【2022走向高考】高三英語一輪(外研版)復習：選修7-Modules-1-2綜合測試

第一部分選修七Modules1-2Ⅰ.語法填空，單句訓練1．(2021·遼寧省東北育才雙語學校高三第三次模擬改編)AlexwaslisteningattentivelytothelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith,withallhisattention________(fix)it.答案：fixedon考查非謂語動詞。句意：Alex正認真的聽著斯密斯教授的演講，他全部的留意力都集中于此。fix…on“把……固定于……上”，with的復合結構中，賓語allhisattention與賓補fix…on是規(guī)律上的動賓關系。2．(2021·濰坊重點中學高三聯(lián)考改編)—Doestheyoungman________(stand)therehavepossessionofthecompany?—No.Thecompanyisin________possessionofhiselderbrother.答案：standing;the考查短語和非謂語動詞。句意：——“站在那里的那個年輕人擁有這家公司嗎？”——“不，這個公司歸他的哥哥全部。”standingthere＝whoisstandingthere，作定語修飾theyoungman；inthepossessionof“被……擁有”，其主語通常為物，符合句意。3．(2021·玉溪一中高三檢測改編)Chinesescientists________praisingbecausetheyhavemadegreatprogressinspacetravelandhavegainedinternationalrecognition.答案：deserve考查動詞詞義。句意：中國科學家值得贊揚，由于他們在太空旅行方面取得重大進展并得到國際上的認可。deservedoingsth.“值得……”，用主動形式表示被動意義，符合句意。4．(2021·漳關高三模擬改編)Theheadmasterlikes______(attend)allkindsofmeetingsandtakingpart________itsheateddiscussion.答案：attending；in考查詞義。句意：校長寵愛參與各種各樣的會議并參與激烈的爭辯。attendameeting”參與會議”，是固定用法；takepartin“參與”，并且在活動中起作用。5．Justbepatient.Aspecialcommitteehasbeen________tolookintothecoalmineexplosion.答案：appointed考查動詞詞義。句意：急躁一點，現(xiàn)在已派出一個特殊小組去調(diào)查煤礦爆炸事故。appoint“委派，任命”，符合句意。6．Don'twastelotsoftimelookingfortheanswertoonequestion.Leaveitandcomebacktoitlater________necessary.答案：if(itis)考查省略。句意：不要鋪張大量時間去尋求一個問題的答案。先把它放在一邊，若有必要的話，回頭再來解決。ifnecessary或ifitisnecessary，其中it指代第一句中涉及的內(nèi)容。7．Someactorsaretalented________art,buttheyareaddicted________drugs,________damagestheirfame.答案：in;to;which考查固定搭配及定語從句。句意：一些演員在藝術上很有天賦，但是他們吸毒成癮，毀了他們的名聲，betalentedinsth.“對……有天賦”；beaddictedto“對……上癮”；which引導非限制性定語從句。8．(2021·青島開發(fā)區(qū)一中高三月考改編)Mydaughterisconsidering________adigitalcamera,whichisconsidered________agreathelptoherwork.答案：buying;tobe考查consider的用法。句意：我女兒正在考慮買一部數(shù)碼相機，她認為相機對她的工作掛念很大。第一個空處的consider表示“考慮”，后接名詞或動名詞作賓語；其次個空處的consider表示“認為”，considersb./sth.tobe/as為固定搭配，表示“認為……是”。9．Maryhadtostopcompeting________thechampionbecauseofherdaughter'sillness.答案：for考查固定搭配。句意；由于女兒生病了，瑪麗不得不停止了對冠軍的角逐。competefor“為……而競爭，角逐”，符合句意。10．Ithasbeenproved________eatingappleseverydayisgoodtohealth.答案：that考查it作形式主語時主語從句的引導詞。句意：已經(jīng)證明，每天吃蘋果對健康有益。此句中，it為形式主語.而proved后面的從句才是真正的主語，即為主語從句。引導詞在主語從句eatingappleseverydayisgoodtohealth中不作任何成分，所以用that引導。Ⅱ.語法填空，篇章訓練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson__1__hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping__2__(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspective(透視圖)ofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget__3__theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.__4__(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.