfoftheinternationalstudents．Thereareplentyofadvantagesoflivinginaccommodationprovidedbytheschool：youcanliveclosetowhereyouarestudying；youwillgettoknowotherstudentseasily；andmostimportantly，youwillbelivinginasaferenvironment．Thiskindofaccommodationisalsoaffordable：aroominaself-catering（自己做飯的）studentapartmentusuallycostsfrom180to360poundspermonth．Toliveinaplacewheremealsareincludedyouareexpectedtopayfrom320to400poundspermonth．

Ifyouchoosetorentaccommodationinprivatehouses，thechoicesarelodging，privatehostels（招待所）andbedsits（臥室兼起居室）．Inalodging，yourlandlord/landladylivesinthesamehouse，possiblywithhis/herfamily，andpreparesmealsforyou．Forhostelaccommodationandlodgingswheremealsareincluded，youcanexpecttopayfrom300to400poundspermonth．Forabedsit，youwouldpayfrom200to380poundspermonth．

。AccommodationinBritainApplicationTypesofaccommodationIfyouplantostudyinBritainfora（1）______time，youshouldarrangeyouraccommodationwhenyouarestillathome．

Yourschoolwill（2）______youtheapplicationformforyouto（3）______in．Rememberthatyouhadbetterreturnitbythe（4）______daterequired．Schoolaccommodation（8）______accommodationIt'sthe（5）______choiceforinternationalstudents．Theycanenjoymany（6）

______iflivingoncampus．

Besides，thecostofschoolaccommodationisrelatively（7）______．Youcan（9）______among，lodgings，privatehostelsandbedsits．Forthefirstchoice，youhaveto（10）______ahousewithyourlandlord/landlady．Youcan（9）______among，lodgings，privatehostelsandbedsits．Forthefirstchoice，youhaveto（10）______ahousewithyourlandlord/landlady．20、______?Makethem（10）______inandgoodatfishing．21、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple

Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis：keepitsimple．

Now，Iknowthisseemsreally，reallyobvious，butIalwayssaytomystudents，"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（復(fù)雜的）donewrong．"Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使過(guò)分復(fù)雜）everythinganddoitbadly．

So，inEnglishwritingexams，youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish，butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet．

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）

Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo．Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting，it'sareally，reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam．Now，youdohavetobecarefulwiththis．Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite，butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared．Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto

Compare：inthesameway；atthesametime

Giveyouropinion：frommypointofview；inmyview

Addinformation（補(bǔ)充）：inaddition，besides

Showcause：owingto；dueto

Showeffect：asaresult，inconsequence，therefore

Conclude：inshort，inconclusion，insummary

So，that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam．

ReduceYourWordCount（精簡(jiǎn)字?jǐn)?shù)）

Now，pointnumberthree：reduceyourwordcount．Useasfewwordsaspossible．

Avoidpointlesswordslikevery，alot．Replacethem，instead，withastrongword．So，insteadofsaying"soscared，"Iwouldsay，"terrified．"Byusingstrongwords，youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit．

Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare．Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible．Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting．

CheckYourWork

Tipnumberfour：thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes．Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting．Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes，theywillsay，"wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork．

Iknow，whenyoufinishanexam，you'relike，"Ah，I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions（扣除）justbycheckingthroughyourwork，somakeitpriority（優(yōu)先的事）．

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore．Fewerwords，highaccuracy（準(zhǔn)確率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect．

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell，（1）______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly．

●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish（2）______ornotlearnt．（3）______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto（4）______makingmistakes．

●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea，suchasin（5）______，asidefromtoshowaddinformation．

●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake（6）______forwritingexams．ReduceYourWordCount●（7）______pointlesswordswithstrongwords．

●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto（8）______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting．CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents（9）______tochecktheirwork．

●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork．Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore，（10）______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy，andyouwillwriteperfectly．22、Avoidconfrontation（對(duì)抗）．Ifanangrydriveryellsatyouorsharesarudegestureoutofhisorherwindow，don'tmakeeyecontactoryellback．Keepyoureyesontheroadandignoretheangrydriver．Fightinganddrivingangrilyisdangeroustobothofyouaswellastheotherdriversandwillonlymakethingsworse．

評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共3題，共12分)23、Eri:Hi,HanMeimei.Whyareyoulookingoutsidethewindowsadly?Han:Itisrainy.Itremindsme_______thesadlovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu,__________accountsformysadness.Eri:Yourwordmademe__________(curiosity)aboutit.Iwonder_________youcantellmethestory.Han:Ofcourse.Niulangwasapoorboy__________(bring)upbyhiselderbrother.Zhinu,thegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeaven,fellinlovewithhimwhenshewasonearth.Buthergrandmothercouldn’thaveher__________(marry)ahuman.SoshemadeherreturntoHeaven.Neitherherchildrennorherhusband__________(be)abletostopit...Eri:Separated?They_________(look)forwardtoreunite.Han:Yes.Luckily,findingthatZhinuwasheart-broken,theGoddessofHeaven________(permit)themtocrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Eri:That’sgood.Butwhydon’tyoufeelhappyfortheirreunion?Han:Ifitisraining,itmeansthecouplewon’tbeabletomeet.So...Eri:Oh,what_________pity!

(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________24、W：Hi，dad!Comeoverhere!Bequick!M：Yes？Whatfor？W：There'safootballmatch（1）______TV．Hurryup，dad？M：Yes，I'mcoming．W：Let'sturn（2）______theTValittlesothatwewon'tbotherourneighbors．It'stoolatenow．M：Yes．Ah，whattimeisitnow？W：Letmehavealookfirst．Er．It'shalfpastelevenby（3）______（I）watch．M：Eleventhirty？Ithink（4）______ishightimethatyouwenttobednow，Rose．W：Butthefootballmatchissoexciting!Ienjoy（5）______（watch）footballmatchesjustlikeyou．Idon'twanttomisssuch（6）______excitinggame．M：YouwillbelateforschoolifyoustayuptoolatewatchingTV．Furthermore，ifyougettoschoollate，you（7）______（punish）byyourteachertomorrow．Therefore，you'dbettergotobed（8）______（immediate）andtakeagoodsleep．W：No，Iwon't，dad．Iwillturnonmyalarmclock，anditwillwakeme（9）______attherighttime．M：Butitdoesn'tdoifyoudon'ttakeenoughsleep．Thatwillbetoo（10）______（harm）toyourhealth．W：Nevermind，dad．Iwillgotosleepattwelvesharp．25、A：Wheredopeople（1）t______firstforthelatestnewsnowadays？

B：OfcoursetheInternet．Italways（2）p______uswitha（3）v______ofinformation．

A：Doyou（4）t______alltheinformationyougetfromtheInternet？

B：No．（5）A______weallknow，notalltheinformationontheInternetisreliable．Andsomeoftheinformationwefindonlinemaybeeven（6）f______．

A：Howcanweknowwhethertheinformationwefindona（7）w______istrue？

B：Well，wecancheckitonothersites，especiallythose（8）r______byorganizations．

A：Whichnews（9）s______doyoutrustthemost，newspaper，radio，TVortheInternet？

B：Newspaper．Thoughit'snot（10）u______eachhour，Ithinkitismorereliable．評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞辨音(共3題，共30分)26、[deθ]

27、[?p?s??bil?ti]28、[?t?l?reit]

評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共2分)29、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】Itwasthefirsttimethat從句中的時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、C【分析】考查倒裝。副詞away提到主語(yǔ)之前時(shí)；如果主語(yǔ)不是代詞時(shí)，句子應(yīng)該使用完全倒裝語(yǔ)序，但本題中主語(yǔ)是代詞it因而不用倒裝。句意：我打算走近去觀察這只鳥，但它很快注意到我，飛進(jìn)了樹林。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝【解析】【答案】C3、D【分析】答案：D

lookforwardto期盼；后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，可排除AC；payavisitto后接名詞，拜訪某地，參觀某地，可排除B．故選D．

他期盼每天下午都去布滿鮮花的公園里散步．

動(dòng)名詞相當(dāng)于名詞，具備名詞的特征．在句中可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)等．動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成方式一樣，但用法不同．現(xiàn)在分詞具備動(dòng)詞的特征，有時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意區(qū)分和掌握．【解析】D4、D【分析】答案是D．本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．stickto堅(jiān)持；bestuckin困于；停止不前，動(dòng)彈不得；根據(jù)句意，汽車"困于"大雪中，所以答案選擇D項(xiàng)．

這輛車?yán)в诖笱┲?；我們不得不走完剩下的路?/p>

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，牢記其意思．在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語(yǔ)法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】D5、A【分析】答案：A．分析句子可知，問(wèn)句中anything作賓語(yǔ)，"____you'dlikeforsupper"是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾代詞anything．結(jié)合句意可知，從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，故引導(dǎo)詞需要用關(guān)系代詞．排除C和D．what和wether不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句．當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)；定語(yǔ)從句不用which引導(dǎo)，排除B．故本題選A．

-你有沒(méi)有想到晚上要吃的東西？-我什么都行．

本題考查從句引導(dǎo)詞和不定代詞，作做從句題的關(guān)鍵是正確劃分句子成分，確定從句類型，然后選擇合適的引導(dǎo)詞．【解析】A6、D【分析】句意：很抱歉，我現(xiàn)在很忙。要是我有時(shí)間，一定會(huì)與你去散步的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，條件句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。故選D?！窘馕觥緿7、C【分析】句意：從太空看，地球看起來(lái)是藍(lán)色的。這是因?yàn)榇蠹s71%的地球表面被水覆蓋著。because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，前后實(shí)為“前果后因”關(guān)系，故選C?！窘馕觥緾8、A【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：乘客只被允許帶一件手提行李上飛機(jī)。permitsbtodosth允許某人做，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是：sbbepermittedtodo，故選A?！窘馕觥緼9、A【分析】略【解析】A二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察冠詞。本題第一空后的名詞success成功，原來(lái)是抽象名詞，要單獨(dú)使用。本句中的success具體化指一件成功的事情，或者一個(gè)成功的人。第二空是固定搭配outofdanger擺脫危險(xiǎn)。句意：這個(gè)手術(shù)很成功。現(xiàn)在那個(gè)病人已經(jīng)脫離了危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察冠詞【解析】【答案】D11、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：名詞辨析。A時(shí)間；B價(jià)格；C路；方法；D興趣；句意：—sue想去很多不同的地方，但是她不認(rèn)識(shí)路?！艺J(rèn)為一張地圖就可以幫助她了。根據(jù)句意是指她不認(rèn)識(shí)路。Way可以表示路，故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】C12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)，句意是：昨天晚上我們正在認(rèn)真聽講座這時(shí)突然燈滅了。說(shuō)明燈滅是發(fā)生在過(guò)去。而且燈滅了是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，選D?？键c(diǎn);考查時(shí)態(tài)【解析】【答案】D13、略

【分析】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們經(jīng)常會(huì)給孩子一些玩具、足球、籃球等，認(rèn)為所有的孩子都會(huì)喜歡這類東西。因?yàn)閠hink與主句的主語(yǔ)we存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。【解析】【答案】14、D【分析】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，該處表示讓他一直等，所以選擇doing，B的進(jìn)行時(shí)只能作狀語(yǔ)，C是被動(dòng)【解析】【答案】D15、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B16、D【分析】試題分析:句意：以下是一篇關(guān)于廣告的文章，是一名學(xué)生為英語(yǔ)課題寫的。本句是倒裝句，句子主語(yǔ)是anarticle，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則可知答案選D。后面____byastudentforherEnglishproject.是定語(yǔ)修飾anarticle?？键c(diǎn)：考查謂語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿17、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查主謂一致：主語(yǔ)是everyandevery的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool和encourage是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句意：我學(xué)校的每個(gè)學(xué)生都被鼓勵(lì)按照興趣參加一兩個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致【解析】【答案】C三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題，共10分)18、略【分析】=71．importance/significance72．contributions73．Loss/lack74．pride75．Before

=76．daily77．breathe78．involve79．miss/skip80．immediately/instantly/directly【解析】略19、略【分析】略【解析】略20、safety【分析】1．safety．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety．可知；要意識(shí)到安全．故填safety．

2．kids．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Iffishingisgoingtohappen，thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!可知；為孩子們計(jì)劃一次釣魚之旅，而不是為你自己．故填kids．

3．trips．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Next，makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish可知，故填trips．

4．last．句意歸納題．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Asmallchild'spatienceisveryshort，andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry．可知；選擇孩子們?nèi)菀撞遏~的地方，因?yàn)樾『⒌哪托牟粫?huì)持續(xù)太久．故填last．

5．size．句意歸納題．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Atthispoint，itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindorhowbig，justmakesuretheycancatchsome．可知；要意識(shí)到魚的種類和大寫．故填size．

6．getting．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Letthechildhelpyoucleanwithatableknife，sohecan'tgethurt可知；帶一些回家，讓孩子幫忙用餐刀打掃，以免受傷．故填getting．

7．Cook．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Assoonasyouhavethefishcleaned，it'sintothekitchentostartcooking．可知；烹飪他們捉到的魚．故填cook．

8．get．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Lethimflourandcornmealthefish．可知；讓他在魚上弄面粉和玉米粉．故填get．

9．Conclusion．總結(jié)歸納題．根據(jù)右邊內(nèi)容可知；這是對(duì)文章的總結(jié)．故填conclusion．

10．interested．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子I'msureyourkidswillbeinterestedinfishingandgoodatfishing．可知，使他對(duì)釣魚感興趣并擅長(zhǎng)釣魚．故填interested．．

文章介紹怎么教孩子釣魚；包括之前的準(zhǔn)備，中途的做法和怎么處理魚．

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀填空，首先要通讀全文，掌握大意，然后仔細(xì)閱讀表格，了解文章的框架，給尋找信息找到依據(jù)，根據(jù)每個(gè)題目在文中找到相應(yīng)的信息句，判斷這個(gè)空需要的詞性和詞形．【解析】【小題1】safety【小題2】kids21、略【分析】任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

=91．instead92．unknown93．Collect94．a(chǎn)void95．a(chǎn)ddition

=96．preparations97．Replace98．increase99．fail100．making【解析】略22、situation【分析】1．situation考查名詞．根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，現(xiàn)在有關(guān)路怒癥的事情很多，如果你經(jīng)常開車，有可能遇上路怒癥，可知是介紹目前關(guān)于路怒癥的情況，situation是名詞，意為情況、狀況，被present修飾；故填situation．

2．resulted/arose考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)第一段的最后一句Ofthosedeaths，theagencyestimatesthatabouttwo-thirds，werecausedatleastinpartbyaggressivedrivingbehavior．據(jù)估計(jì)，其中有2/3死于攻擊性駕駛行為，可知，路怒癥是導(dǎo)致這些人死亡的起因，resultfrom=becausedby意為由引起；arisefrom意為從中產(chǎn)生，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastyear可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填resulted/arose．

3．Reasons考查名詞．根據(jù)第二段的Whyisthisphenomenonoccurringmorethanevernowandwhyisitsomethingthatseemedalmostnonexistentafewshortyearsago？Expertshaveseveraltheories，為什么路怒癥的發(fā)生率如此之高？為什么前幾年這種現(xiàn)象并不存在？專家們有幾種說(shuō)法，可知本段介紹的是路怒癥發(fā)生的原因，reason意為原因、理由，下文介紹了兩種原因，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填reasons．

4．a(chǎn)ccount考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)第二段的最后一句Thesefactors，whencombinedincertainsituations，canspellRoadRage這些因素在一定環(huán)境下互相結(jié)合，就會(huì)導(dǎo)致路怒癥，可知accountfor意為解釋；說(shuō)明；是的原因，是spell招致，導(dǎo)致的近義短語(yǔ)，故填account．

5．overcrowded考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)第二段中的Thatmeansmorecarsinthesameamountofspace這說(shuō)明，同一空間內(nèi)，汽車數(shù)量在增加，可知，因?yàn)槠嚁?shù)量的增加，路面變得太擁擠了，overcrowd意為使過(guò)渡擁擠，符合句意，結(jié)合現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)要求，故填overcrowded．

6．leading/contributing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)第二段的Stresscreatesanxiety，whichleadstoshorttempers壓力使人焦慮，焦慮使人脾氣暴躁可知，leadto/contributeto符合句意，句子中缺少狀語(yǔ)，故填leading/contributing．

7．Suggestions/Tips/Advice考查名詞．根據(jù)therearethingsyoucandotoavoidanymajorconflict你可以避免沖突可知，下面要提出解決路怒的方法，Suggestions/Tips/Advice都表示建議、提示，符合句意，因?yàn)槲挥诰涫?，第一個(gè)字母要大寫，故填Suggestions/Tips/Advice．8．healthily考查副詞．根據(jù)第三段中的thekeyistodischargeyouremotioninahealthyway關(guān)鍵是用一種健康的方式發(fā)泄你的情緒，可知healthy符合句意，因?yàn)橐揎梽?dòng)詞discharge；應(yīng)該用副詞形式，故填healthily．

