2025年教科新版八年級英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年教科新版八年級英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】-Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?

-__________________.A.No,Icouldn’tB.You’rewelcome.C.NoproblemD.That’sOK.2、John,wouldyoulike________me________myhomework?Noproblem.A.tohelp;onB.help;withC.help;toD.tohelp;with3、Iaswellasmydaughter____icecream.A.likesB.likeC.likedD.islike4、_______youstudy,______gradesyou’llget.A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebetterC.Harder;betterD.Thehardest;thebest5、-HowaboutinvitingTedtothepartytonight？

-_________？I"llgivehimacallrightnow．（）A.WhyB.WhynotC.WhatforD.Sure6、-WhydidyouchooseMaggieasyourbestfriend？

-Becausesheisvery____．Shealwayssharesthingswithothers．（）A.patientB.tidyC.generousD.humorous7、—We’llgohikingifit____raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.A.isn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.doesn’t8、WhenisthetrainfromShanghai______inWuhan？（）A.readyB.dueC.availableD.past評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、Howaboutthe_____’squality?A.produceB.productC.production10、--Don'ttouchmycomputerwhenI'maway,OK?--Sorry,____.A.Iwon'tB.Ican'tC.Idon'tD.I'mnot11、MyfriendMaxstartedtoplayfootball______hewassevenyearsold.A．sinceB．whenC．ifD．while12、—MustItakeoutthetrash?—No,you________.A．needB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．shouldn’t13、－Takeonemorepen.Ifyourpendoesn'tworkduringtheexam,youcanusetheotherone.－OK,Mum.Youarealways_______.A.gratefulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.wonderful14、Doitnow.__________,itwillbetoolate.A.WhileB.OtherwiseC.YetD.So15、Thenumber6,743,234,123isread____.A.Sixbillion,sevenhundredandforty-threemillion,twohundredandthirty-fourthousand,onehundredandtwenty-threeB.Sixbillionandsevenhundredandforty-threemillionandtwohundredandthirtyfourthousandandonehundredtwenty-threeC.Sixbillionandsevenhundredandforty-threemillionandtwohundredandthirtyfourthousandandahundredandtwenty-threeD.Sixbillions,sevenhundredsandforty-threemillions,twohundredsandthirty-fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three16、Mostchildrenlove________suchasMickeyMouse.A.actionmoviesB.cartoonsC.comediesD.talkshows評卷人得分三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)17、請先閱讀下面短文；掌握其大意，然后各小題所給的A；B、C、D四個選項中可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項．

Onceuponatime，thereweretwofishermenwhoweregoodatfishing．Oneday，theywenttoalaketo____．Oneofthem____fishingalonebyhimself____Theotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedto____friendswithdifferentpeople．

Whenthesecondfishermanfoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish，hesaidtothem，"Iwill____youhowtodothat．Ifyoucatch10fish；givemeone．Ifyoudon'tget10，youneedn'tgivemeanything．"

Theyfeltlikeoldfriendsatthefirstsight．Bothsides____rightaway．Afterhefinishedteachingagroup，hewenttoteachanother，and____taughtthemsomefishingskills．Heaskedoneforevery10fishthetourists____．

Atthe____oftheday，thefishermanwhokindlyhelpedothersreceiveda（n）____basketoffish，andalsogottoknowalargegroupofnewfriends．Atthesametime，hewasrespected（尊重）asa（n）____．

However，____fishermandidn'thavemuchfun．Whentheotherscircledaroundhiscamp，hebecameevenmore____．Afterfishingforawholedayalone，helookedintothefishbasket，andfoundhehadfor____fishthanhisfriend．

Ifwe____otherssucceed，wegetbothsuccessandfriends．

。。(1)A.playB.studyC.fishD.swim。(2)A.plannedB.wantedC.enjoyedD.imagined。(3)A.whileB.WhenC.unlessD.because。(4)A.makeB.fightC.tellD.find。(5)A.thinkB.repairC.handD.teach。(6)A.showedB.stoppedC.agreedD.refused。(7)A.neverB.alsoC.tooD.either。(8)A.caughtB.boughtC.gaveD.picked。(9)A.beginningB.middleC.endD.night(10)45、。A.brokenB.beautifulC.emptyD.full(11)46、。A.artistB.teacherC.engineerD.farmer(12)47、。A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others(13)48、。A.helpfulB.successfulC.dangerousD.lonely(14)49、。A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.better(15)50、。A.planB.chooseC.helpD.depend．18、根據(jù)短文理解；從給出的A；B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising1ofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and2asnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.

Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe3fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand4underthedish.

"Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit5thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,"Mr.Jacksonsaid.

Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed6andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis7begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong8theydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors9ittoLondonZoo.WhentheyknewthekindofsnaketheycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.

"Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take10photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforthephoto,don'tworry!"19、Attitude(態(tài)度)iseverythingHereisastory____MrsJones,an82-year-oldlady.____herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrsJoneswasmovingtothenursinghome(養(yǎng)老院).Thenursinghomewasvery____.Afterhoursofwaiting,MrsJonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.____thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenly,shesaid,“Ilove____!”“____MrsJones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“____Ilikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureis____.ItdependsonhowIdecideto____theroom.Ihavealreadydecidedto____theroombeforeIactuallyseeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihavea____.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan____enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa____,I’llenjoymylifeandallthe____memoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(賬戶)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyouhaveputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof____inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.

。(1)A.toB.forC.aboutD.with。(2)A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.If。(3)A.smallB.oldC.famousD.busy。(4)A.InB.ByC.ThroughD.On。(5)A.youB.itC.herD.them。(6)A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or。(7)A.IfB.WhetherC.BecauseD.That。(8)A.placedB.boughtC.repairedD.sold。(9)A.askforB.fightagainstC.thinkaboutD.tidyup。(10)A.sellB.dislikeC.loseD.love。(11)A.tourB.choiceC.restD.class。(12)A.alsoB.everC.stillD.only。(13)A.messB.lessonC.problemD.gift。(14)A.sadB.politeC.happyD.lucky。(15)A.happinessB.sicknessC.kindnessD.courage20、Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithmyclassmates.It’sawonderfulexperience.I’llnever____thosedays.Thatwasasunnyday.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.Ittook____morethantwohourstogettothecampground.Wewerelikebirdsjustoutofthecage(籠子)whenwe____thebus,laughingandshouting.Forus,itwasour____timetobeawayfromourfamilies.Sosomestartedfeelinghomesick(想家的)beforeitwasdark.Thenextday,everyonewenttothe____class.Atfirst,myclassmatesandIworkedhard,buttheboatdidn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteacher____ushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidbetter.Swimmingwasmy____class.Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheafternoon,the____timeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthewater.Theswimmingteacherwashumourous.Heoftenmadeus____happily.Aweekpassedbeforeweknewit.DuringtheweekIlearnedmanynewskillsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself____myparentsaroundme.。(1)A.forgetB.throwC.spendD.stop。(2)A.themB.himC.usD.you。(3)A.talkedaboutB.gotoffC.lookedforD.waitedfor。(4)A.lastB.nextC.firstD.second。(5)A.boatingB.fishingC.ridingD.cooking。(6)A.taughtB.helpedC.promisedD.warned。(7)A.terribleB.favouriteC.harmfulD.enjoyable。(8)A.coldestB.coolestC.warmestD.hottest。(9)A.shoutB.nodC.jumpD.laugh。(10)A.withoutB.overC.byD.for21、Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhedoesn’toftengotothe____.HereIwilltellyoua____storyabouthim.Oneafternoon,he____aticketforthe7o’clockfilmundertheglassonhisdesk.Hethoughthehappenedto(碰巧)have____worktodothateveninganditwasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinema.Hecamebackhomeat6:30and____finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgoodbyeandleft.Buttooursurprise,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutwhathadhappened.____myfatherwassittinginhisseat,awomancameandsaidthattheseatwashers.Myfatherwassurprised.He____theticketandlookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,Seat3.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.____heaskedthewomantohaveacarefullookatherticketagainandtotheirsurprisetheseatshownonitwasRow17,Seat3,too.Why?What’sthematter?Whiletheywerewondering,suddenlythewomansaid,“Thecolorsoftheticketsare____”Theylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,I’m____.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago!”。(1)A.officeB.cinemaC.centreD.club。(2)A.funnyB.sadC.badD.lucky。(3)A.boughtB.putC.foundD.left。(4)A.muchB.someC.fewD.little。(5)A.quietlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.finally。(6)A.BeforeB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless。(7)A.handedoutB.putoutC.foundoutD.tookout。(8)A.ButB.OrC.SoD.Because。(9)A.differentB.sameC.redD.pink。(10)A.sorryB.happyC.busyD.excited22、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofusdidsomething____.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Ihadalotof____.Ihopednoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoworried.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,Dad.”Theothersdenied（否認）itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneof____musthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindthecouragetotellthetruth.To____whohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyouto____exactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewords____.Ididn’twantDadtobeabletotellitwasme.He____ourpiecesofpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwilladmit(承認)tohavedoneit,thenIwillpunish(懲罰)you____.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadto____me.“Ididit.”Mysistersaidshedidsomethingthatshedidn’t.Fathergroundedherforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwas____tofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorryforit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyonetaketheblame(責備)forme.。(1)A.hardB.wrongC.specialD.true。(2)A.surpriseB.happinessC.fearD.joy。(3)A.themB.meC.youD.us。(4)A.findoutB.talkaboutC.thinkaboutD.lookfor。(5)A.writeB.readC.reciteD.draw。(6)A.clearlyB.slowlyC.differentlyD.carefully。(7)A.openedB.coloredC.showedD.collected。(8)A.onlyB.allC.bothD.one。(9)A.beatB.teachC.punishD.understand。(10)A.luckyB.sillyC.easyD.Safe23、WhenIwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein____.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas____downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly____intomylane(車道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)____driver，Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.Iwas____withthatdriver，butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange,andhe____didnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranaway____aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight.Afterawhile，Icamearoundacurve(彎道)andfoundthe____car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked____Withnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentymilesaway.Idecidedto____andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(癟胎).Althoughhehadasparetire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto____him.Ichangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyair-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater，I____thework.Iwashotandtired，butIreallyfelt____afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier____mycarrunofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat____fromkindnessacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.。(1)A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer。(2)A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving。(3)A.fellB.floatedC.cameD.climbed。(4)A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic。(5)A.unhappyB.satisfiedC.familiarD.friendly。(6)A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply。(7)A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully。(8)A.newB.redC.sameD.other。(9)A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried。(10)A.stayB.researchC.stopD.hide。(11)A.punishB.trainC.helpD.encourage。(12)A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued。(13)A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy。(14)A.noticedB.madeC.watchedD.heard。(15)A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happiness評卷人得分四、完成句子(共4題，共28分)24、A:Hi,Mary!______?B:Iwenttothecharityconcertlastnight.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.A:_____?B:Iwentwithmyparents.A:______？B:Wonderful.Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert.Theytriedtoraisemoney.A:_______?B:Theyraisedmorethan50,000yuan.A:Wow,that'salotofmoney.Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?B:_____.Youknowsomechildreninthosepoorareascan'tgotoschool,especiallygirls.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhelpthem.A:Yes.Iagreewithyou.

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________25、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空．

______isthemostseriousprobleminthecity．（pollute）26、我認為他還沒有完成作業(yè)．

______hehasfinishedhishomework．27、你看起來很漂亮．

You______very______．評卷人得分五、句型轉換(共4題，共28分)28、Kateisdoingherhomeworknow.（用at9:00lastnight代替now）Kate______and___________somenewwordseveryday.29、Damintakesthefishfromthecormorants’mouths.（同義句轉換）Thefish_________fromthecormorants’mouthsbyDamin.30、Georgewillfinishcollege____（劃線提問）

______willGeorgefinishcollege？31、Theywillgetupearlytomorrow．（改為否定句）

They____________upearlytomorrow．評卷人得分六、閱讀理解(共3題，共9分)32、NothingcouldstopGlennafterhislegswerebadlyburnedattheageofeight.Hewasgivenupbydoctors.Becausetheybelievedhewouldbeahopelessdisabledperson.“Hewillneverbeabletowalkagain,”theysaid.Thedoctorscheckedhislegs,buttheyhadnowayofcheckingGlenn'sheart.Hedidn'tlistentothedoctorsandplanedtowalkagain.Lyinginbed,hislegswerethinandred.Glennpromised,"Nextweek,I'mgoingtogetoutofbedandwalk."Hedidthat.Hismothertoldhimthatsheusedtopushbackthe____andlookoutofthewindowstowatchhimreachupandholdanoldchairinthegarden.Withahandoneachside,hebegantomakehisdisabledlegsexercise.Witheverystepofpain,hecameclosertowalking.Atlasthecouldrun!Whenhestartedtorun,hebecameevenstronger."IalwaysbelievedthatIcouldwalk,andIdid.NowI'mgoingtorunfasterthananybodyhaseverrun."Andhedid.Hebecameagreatandsuccessfulrunningplayer.In1934,hesettheworld'srecord(世界記錄)of4'06".Hewasthoughtasthemostfantastic(不可思議的)playerofthecentury.(1)What'swrongwithGlennwhenhewassmall?。A.Hecouldn'tseewell.B.Hecouldn'twalkwell.C.Hecouldn'tsmellwell.D.Hecouldn'thearwell.(2)What'sGlenn'sfirstdreamofhimself?。A.Buyingawheelchair.B.Goingtoseeadoctor.C.Becomingarunningplayer.D.Gettingoutofthebed.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"curtain"meaninChinese?。A.窗簾B.欄桿C.移門D.鏡子(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?。A.Mother'sLoveisGreat.B.EveryoneNeedstheDoctor'sHelp.C.NothingisImpossible.D.Let'sGiveMoreLovetotheDisabledPeople.33、Manypeopleliketoeatfishbecausefishisgoodfortheirhealth.Butbeforeyoueatfish,youshouldlearnsomefactsaboutfishtokeepyourselfandtheenvironmenthealthy.Somefishmayhaveharmful(有害的)chemicals,whichcanbetheresultofbothnaturalcausesandwaterpollution.OneofthemisMercury(汞),whichnotonlycomesfromoceansandtheEarth'scrust(地表),butalsocomesfromman-madesources.Theycannegativelyaffectyourhealthbadly.TheUSEnvironmentProtectionAgency(環(huán)保局)advisesthatkidsyoungerthan15yearsoldcannoteatfishthathavehighlevelsofmercury.Therearealsomanytypesoffishthataregoodforyou,butbecauseofoverfishing,somearebeingfishedinthewildsomuchthattheycannotreproduceenoughtosurvive.Othersarebeingfarmedinwaysthatarenotgoodforprotectingtheenvironment.(1)Whydomanypeoplelikeeatingfish?。A.Becausefishisdelicious.B.Becausefishischeap.C.Becausefishisgoodfortheirheath.D.Becausefishisveryexpensive.(2)Accordingtothepassage,mercurydoesNOTcomefrom_____.。A.oceansB.Earth'scrustC.man-madesourcesD.animals(3)WhatkindsofpeopleCANNOTeatfishthathavehighlevelsofmercury?。A.Oldpeople.B.TeenagersC.Kidsunder15.D.Adults(4)What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"overfishing??。A.過度捕撈B.過度養(yǎng)殖C.大量捕撈D.經(jīng)常捕撈(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?。A.Somefishmayhaveharmfulchemicals.B.Maytypesoffisharegoodforpeople.C.Somefactsaboutfishtokeeppeopleandtheenvironmenthealthy.D.Thefisharenotgoodforprotectingtheenvironment.34、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？______

。A.Captivebreedingisthemostusefulwaytoprotectgiantpandas．

B.Morethan44giantpandasliveinzoosoutsideofChinanow．

C.Chinaistheonlynaturalhomeofgiantpandas．

D.XiaoLiwuwasafraidofbeingthrowninthesnowbymama．A.Captivebreedingisthemostusefulwaytoprotectgiantpandas．

B.Morethan44giantpandasliveinzoosoutsideofChinanow．

C.Chinaistheonlynaturalhomeofgiantpandas．

D.XiaoLiwuwasafraidofbeingthrowninthesnowbymama．參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：--你能幫著我抬這個箱子嗎？--沒問題。A.No,Icouldn’t不能；當上句是could開頭的疑問句表示的是委婉的請求，并不是真正的過去式的用法，在回答時不能用could；故排除A；B.You’rewelcome.不用謝；C.Noproblem沒問題；用于答應對方的請求；D.That’sOK.沒關系。根據(jù)句意故選C。

考點：考查交際用語?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、D【分析】解析：句意：你想要幫助我做我的家庭作業(yè)？wouldliketodosomething“想要做某事”，helpsomebodywithsomething“在某方面幫助某人”，用with，故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿3、B【分析】【分析】句意：我和我的女兒都喜歡冰淇淋。aswellas連接兩個并列主語時；謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致。aswellas表示伴隨意義。故選B。

【點評】考查主謂一致。4、B【分析】略【解析】B5、B【分析】答案：B．考查交際用語．句意"--今晚邀請?zhí)氐氯⒓泳蹠趺礃樱?-為什么不呢？我現(xiàn)在就給他打電話．"．A為什么．B為什么不．C為什么．D當然．根據(jù)問號可知；應該是疑問形式，因此D不正確．由"我現(xiàn)在就給他打電話．"，可知，應該是"為什么不呢？"，表示同意上句的建議．答案是B．

--今晚邀請?zhí)氐氯⒓泳蹠趺礃樱?/p>

--為什么不呢？我現(xiàn)在就給他打電話．

考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語．結合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習．【解析】B6、C【分析】答案；C

根據(jù)題意：-你為什么選擇瑪吉作為你最好的朋友？-因為她非常慷慨，她總是和別人分享東西．結合選項，A．有耐心的B．整潔的C．慷慨的D．幽默的，由Shealwayssharesthingswithothers；可知她慷慨的，故選C．

-你為什么選擇瑪吉作為你最好的朋友？

-因為她非?？犊?；她總是和別人分享東西．

熟悉形容詞的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案．【解析】C7、D【分析】根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是如果明天不下雨，我們就去遠足。根據(jù)語法知識可知從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句要用將來時，因從句的主語是it，故選D?！窘馕觥緿8、B【分析】從上海來的火車預計什么時候到武漢？【解析】A．ready準備好的；B．due預計；C．available可利用的；D．past過去的。根據(jù)題干，可知是指：從上海來的火車預計什么時候到武漢？選項B符合題意。故選：B。二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、B【分析】試題分析：句意：這產品的質量咋樣？produce生產；product產品；production生產，制作;產品;產量;夸張的行動或形象，小題大做。所以選B?？键c：考查詞性?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、A【分析】試題分析：句意：當我不在的時候不要碰我的電腦，好嗎？對不起，我不會了。此句表達將來的動作，表示我將來不會動你的電腦了Iwon’ttouchyourcomputerwhenyou’reaway；故選A?？键c：考查一般將來時的簡短答語?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：since由于，自從以來；when考慮到，當時；if是否，如果；while然而，當時。句意：在他七歲的時候，我的朋友馬克思就開始踢足球了。While引導時間狀語從句強調主從動作的同時發(fā)生，從句多用進行時態(tài)，結合語境可知選B?？键c：連詞辨析【解析】【答案】B12、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：A.need需要B.needn’t沒有必要C.couldn’t不可能D.shouldn’t不應該；句意：我必須把垃圾扔出去嗎？不，你不用。must表示“必須”肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t，表示沒有必要，故選B考點：情態(tài)動詞的用法【解析】【答案】B13、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C14、B【分析】試題分析：句意：現(xiàn)在做這件事情，否則就太晚了。A.While然而；B.Otherwise否則，要不然；C.Yet還；D.So因此，根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空應選B?？键c：考查副詞的用法【解析】【答案】B15、A【分析】試題分析：句意：號碼6,743,234,123讀作：——。首先，英語數(shù)字都是以1000為單位的，thousand(千)，million(百萬)，billion(十億)所以從右向左三位三位的用逗號斷開。百位和十位之間用and相連，個位和十位之間加連字符。故選A?？键c：考查數(shù)字的讀法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼16、B【分析】試題分析:句意：絕大部分的孩子熱愛卡通像米老鼠。A動作片；B卡通；C喜劇；D訪談節(jié)目；因為后面提到了米老鼠，根據(jù)句意，故選B?？键c：考查名詞詞語釋義?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)17、略

【分析】36．C考查不定式．四個選項都是動詞原形．play玩；study學習；fish釣魚；swim游泳．根據(jù)下文"Oneofthem（37）fishingalonebyhimself（38）theotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedto（39）friendswithdifferentpeople"的意思；其中一個喜歡一個人釣魚，而另一個，因此，本句說：有一天，他們去一個湖邊釣魚．故選C．

37．C．考查一般過去時及短語enjoydoingsth．四個選項都是動詞過去式．planned計劃；wanted想；enjoyed喜歡；imagined設想、想象．根據(jù)句中的"fishingalonebyhimself"說的是性格；性情；故用enjoyed．enjoyfishingalone喜歡一個人釣魚．句意：其中一個喜歡獨自釣魚．故選C．

38．A．考查連詞．四個選項都是連詞．while而；當時候；when當時候；unless除非；because因為．前后兩句分別說的是兩人的性情；故用while來連接．其意思是"而"．句意：（一個）而另一個很外向，喜歡交朋友．故選A．

39．A．考查不定式及短語makefriends．四個選項都是動詞原形．make制造、交（朋友）；fight戰(zhàn)斗；tell告訴；find找到．根據(jù)主句部分"theotherwasanoutgoingperson"的意思，另一個很外向，因此喜歡結交朋友．句意：而另一個很外向，喜歡跟不同人結交朋友．makefriends交朋友．故選A．

40．D．考查助動詞后面跟動詞原形．四個選項都是動詞原形．think想；repair修補；hand傳遞；teach教．根據(jù)上文"Whenthesecondfishermanfoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish"所說；第二個漁夫看到有些游客不會釣魚，于是就跟他們說（句意）：我來教你們怎樣做．故選D．

41．C．考查一般過去時．四個選項都是動詞過去式．showed展示；stopped停止；agreed同意；refused拒絕．根據(jù)上文"Ifyoucatch10fish；givemeone"和"Ifyoudon'tget10，youneedn'tgivemeanything"的意思，第二個漁夫說，如果游客釣到10條魚，就給他1條；如果沒有釣到10條，就不給他．因此這里說，雙方立刻同意了（這個約定）．故選C．

42．B．考查副詞．四個選項都是副詞．never從不；also也；too也；either也．從上文"Afterhefinishedteachingagroup，hewenttoteachanother"和本句taughtthemsomefishingskills"的意思看，把不僅一伙一伙地教他們，還教他們釣魚的技巧．故選"也"．also，too和either都是"也"的意思，但also和too用于肯定句，either用于否定句．本句是肯定句．而also用于實義動詞之前；助動詞；情態(tài)動詞之后；too一般用于句尾，且和前面部分用逗號隔開（若用在句中，前后用逗號和其他部分隔開）．故選B．

43．A．考查一般過去時．四個選項都是動詞過去式．caught捉??；bought買；gave給予；picked撿．根據(jù)上文"Ifyoucatch10fish，givemeone"的意思，游客每捉（釣）到10條魚，就給他1條．本句和上文是一個意思．thetouristscaught定語從句；意思是"游客捉（釣）到的"．故選A．

44．C．考查名詞及短語attheendof．四個選項都是名詞．beginning開頭；middle中間；end末尾；night夜晚．根據(jù)其他部分"thefishermanwhokindlyhelpedothersreceiveda（n）（45）basketoffish"的意思；好心幫助他人的漁夫收獲了一籃子魚．這是收工時（在這一天的最后）的結果，故選end．attheendoftheday這一天的最后．故選C．

45．D．考查形容詞．四個選項都是形容詞．broken破的；beautiful美麗的；empty空的；full滿的．根據(jù)"receivedabasketoffish"可知，他收到了滿滿一籃子魚．afullbasketoffish滿滿一籃子魚．故選D．

46．B．考查名詞．四個選項都是名詞．artist藝術家；teacher老師；engineer工程師；farmer農民．根據(jù)文中"hewasrespected"可知；他被人所尊重，因為他教游客釣魚的技巧，所以被尊為"老師"．故選B．

47．C．考查形容詞及theother．四個選項中others不是形容詞，是代詞的復數(shù)，意思"其他的人（事物），它作為主語或賓語，故首先排除．another另一個；other其他的；theother另一個；其他的．本句的意思是：然而，另一個漁夫并沒有多少快樂．故選theother；表示兩者之中的另一個．故選C．

48．D．考查形容詞及theother．四個選項都是形容詞．helpful有幫助的；successful成功的；dangerous危險的；lonely孤獨的．根據(jù)上文"However，theotherfishermandidn'thavemuchfun"的意思，另一個漁夫沒有多少快樂，因此，本句意思是：當別人在他營地附近走動時，他更加孤獨．evenmorelonely更加孤獨．故選D．

49．A．考查形容詞比較級和比較句．四個選項都是形容詞比較級．fewer減少的；less更少的；more更多的；better更多的．其中l(wèi)ess只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而這里的fish是可數(shù)名詞，故首先排除．本句是個比較級，比較的是兩人收獲的魚的數(shù)量，故選擇fewer來說明他的魚的數(shù)量少于對方的．fewerfish較少的魚．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)；自己捕獲的魚比朋友少．故選A．

50．C．考查一般現(xiàn)在時．四個選項都是動詞原形．plan計劃；choose選擇；help幫助；depend依靠．句意是：通過幫助他人成功；我們就會獲得成功和友誼．故選C．

【文章大意】這篇短文主要講述了兩個漁夫的故事；一個漁夫喜歡自己釣魚不喜歡交朋友，而另一個漁夫喜歡交朋友也喜歡教別人釣魚．他通過教游客釣魚不僅收獲了友誼，也收獲了成功，贏得了別人對他的尊敬．

首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結合具體的選項做出選擇，結合選出的選項再讀短文，從中找出最符合短文的選項，就可以確定正確答案．【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】A【小題5】D【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】C【小題10】D【小題11】B【小題12】C【小題13】D【小題14】A【小題15】C18、{"1":"B","2":"A","3":"C","4":"B","5":"C","6":"A","7":"C","8":"C","9":"B","10":"C"}【分析】【分析】不小心被蛇咬到怎么辦?真實經(jīng)歷教你如何處理：如果一條蛇咬了你；拿起你的手機，先拍下它的照片，然后再拿給醫(yī)生看。

（1）B由下文中“Somyadviceisthis：Ifasnake”可知；advice意為“建議”，符合語境，故選B。

（2）A聯(lián)系上下文可知；蛇出現(xiàn)得很突然。suddenly意為“突然地”。符合語境，故選A.

（3）C由上文中的“OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen”可知，restaurant符合語境；故選C。

（4）Bhang意為“懸掛”；hide意為“藏”；jump意為“跳”。由上下文語境可知；蛇從箱子里爬出來并藏在盤子底下，故選B.

（5）C由下文中的“itlandedinthefridge”可推知，across表示“越過”，符合語境。under意為“在下面”；into意為“進入中”；均不符合語境。故選D。

（6）Acool“冷靜的”；noisy“吵鬧的”；pleased“高興的”。由下文中的“hetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone”可知；Jackson先生保持冷靜并給蛇拍了照片。故選A。

（7）C由上文中的“bithimonthehand”可知；此處指他的手開始疼起來。故選C。

（8）C“Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong”和“theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas”之間是因果關系。because引導原因狀語從句；符合語境。故選C。

（9）B由下文語境可知；醫(yī)生把蛇的照片發(fā)送到了倫敦動物園。send意為“發(fā)送”，符合語境。故選B。

（10）C由上下文語境可知；當被蛇咬后，首先拍下它的照片。故選C。

【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。19、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文講述的是一位八十二歲的老婦人Jones夫人的故事。她的生活很艱難，但是她每天總是穿得漂漂亮亮的。還未見到養(yǎng)老院的房間時，她就說自己喜歡自己的房間。她說一個人可以躺在床上抱怨自己房間的狹小，也可以起床感激自己可以享受新的一天。由此來說明態(tài)度決定一切。句意：這是一個關于一位八十二歲的老人Jones夫人的故事。A.到；B.給，為；C.大約，關于；D.和。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：盡管她的生活非常困難，但是她總是每天穿著非常漂亮。A.盡管；B.當時候；C.自從；D.如果，假如。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

句意：養(yǎng)老院非常繁忙。A.小的；B.老的，舊的；C.著名的；D.繁忙的。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

句意：在她回她的房間的路上，我告訴了她這個房間怎么樣。A.在里面；B.通過；C.通過，經(jīng)過；D.在上面。onthewayto在去的路上，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

句意：突然，她說道，“我愛它！”A.你；B.它；C.她的；D.他/她/它們。此句用it來代指這個房間。故選B。

句意：但是Jones夫人，你還沒有見過這個房間。A.但是；B.因此；B.和；D.或者，否則。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

句意：我是否喜歡我的房間不取決于家具是如何擺設的。A.如果，假如；B.是否；C.因為；D.那個。whether...or是還是，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

句意：我是否喜歡我的房間不取決于家具是怎樣擺設的。A.擺放；B.買；C.修理；D.賣。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

句意：它取決于我決定怎樣考慮這個房間。A.請求；B.與作斗爭；C.考慮，思考；D.整理。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：在我實地看之前，我已經(jīng)決定喜歡這個房間。A.賣；B.不喜歡；C.丟失，失去；D.愛。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

句意：我有一個選擇。A.旅行；B.選擇；C.休息；D.班級。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

句意：或者我可以起床并且感激我還可以享受新的一天。A.也；B.曾經(jīng)；C.還，仍舊；D.僅僅，只。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：每一天都是一個禮物，我會享受我的生活及我以前存入帳戶里的所有的快樂的記憶。A.臟亂；B.課；C.問題；D.禮物。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

句意：每一天都是一個禮物，我會享受我的生活及我以前存入帳戶里的所有的快樂的記憶。A.難過的，傷心的；B.禮貌的；C.高興的，快樂的；D.幸運的。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：如果你的銀行帳戶里存有大量的幸福，當你感到悲傷時你就可以取一些出來。A.快樂，幸福；C.疾病；C.仁慈；D.勇氣。根據(jù)句意，故選A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】C【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】B【小題6】A【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】C【小題10】D【小題11】B【小題12】C【小題13】D【小題14】C【小題15】A20、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文主要講述的是作者去年暑假和同班同學一起去野營所做的事情和感受。句意：我將永遠不會忘記那些日子。A.forget忘記；B.throw投擲，扔；C.spend花費，度過；D.stop停止。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

句意：到達營地花費我們兩個多小時。A.them他們；B.him他；C.us我們；D.you你，你們。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：當我們下了公共汽車的時候，我們就像剛出籠子的小鳥一樣。A.talkedabout談論；B.gotoff下車；C.lookedfor尋找；D.waitedfor尋找。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

句意：對于我們來說，這是第一次離開我們的家。A.last最后；B.next下一個；C.first第一；D.second第二。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：第二天，每個