__5__，therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless__6__(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose__7__funofbargain.__8__isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelaws__9__therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand__10__(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.who2.ispared5.however6.reliable7.the8.It9.with10.convenienceⅢ.閱讀理解(2021·江蘇南京高淳區(qū)質(zhì)檢)Youthsportsteachkidstodevelopawinningstateofmindaswellastheabilitytobecometeamleaders.Althoughhaving__1__isamajorpartofathletics,theonlypurposeofsportsistocompeteandcreatethe__2__mentality(心態(tài))peopleneedinsports.__3__havetheextremelyhardtaskofgettingtheiryoungathletestolearnhowtoplaythesportandbecomedisciplined,andreadytoplaythesporttothebestoftheirability.__4__，Iwasatmyyoungerbrother'sbaseballgametheothernightandhisteamwas__5__byfiverunsinthelastpartofthegame.Whilemostteamsinthissituationwouldbedesperatelytryingtoregaintheir__6__forbraveryandwilltofight,histeamjustseemedtoslowlywalkaround,__7__sunflowerseeds,andlaughatjokesmadebyteammates.Iaskedmybrotherafterthegamewhyeverybodywasso__8__aboutthelossandhesaiditwasbecausesomekids'mombroughtreallygoodsnacks.Someparentshavea__9__withcoachesshoutingattheirchild,astheyholdtheviewthatifachildmakesamistake,itisthecoach's__10__tocorrecttheproblem.Whenparentsgetinvolvedintellingthecoachhowto__11__theteam,problems__12__.Someparentsfeelthattheypaytheirmoney,theyshouldhaveanequal__13__onhowtocoachtheteam.Inordertohaveasuccessfullearningexperience,thecoachneedstofeellikehecancontrolhisteamand__14__theparentsfromhavingthelastsay.Withoutthat,thecoachfeelsasifheneedsto__15__theparentsbygivingmoreplayingtimetotheirkidswhoactuallydon't__16__it.Withyouthsportprogramsbecominglesscompetitive,clubteamsareonthe__17__.Moreteenscangetaneasieraccesstothem.Clubteams__18__moreofwhathighschoolandjuniorhighcoachesarelookingfor,thecompetitiveedgethatisabsolutelynecessaryin__19__.Whilehavingfunisimportant,skillsanda__20__mentalityisworthmoreintheworldofsports.語篇解讀：體育運動對青少年來講不僅是好玩，更重要的是它培育了青少年競爭、必勝的心態(tài)，這也是體育的價值所在。1．A．fun B．dignityC．courage D．patience答案：Afun意為“歡快”；dignity意為“尊嚴”；courage意為“士氣”；patience意為“急躁”。依據(jù)文章末“Whilehavingfunisimportant，skillsanda__20__mentalityisworthmoreintheworldofsports.”中的havingfun的提示可知此處表示“盡管運動在很大程度上可以使人感到樂趣”，故A項正確。2．A．social B．competitiveC．healthy D．responsible答案：Bsocial意為“社會的”；competitive意為“競爭的”；healthy意為“健康的”；responsible意為“負責的”。依據(jù)本句前的“...istocompete”和文章最終一段倒數(shù)其次句中的“...thecompetitiveedgethatisabsolutelynecessary...”可知此處表示“體育的唯一目的是競爭，并為人們制造在體育運動時所需要的那種競爭的(competitive)心態(tài)”，故B項正確。3．A．Coaches B．ParentsC．Experts D．Headmasters答案：A句意為：教練需要讓年輕的運動員學會如何運動、遵守紀律，并能在運動中充分發(fā)揮自己的力氣，這是一項極其困難的任務。依據(jù)第三段第一句中的“itisthecoach's__10__tocorrecttheproblem”可知A項正確。