高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記sigh素材

·sigh·v.

[sa?](sighs;sighed;sighing)·

·雙說(shuō)明義·vt.&vi.

嘆氣,嘆息

makeactofsighing;soundofasigh·基本要點(diǎn)

1.sigh的基本意思是“嘆息,嘆氣”,指無(wú)意識(shí)地發(fā)出表示劇烈渴望、失去信念、哀思、思念、懊悔、懊喪、厭倦等心情的深深嘆息,是一種不情愿的情感表達(dá)。2.sigh可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接同源賓語(yǔ)。3.sigh可引出干脆引語(yǔ)?！ぴ~匯搭配

～+名詞sighadeepsigh

深深地嘆了一口氣sighsb'sexperiences

嘆息地說(shuō)出了某人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)～+副詞sighaudibly

聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)地嘆息sighcontritely

懊悔地嘆氣sighdesolately

悲傷地嘆氣sighdismally

懊喪地嘆氣sighinaudibly

聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)地嘆息sighinvoluntarily

不情愿地嘆氣sighpensively

悲傷地嘆氣sighplaintively

愁?lèi)灥貒@氣sighprofoundly

深深地嘆氣sighreminiscently

回憶往事地嘆氣sightremulously

顫抖地嘆氣sighwoefully

憂愁地嘆氣sighawayone'sdays

嘆息著過(guò)日子sighforthsth

嘆息中說(shuō)出某事～+介詞sighabout

為…嘆氣sighafter〔for〕

渴望,思慕sighat〔over〕anaccident

為一樁災(zāi)禍而嘆息sighforthecountry

懷念祖國(guó)sighforone'shome

懷念家鄉(xiāng)sighforahouse

渴望房子sighoverthefailure

為失敗嘆息sighwithrelief

寬慰地舒一口氣·常用短語(yǔ)

sighabout〔for,over〕

(v.+prep.)因…嘆息,悲嘆breatheloudly,expressingafeeling,usuallysad,oncountof(sthorsb)▲sighabout〔for,over〕

sb/sth

It'snogoodsighingaboutyourfailure,itisbettertostartagain.為失敗嘆息毫無(wú)好處,最好是從頭做起。Sighingforsorrowcanbeharmful.哀痛嘆息會(huì)損害身體。Shesighedoverherunhappyfate.她悲嘆自己的不幸的命運(yùn)。Ihopeyouarenotstillsighingoverthatboy.我希望你不再為那個(gè)小伙子難過(guò)嘆息。Theteachertoldhimnottosighoverthefailureofyesterday'stest.老師告知他不要為昨天考試不及格嘆息。sighaway(v.+adv.)連聲悲嘆continuouslybreatheloudlyexpressingafeeling,usuallysad▲sighawayBysighingawayforhours,shehopedtoattractherfamily'sattentiontohersuffering.她一連幾個(gè)小時(shí)老是嘆氣,希望引起家里人關(guān)切她的苦痛。▲sighsth?awayYoucansighawayhalfyouryouthifyouchoosetoallowfailedrelationshiptosaddenyou.假如你陷于失敗的傷感中,你就會(huì)使前半生在嘆息中度過(guò)?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

用作不及物動(dòng)詞▲S+～(+A)Sheputdownthephone,sighed,andshookherheadsadly.她放下電話,嘆著氣,哀痛地?fù)u了搖頭。Hethoughtofalltheopportunitieshehadmissed,andsighed.他想到已錯(cuò)過(guò)的一切機(jī)會(huì),便嘆了一口氣。Thewindsighedinthetreetops.風(fēng)吹樹(shù)梢發(fā)出稍微的嘯聲。Whenhefinishedhishomework,hesighedwithrelief.他完成了家庭作業(yè)后,輕松地舒了口氣。Shesighedwithreliefwhensheheardthegoodnews.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息時(shí),她寬慰地舒了口氣。用作及物動(dòng)詞▲S+～+n./pron.Marysighedherrelief.瑪麗寬慰地舒了一口氣。Hesighedadeepsigh.他深深地嘆了一口氣。Shesighedherreluctantagreementtotheproposal.她嘆息表示她牽強(qiáng)同意這個(gè)建議。Shesighedhersadexperiencesout.她嘆息地說(shuō)出了自己的不幸?！龈纱嘁Z(yǔ)“I'vestillgotseveralhours'worktodo,”hesighed.“我還有幾個(gè)小時(shí)的工作要做?！彼麌@息著說(shuō)?！癢herecanIfindenoughcouragetoseemethroughthisstruggle?”Marysighed.瑪麗嘆道:“我從哪里可以找到足夠的志氣來(lái)支持我的斗爭(zhēng)?”··sigh·n.

[sa?](sighs)·

·雙說(shuō)明義·C

嘆息,嘆氣

actorsoundofsighing·詞匯搭配

動(dòng)詞+～breathe〔give〕asigh

發(fā)出一聲嘆息～+介詞asighofrelief〔sadness,pleasure〕

欣慰〔哀思