2025年江蘇工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年江蘇工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Howmucharethe（）?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、Sh!Thelittleboy________．

(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析sleep的進(jìn)行時(shí)是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping，句意：小男孩正在睡覺(jué)

3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填（）。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。此處指作者很幸運(yùn)地找到了工作。故選D。

4、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析now表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用arewriting。

5、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車(chē)),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第9空填（）。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。gift意為“禮物”;game意為“游戲”;comfort意為“安慰”;birthday意為“生日”。因?yàn)樗募依镌庥隽耸鹿?，所以?dǎo)師送了安慰卡。故選C.

6、Don'tplaywiththeknife.You（）hurtyourself.(1分)A、mayB、shouldC、havetoD、need正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、Isthat（）desk,Jane?No,it's（）Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“-Jane,那是你的桌子嗎?——不，它是Helen的。我的在窗戶附近?！钡谝粋€(gè)空格后有名詞desk,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your,所以排除A和D;第二個(gè)空格后沒(méi)有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞，可排除C。故選B。

8、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你要去Tom的生日派對(duì)嗎？---肯定，我都已經(jīng)給他買(mǎi)好了禮物。AItdepends.看情況；BDefinitely!當(dāng)然；CDon’tbother!不麻煩了；DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在開(kāi)玩笑。根據(jù)后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知，他會(huì)去的，故選B。

9、—It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould（）yoursweater.-Thanks,Mum.(1分)A、takeoffB、takeinC、putonD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“--—外面很冷，Jimmy!你應(yīng)該穿上你的毛衣?！x謝，媽媽?！眕uton意為“穿上”。根據(jù)“It'scoldoutside”可知外面冷，建議穿上毛衣。故選C。

10、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.

(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查短語(yǔ):toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是

11、﹣Mom，I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening．﹣________!

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、NevermindC、SuityourselfD、Itdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：﹣﹣媽媽?zhuān)裢砦伊粝聛?lái)陪爺爺。﹣﹣﹣隨你便；按自己的意愿行事。A.Withpleasure

非常愿意；BNevermind

沒(méi)關(guān)系；CSuityourself

隨你便；按自己的意愿行事；DItdepends

視情況而定。根據(jù)句意可知，說(shuō)話者告訴媽媽她的意愿（今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺），因此媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該是在表明態(tài)度：隨你便；按自己的意愿行事，也即同意（她留下來(lái)陪爺爺）。因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

12、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者認(rèn)為父母愛(ài)自己的子女，子女也應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重理解父母。故選D。

13、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析十分鐘前，窗戶被擦干凈了，房間現(xiàn)在很亮。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),就是用動(dòng)詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

14、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima（）boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)令人失望的男孩?！眃isappointed為形容詞，意為“失望的”,修飾人；disappointing為形容詞，意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。

15、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第20空填（）。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞，意為“通過(guò)”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過(guò)幫助別人而獲得快樂(lè)。故選C。

16、Paper-makingis________ofancientChina．

(1分)A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析造紙是中國(guó)古代最偉大的發(fā)明之一。oneofthegreatestinventions是指最大的發(fā)明之一。

17、Ourschoolistwentymilesaway.Iwouldwalkthere（）sofaraway.(1分)A、wasitnotB、itisnotC、woulditnotbeD、wereitnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

18、MyfatherhasgonetoNewYork.He'llbeback（）fourmonths.(1分)A、afterB、inC、laterD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析in+時(shí)間段，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。

19、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析除了下雨天，他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)

20、I'msorry（）yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、Theoldladyhasbeen（）fortwoweeksandher（）madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“那個(gè)老太太去世兩周了，她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?！眃ie為短暫性動(dòng)詞，在完成時(shí)中跟一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwoweeks連用時(shí)，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞bedead;death為名詞，形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。

22、Howoften（）you（）totheparkwhenyouwereinBeijing?(1分)A、do;goB、did;goC、will;goD、have;go正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、--Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?--Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.

(1分)A、spendB、costC、takeD、pay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析-你每天都做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？-是的。晚飯后我總是花三十分鐘。動(dòng)詞辨析，spend人做主語(yǔ)，spend+錢(qián)或時(shí)間+onsomething/indoingsth;cost物作主語(yǔ)，花錢(qián)；take一般用ittakessb.一段時(shí)間forsb.todosth;pay人做主語(yǔ)，一般用payfor表示付錢(qián)。

24、—（）doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowoftenD、Howfar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：“你多久和父母去聽(tīng)一次音樂(lè)會(huì)?----一年兩次?！盚owoften意為“多久一次”,提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Twiceayear.”可知是提問(wèn)和父母去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的頻率，所以應(yīng)用howoften。故選C。

25、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第13空填（）。(1分)A、pickedoutB、comeacrossC、givenawayD、dealtwith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。pickedout意為“挑選出”;comeacross意為“偶然遇見(jiàn)”;givenaway意為“贈(zèng)送”;dealtwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)上文的“choosemyMalaysianbook”可知，書(shū)本是Rafidah挑選的。故選A

26、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub（）thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“你喜歡參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部還是舞蹈俱樂(lè)部?”or意為“或者”,表選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，用or連接兩個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)。故選C。

27、Howmany（）arethereinthecorner?(1分)A、bagsofricesB、bagsofriceC、bagofriceD、bagofrices正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.

(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析今天早晨我看見(jiàn)David在老師辦公室，你知道他為什么在那兒?jiǎn)?？—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的tohandinhishomework可知，去辦公室是為了交作業(yè)，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)從句，故選D項(xiàng)。

29、Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.

(1分)A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、precisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：?jiǎn)柧泶蠹s需要10到15分鐘完成，可以與評(píng)估面試一起使用。Amainly主要的；Bpunctually準(zhǔn)時(shí)的；Capproximately近似的；大約；Dprecisely精確地。這里指這份調(diào)查表大約需要10到15分鐘完成。故選C。

30、-CouldyoutellmethewaytotheScienceMuseum,please?-Yes,walkalongthisstreet.You'llseeit（）yourleft.(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“你能告訴我去科學(xué)博物館的路嗎?好的，沿著這條街走，你會(huì)在你的左邊看到它?！眔none'sleft/right是固定搭配，意為“在某人的左邊/右邊”。故選B。

31、—How（）isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3（）flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為：“—-從西安到泰安有多遠(yuǎn)?—不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程。”howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)”,提問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度或一段時(shí)間；howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問(wèn)兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“不到三個(gè)小時(shí)的航程”,可知是提問(wèn)兩地之間的距離，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知，應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號(hào)”`”。故選D。

32、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時(shí)候,誰(shuí)會(huì)照看這個(gè)小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的.

33、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：“——好大的雨啊!——確實(shí)如此。在如此一個(gè)雨天，我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去。”goout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。

34、E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

(1分)A、isplayingB、haveplayedC、areplayingD、play正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析電子郵件和電話在日常交流中起著重要的作用。aswellas后的主語(yǔ)不影響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)其前面的主語(yǔ)做決定。

35、—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—________

(1分)A、Thankyou!B、Don'tmentionit！C、Iamsoshy.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

36、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第10空填（）。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達(dá)”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶?！?。此處指世界讀書(shū)日也在中國(guó)慶祝。故選D。

37、Hedrivesmuch（）nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

38、—Didshegotothepartyalone?-No.Her（）sonwentwithher.(1分)A、five-years-oldB、five-year-oldC、fiveyearoldD、fiveyearsold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“-----她是一個(gè)人去參加的派對(duì)嗎?——不是，她五歲的兒子和她一起去了。”“數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞。用復(fù)合形容詞five-year-old作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞son。故選B。

39、—Doyouthinktheoldmachineis____________，grandma?—Yes,itis_________forcarryingwater.

(1分)A、use;usingB、useful;usedC、use;usedD、useful;use正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:一你認(rèn)為這個(gè)舊機(jī)器有用嗎，奶奶?-是的，它被用于取水。using是動(dòng)名詞;use是動(dòng)詞原形;used是過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);useful有用的，是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以第一空用useful;短語(yǔ)beusedfor被用于做某事，第二空用used。故選B。

40、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：--后天我們?nèi)メ烎~(yú)好嗎？

--恐怕不行。我必須呆在家里照顧我的弟弟?？疾榍榫敖浑H。AIt’suptoyou由你來(lái)決定；BExcuseme對(duì)不起；CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行；DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根據(jù)下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知，此處應(yīng)用“恐怕不行”來(lái)委婉拒絕他人邀請(qǐng)。故選C。

41、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。pulledin意為“拉進(jìn)來(lái)”;pulledout意為“取出來(lái)”;pulledup意為“停下來(lái)”;pulleddown意為“拉下來(lái)”。此處指他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老太太站在路邊就停了下來(lái)。故選C。

42、Iwasverytiredlastnight,（）Iwenttosleepearly.(1分)A、soB、orC、becauseD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“昨晚我很累，所以很早就睡了?！眘o意為“因此”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前因后果，所以應(yīng)用so。故選A。

43、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查情景交際。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。howcome怎么會(huì)……（那樣）；whynot為什么不呢；whatfor為什么，為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（sowhat），故選D。

44、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.

(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析星期四或者星期五可以，那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇，Either;or是或者的意思

45、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填（）。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stars意為“星星”;writers意為“作家”;strangers意為“陌生人”;adults意為“成年人”。根據(jù)下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知，是陌生人。故選C。

46、I_______hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,“Ican'tGuaranteewhatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!”

(1分)A、agreedB、heardC、hopedD、knew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道他是在開(kāi)玩笑。Aagreed同意；Bheard