4．A．Asaresult B．InadditionC．Forexample D．Onthecontrary答案：Casaresult意為“結果是”；inaddition意為“此外”；forexample意為“譬如”；onthecontrary意為“相反”。上句中作者提出作為一名教練很不簡潔的觀點，下文中是用一個例子來印證這個觀點，由此可見C項正確。5．A．up B．belowC．a(chǎn)bove D．down答案：D句意為：他們隊在競賽的后半場落后了五分。依據(jù)本段最終一句中__8__abouttheloss的提示可知D項正確。6．A．scores B．goalsC．spirits D．dreams答案：Cscore意為“得分”；goal意為“目標，進球”；spirit意為“精神，精力”；dream意為“幻想”。依據(jù)此空后的forbravery可推斷此處是一種精神，表示“盡管大多數(shù)隊伍在這種狀況下會竭力振作起來(regainone'sspirits)，進行反擊”之意，故C項正確。7．A．chew B．spitC．count D．swallow答案：Bchew意為“咀嚼”；spit意為“吐，唾”；count意為“數(shù)數(shù)”；swallow意為“吞咽”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示：而他的隊友們卻漸漸地處處走動，嗑著瓜子，聽其他隊友講笑話快樂地笑著，故B項正確。8．A．worried B．happyC．serious D．casual答案：Dworried意為“擔憂的”；happy意為“快樂的”；serious意為“嚴峻?的，嚴峻的”；casual意為“任憑的”。依據(jù)上句中“histeamjustseemedtoslowlywalkaround...laughatjokesmadebyteammates”所描述的弟弟的隊員們的態(tài)度可知此處表示“大家為什么對失敗都無所謂(casual“任憑的”)呢……？”故D項正確。9．A．joke B．problemC．contact D．compromise答案：Bjoke意為“笑話”；problem意為“難題，問題”；contact意為“聯(lián)系”；compromise意為“妥協(xié)”。依據(jù)下半句“astheyholdtheviewthatifachildmakesamistake，itisthecoach’s__10__tocorrecttheproblem”可知一些家長對教練責怪他們的孩子很是不滿，haveaproblemwithsb./sth.意為“對某人/某事有意見”，固定搭配，符合語境。10．A．duty B．experienceC．a(chǎn)wareness D．turn答案：Aduty意為“責任”；experience意為“閱歷，經(jīng)受”；awareness意為“意識”；turn意為“輪番”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示由于家長認為假如孩子犯錯誤了，教練有責任去訂正這些問題，故A項正確。11．A．dismiss B．uniteC．handle D．a(chǎn)ssess答案：Cdismiss意為“解散”；unite意為“團結”；handle意為“管理”；assess意為“評價”。依據(jù)本段倒數(shù)其次句中的“thecoachneedstofeellikehecancontrolhisteam”的提示可知此處表示當父母開頭干涉教練如何管理一個運動隊時，故C項正確。12．A．standout B．breakoutC．workout D．comeout答案：Dstandout意為“精彩，突出”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)(一般指戰(zhàn)斗或者口角)；workout意為“熬煉身體，進展”；comeout意為“發(fā)生，毀滅；出版”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示當父母開頭干涉教練如何管理運動員，長此以往，問題也就隨之而來了，故D項正確。13．A．say B．guidanceC．response D．reward答案：A依據(jù)本段倒數(shù)其次句中的“__14__theparentsfromhavingthelastsay”可知此處表示一些父母認為假如他們付了錢，他們在如何教運動隊方面就應當有同樣的話語權(say)，故A項正確。guidance意為“指導”；response意為“回應”；reward意為“獎賞”，均不符合題意。14．A．protect B．defendC．excuse D．discourage答案：Dprotect意為“疼惜”；defend意為“防備”；excuse意為“原諒”；discourage意為“阻擋”。句意為：為了讓隊員們有成功的學習經(jīng)受，教練需要感覺到他能夠掌權他的團隊，不讓孩子的父母們介入打算權。discouragesb.from...意為“勸某人打消做某事的念頭；阻擋某人做某事”，固定結構，符合語境。15．A．a(chǎn)ssist B．motivateC．please D．blame答案：Cassist意為“掛念”；motivate意為“激勵”；please意為“取悅”；blame意為“埋怨”。句意為：要不然的話，教練會認為自己好像需要給這些孩子們更多的時間以取悅他們的父母。依據(jù)語境可知C項正確16．A．want B．deserveC．value D．a(chǎn)ppreciate答案：Bwant意為“想”；deserve意為“值得”；value意為“珍惜”；appreciate意為“觀賞”。依據(jù)語境可知，此處指那些孩子實際上并不值得教練給他們更多的時間，與actually相呼應，故B項正確。17．A．way B．declineC．go D．rise答案：D句意為：隨著青年運動項目競爭激烈程度的降低，俱樂部的規(guī)模卻在擴大。依據(jù)下句“Moreteenscangetaneasieraccesstothem.”的提示可知D項正確。