9．ignore考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)第四段中的Creatingapositivedrivingenvironmentwillhelpkeepyoucalmandyouaremorelikelytopaynoattentiontotheroadrageofothers．創(chuàng)造積極的駕駛環(huán)境會(huì)幫助你保持鎮(zhèn)靜，你更有可能不去關(guān)注路怒可知，積極的駕駛環(huán)境會(huì)讓你忽視路怒，ignore意為忽視，不理，belikelytodo是固定句型，意為可能干某事，故填ignore．

10．a(chǎn)nxiety考查名詞．根據(jù)第五段中的Beinglatewillmakeyouanxiousandimpatient遲到會(huì)讓你焦慮；不耐煩可知；你焦慮、不耐煩的情緒有可能讓你發(fā)怒，做出無(wú)禮的舉動(dòng)可知，名詞anxiety意為焦慮，對(duì)應(yīng)形容詞anxious，與名詞impatience并列，符合句意，故填anxiety．

本文是說(shuō)明文；介紹了路怒癥產(chǎn)生的原因及處理路怒癥的方法．

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握文章主旨大意，然后細(xì)讀問(wèn)題，弄清題目要求，再回到原文中去尋找、抓取所需信息．【解析】【小題1】situation【小題2】resulted/arose【小題3】Reasons【小題4】account四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共3題，共12分)23、略

【分析】句意：這讓我想起了關(guān)于牛郎和織女的悲慘愛情故事。remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人做某事，固定搭配。結(jié)合句意，故填of。?

句意：這讓我想起了關(guān)于牛郎和織女的悲慘愛情故事。這引起了我的悲傷。此處是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意，故填which。?

句意：你的話讓我很好奇。becurious?about對(duì)好奇，固定搭配。結(jié)合句意，故填curious。

句意：我想知道你是否能給我講個(gè)故事。是否whether/if，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意，故填whether/if。

句意：牛郎是一個(gè)由他哥哥撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大的窮孩子。由was可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。bring的過(guò)去式是brought。結(jié)合句意，故填brought。

句意：但是她的祖母不能讓她嫁給一個(gè)人類。“have+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）”，此處表示“不允許”。結(jié)合句意，故填marrying。

句意：她的孩子和丈夫都不能阻止它。結(jié)合上幾句可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；當(dāng)neithernor連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，遵循就近原則；herhusband后應(yīng)用was。故填was。?

句意：他們一定期待著重新團(tuán)聚。musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情肯定的推測(cè)。故填musthavelooked。

句意：天上的女神每年允許他們穿越銀河相遇一次。允許permit，由上句was可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。結(jié)合句意，故填permitted。

句意：多么遺憾啊！Whatapity！多么可惜啊！故填a?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】of【小題2】which【小題3】curious【小題4】whether/if【小題5】brought【小題6】marrying【小題7】was?【小題8】musthavelooked【小題9】permitted【小題10】a24、略

【分析】61．on；考查介詞搭配，語(yǔ)境表達(dá)"在電視上"，應(yīng)用介詞on．

62．down，句子意思為"不會(huì)打擾到鄰居"，因此是"調(diào)低電視音量"，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)turndown；表示"調(diào)低，調(diào)小音量"．

63．my；此題考查形容詞性物主代詞，語(yǔ)境表達(dá)"我的手表"，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my，I是主格形式．

64．it，此題考查固定句型，itishightimethatsb．didsth．"是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了"．

65．watching；此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配，enjoydoingsth．表示"享受做某事"，因此填watch的動(dòng)名詞形式watching．

66．a(chǎn)n；考查冠詞的用法，表示"如此"用短語(yǔ)sucha/an+形容詞+名詞，此處exciting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用an．

67．willbepunished，此題是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，這里主語(yǔ)you和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞punish是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故答案為willbepunished．

68．immediately，考查副詞的用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是"立刻去睡覺(jué)"，因此用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gotobed；直接在immediate后加-ly．

69．up，考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wakesb．up"叫醒某人"；因此填副詞up．

70．harmful，考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)beharmfulto"對(duì)有害"，因此填名詞harm的形容詞形式harmful．

此題是一個(gè)女兒和父親的對(duì)話；兩人都喜歡看足球比賽，但由于父親擔(dān)心女兒會(huì)第二天上學(xué)遲到，催促女兒趕緊睡覺(jué)，最終女兒答應(yīng)十二點(diǎn)就去睡覺(jué)．

做此類題時(shí)，要多注意一些形容詞或動(dòng)詞的搭配，在平時(shí)多積累一些固定搭配．【解析】down

my

it

watching

an

willbepunished

immediately

up

harmful

25、略

【分析】1