2021高考英語四川西昌市一輪訓(xùn)練(6)(答案)

2021高考英語四川西昌市一輪訓(xùn)練（6）（答案）完形填空。閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳答案。AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn'tbeenalotoffunasI'vebeenillfor28yearsMusichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy_1_wasmovemanageable,I2tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurant.playingandsingingfolksongs.____3_thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.__4__Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtolovesomekindofextraworkto_5_mydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金._6_Ineededtosleepinafternoons.Iwaslimitedinmy_7_IdecidedthatIwouldconsider8tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas__9___whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwanedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusicIknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn'thavealotof_10togetstarted,And11youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan__12__use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy13,hegavemealongusethegavemealong,thoughtful__14__.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn'tit?"besaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme15thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit. Heplacedhislargehand16onhistreasureandsaid.“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour17andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I18.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose19thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His20stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whichIhavethechance.()1.A.lonelinessB.sadnessC.tirednessD.sickness()2.A.setB.enjoyedC.keptD.shared()3.A.GladlyB.EventuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly()4.A.NowB.ThenC.SometimeD.Meanwhile()5.A.adduptoB.makeupforC.getendofD.takeadvantageof()6.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Before()7.A.movementB.conditionC.choicesD.positions()8.A.reachingoutB.livingupC.gettingonD.goingback()9.A.recognizedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited()10.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge()11.A.thusB.onesC.seldomD.often()12.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.formerly()13.A.jobB.familyC.ideaD.offer()14.A.faceB.viewC.lookD.sight()15.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.through()16.A.UnhappilyB.lovinglyC.pitifullyD.gratefully()7.A.pickB.turnC.roleD.step()18.A.hadtocryB.oughttocryC.shouldhavecriedD.couldhavecried()19.A.moreB.theonesC.fewD.therest()20.A.courageB.devotionC.kindnessD.rust【文章大意】本文介紹一位殘疾人在熱心人的掛念下重新開頭自己心愛的唱歌事業(yè)的情感故事。1.D由下文disabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金）可知作者是一個殘疾人。選sickness。2.B由文章知道作者寵愛唱歌，所以選enjoyed。3.C由下文可知Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.形成轉(zhuǎn)折，作者殘疾了。當(dāng)然是Unfortunately。4.A現(xiàn)在作者和他的母親住在一個農(nóng)場了。5.B作者殘疾了，打算做額外的工作來彌補(bǔ)殘疾補(bǔ)償金的不足。6.B考查連詞。as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。當(dāng)……時候。7.C由于作者要睡覺，所以找的工作的機(jī)會就少了。8.D由于工作機(jī)會少，作者原先在飯店唱歌，現(xiàn)在他想返回去唱歌掙錢。9.A由于我的家庭都是音樂人，作者本身帶有音樂人的那些特指，當(dāng)作者去當(dāng)?shù)氐囊魳飞痰?，就被認(rèn)出來了是音樂人。10.Adiscswereveryexpensive并且作者殘疾在領(lǐng)殘疾撫恤金，確定是沒有多少錢了。11.D并且1張disc上10首歌曲在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中經(jīng)常只有3到4首可以用。12.A見31題。13.C考查名詞辨析。當(dāng)我告知音樂店主我的方法，idea.14.C考查名詞辨析。音樂店主看作者。用look.15.D他帶我通過擁擠去人群。Through通過。16.B音樂店主憐憫作者的患病，帶著愛掛念掛念，選擇lovingly.17.A這里有800首disc，你可以自己檢一些你需要，我將這些送給您。18.D熱心人的掛念，作者禁不住的哭了。選couldhavecried.19.B我選的我能唱的歌曲。選theones.20.C考查名詞辨析。店主的熱心掛念kindness.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I'vebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingWithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywritingprocessestremendously.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinishedresult,theycannotworkinparallelnomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatestbarriertowritingthatmostofusencounter.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeting(稍縱即逝的)thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform,nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.ThepracticethatcanhelpyoupassyourlearnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls“freewriting”.Infreewriting,theobjectiveistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflow,theideaswillcomefromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.Nowyouhaverawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou'vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikely,youwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouwillendupstaringblanklyatthepagesasthedeadlinedrawsnear.Insteadofstaringatablankscreenstartfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbad.Halfwaythroughyouravailabletime,stopandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertofinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthefinalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.11.Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmind“cannotworkinparallel”(Line4,Para.1)inthewritingprocess,hemeans________.A.noonecanbebothcreativeandcriticalB.theycannotberegardedasequallyimportantC.theyareinconstantconflictwitheachotherD.onecannotusethematthesametime12.Whatpreventspeoplefromwritingonis________.A.puttingtheirideasinrawformB.attemptingtoeditastheywriteC.ignoringgrammaticalsoundnessD.tryingtocapturefleetingthoughts13.Whatisthechiefobjectiveofthefirststageofwriting?A.Toorganizeone'sthoughtslogically.B.Tochooseanappropriatetopic.C.Togetone'sideasdown.D.Tocollectrawmaterials.14.Onecommonconcernofwritersabout“freewriting”isthat________.A.itoverstressestheroleofthecreativemindB.ittakestoomuchtimetoeditafterwardsC.itmaybringabouttoomuchcriticismD.itdoesnothelpthemtothinkclearly15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itintroducestheauthor’swritingmethod.B.Ittellsussomethingaboutthecreativemind.C.Ithighlightstheimportanceofcriticalmind.D.Itshowsthedifficultiestowriteonthefly.【參考答案】11—15、DBCBA閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago，IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted，“DearJohn，Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying“we'rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse.”ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish“quite”sometimesmeans“very”，whileinBritishEnglishitmeans“fairly”．SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage，dress，manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures(文化)．Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface—dress，foodandhoursofwork—whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate(氣候)，whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite；theserviceisbetter；youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However，otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality(準(zhǔn)時).Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest，anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword“l(fā)ate”becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.本