ontherise意為“在增加，在上漲”，固定短語，符合語境。18．A．offer B．requireC．seek D．preserve答案：Aoffer意為“供應”；require意為“要求”；seek意為“追求，查找”；preserve意為“疼惜”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示俱樂部供應應初高中教練們更多他們始終追尋的東西，故A項正確。19．A．a(chǎn)cademics B．sportsC．exams D．competitions答案：Bacademics意為“學術水平”；sports意為“運動”；exams意為“考試”；competitions意為“競爭”。由文章主題：youthsports和第一段中“theonlypurposeofsportsistocompete...”可知，此處指競爭性在體育運動中還是格外有必要的，故B項正確。20．A．risking B．controllingC．winning D．cooperating答案：Crisk意為“冒險”；control意為“把握”；win意為“贏得”；cooperate意為“合作”。句意為：盡管消遣很重要，但是技能和追求成功的精神在體育運動中是更有價值的。依據(jù)語境和文章第一句“Youthsportsteachkidstodevelopawinningstateofmindaswellastheabilitytobecometeamleaders.”的提示可知C項正確。Ⅳ.閱讀理解AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃)，drinks，icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVRelaxationTheGlobe，locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm，closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1：00to4：30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here，qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor;two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班車)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.語篇解讀：文章介紹了高校生活的各個方面，包括就餐、消遣、保健、學業(yè)指導等。1．WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A．DohomeworkandwatchTV.B．Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C．Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D．AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段中的“toeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsand...”可知，可以在咖啡館里吃飯、聚會等。故選C。2．Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A．TheGlobe,Friday.B．TheLowerCafé，Sunday.C．TheTWUCafeteria，F(xiàn)riday.D．TheMeMillanHall,Sunday.答案：A細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Relaxation一節(jié)中的內(nèi)容可知，theGlobe除周日之外可供應自助烹調(diào)等服務。故選A。3．TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre________.A．isopensixdaysaweekB．offersservicesfreeofchargeC．trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD．givesadviceonmentalhealth答案：D細節(jié)理解題。在Health一節(jié)中可知，醫(yī)生或護士為人們供應醫(yī)療服務或詢問，故選D。4．HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A．Byapplyingonline.B．Bycallingthecentre.C．Byfillinginasign-upform.D．Bygoingtothecentredirectly.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)AcademicSupport一節(jié)中的“Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor...”可知，需要填寫表格進行預約。故選C。Ⅴ.書面表達(2022·江西)假定你是星光中學的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“Whattolearninseniorhighschool？”的英語沙龍活動，特邀請你結合自身經(jīng)受談談自己的體會。請依據(jù)以下提綱預備一份英語發(fā)言稿。1．學會學習：方法、習慣等；2．學會做人：真誠、友善等；3．學會其他，考生自擬。留意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2．發(fā)言稿開頭和結尾已給出，不需抄在答題卡上，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorh