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絕密★考試結(jié)束前2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期嘉興八校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學(xué)科試題考生須知:1.本卷共8頁滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準(zhǔn)考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What

has

Dennis

decided

to

do?

A.

Live

independently.

B.

Start

a

new

company.C.

Stay

with

his

parents.

2.What

is

probably

the

man?

A.

A

director.B.A

host.C.

An

actor.

3.When

will

the

electricity

be

on

again

tonight?

A.

At

7:00

pm.B.

At

9:00

pm.C.

At

10:00

pm.

4.Who

did

the

man

go

camping

with?

A.

Martin.B.

Jenny.C.

Phoebe.

5.

What

are

the

speakers

mainly

talking

about?

A.

How

hungry

they

feel.B.Where

they’ll

have

lunch.

C.

What

food

they

want

to

order.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.

What

is

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?

A.

Mother

and

son.B.

Husband

and

wife.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.Where

does

the

man

suggest

going?

A.

The

cinema.B.The

circus.C.Theamusementpark.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.

Why

will

the

speakers

eat

out

tonight?

A.They

can’t

cook

at

home.

B.

They

don’t

feel

like

cooking.

C.

They

want

to

eat

some

different

food.9.

What

does

the

man

want

to

eat?

A.

Mexican

food.B.

French

food.C.Italianfood.10.

How

will

the

speakers

go

to

the

restaurant?A.Bytaxi.B.By

car.C.By

bike.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.What

attracts

Tom

to

watch

Heartland

probably?

A.

The

touching

plots.B.

The

exciting

story.C.Thepeacefullifestyle.12.

What

does

Tom

think

of

his

grandparents’life?A.

It’stough.B.It’ssimple.C.It’sboring.

13.Where

does

the

woman

live?

A.

In

the

city.B.

In

the

town.C.Inthecountryside.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.

What

made

Maya

Bay

draw

too

many

tourists

since

1999?

A.

The

convenient

location.B.

A

famous

Hollywood

movie.C.

Its

first

opening

to

the

public.

15.

Why

did

the

government

close

Maya

Bay

for

a

time?

A.

To

develop

it.B.

To

do

research.C.Toprotectthenaturallife.

16.

How

many

tourists

can

visit

Maya

Bay

per

day

now?

A.300.B.2,000.C.4,00017.

What

will

the

speakers

do

next?

A.

Surf

the

Internet.B.

Read

some

magazines.C.Bookaholiday.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.

When

did

Ava

create

her

first

book?A.

At

the

age

of

4.B.

At

the

age

of

5.C.Attheageof8.

19.

What

did

Ava

do

for

her

new

book?

A.

She

collected

money.B.

She

drew

pictures

for

it.C.

She

searched

for

wise

sayings.

20.How

does

Ava

use

the

money

getting

from

her

new

book?A.

Do

charity.B.

Support

her

family.C.

Go

on

learning

painting.第二部分、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答卷上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoHolkerHall&GardenVisitorInformationHowtogettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in—CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth.LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am—4:00pm,30thmarch-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults:£12.00£8.00Groups:£9.00£5.50SpecialEventsProducersMarket13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutesB.25minutesC.45minutesD.90minutes22.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A.£12.00B.£9.00C.£8.00D.£5.5023.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.ProducersMarketB.HolkerGardenFestivalC.NationalGardenDayD.WinterMarketBSoniaDenoncourtisoneofthemostsuccessfulcelebritiesintheworldofwomen’ssoccer.Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”refereeing(裁判)soccermatches.

TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.Sheworkedherwayup,andin1994,becamethefirstfemaleinternationalFIFAreferee.Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvadorin1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲級隊)inBrazil.Shehasrefereedatthousandsofgamesatalllevels,includingover100internationalgames,threeWorldCups,andtwoOlympicGames.

Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegame.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.“IbecameatoprefereeandI’mfromCanada,whichisnotahugefootballingnation,”shesaid.“SoifIcandoit,anyonecan.AndIwouldn’tchangeanythingaboutmylifebecausemycareerhasgivenmeexcellentopportunities.”

In1994,therewereonlyfourfemalerefereesonFIFA’slist.In2008,thisfigurehadrisento552over18percentofthe3,000listedFIFArefereesandassistants.SheisnowHeadofFIFAWomen’srefereeingandcontinuestopromotetheroleofwomeninsoccer.However,thereisstillalongwaytogointhebattleforequalityinthegame.

Itisstillveryunusualtoseeafemalerefereeatthetopinternationaltournaments.Somepeoplesaythisisbecausethewomenrefereesaren’tfitenoughtoworkatthehighestlevel.ButforSonia,thisissimplyanexcusetohidethewidespreadoppositiontowomendoingwhatisconsidereda“man’sjob”.“It’sasocialthing,”shesays.“Insomecountrieswomeninpositionsofauthorityarejustnotaccepted.”EvenSoniaadmits,“Footballisstillaman’sworld.”However,thingsarechanging,thankstopioneeringwomenlikeSonia.24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSoniaDenoncourt?A.Strongandpatient.B.Toughandgenerous.C.Determinedandcommitted.D.Strictbuthumorous.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4aboutSonia?A.Shehasneverbeenacceptedasareferee.B.Shehashadagreatimpactonwomen’srefereeing.C.Shehaswonthebattleincompetingwithmalereferees.D.Shehasalreadyconsideredherselfasaleadingreferee.26.WhatmadewomenhavedifficultyinworkingasrefereesaccordingtoSonia?A.Beingunfit.B.Alackofexperience.C.Weakphysicalpower.D.Deep-rootedoppositiontowomen.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AWomanDoingaMan’sJob.B.AWomanHavingHerDream.C.AWomanBringingaboutChanges.D.AWomanInvolvedinInternationalGames.CCrossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don’tkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone’slegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itcandoharmtopeople’shealth.C.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.A.resistgravityeffectively B.leadtoheartattackseasilyC.affectyourbloodpressure D.improvethefunctionoflegs30.Inthethirdparagraph“pinsandneedles”probablymeans______.A.seriousmuscleinjuries B.beingalittlenervousC.slightsharppains D.beinghighlyflexible31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togivereaderssomeadvice.B.Tocomparecommonhabits.C.Tointroduceresearchmethods.D.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.DWecantextWhatsApp,FacebookmessageandSnapchatbutarewelosingtheconvenienceofthephoneconversation?WhohastimetochatwhenyoucanspendhoursonWhatsApp?Mostofmyphonecallsarelessthanaminutelong.IfIunintentionallyhitanswerinsteadofpressingtheignorebutton,Iusuallysay,“Holdon,I’llcallyouback,”beforequicklytypingouta“what’sup?”text.Mylistofrecentphonecallsislimitedtofourpeopleandunlesswelivetogether,arerelated,ordating,there’sverylittlechancethatyou’llbeaddedtothatlist.ItseemsI’mnottheonlywho’sabandoningthephonecall.Theaverageadultspendsmoretimeonmediaorcommunicationperdaythanonsleeping,butamongallthatcommunication,thephonecallisthemediumthat’sfalling.Sowhyhasthephonecallfallenoutoffavor?Manymessagingappsseemtohavecreatedagradeofcommunication,sothatthephonecallisnolongerthestandardwayofconversinglongdistance,butarelativelyintimate(親密的)thing.Rachel,24,saysthatsheusedtospeaktoallhergirlfriendsonthephonebutnowonlycallsafew.“IrarelyevenspeaktogoodfriendsonthephoneandiftheycallmeI’mlike,‘Hello,issomethingwrong?’,”saysRachel.“IfIdoaphonecallitfeelsreallyofficial,likeit’sabigdeal.”Insteadoftakingthetimetoringafriendandcatchup,itnowseemseasiertosendashortmessage.Andunlessyou’reveryclosetosomeone,anunscheduledphonecallcanfeellikeanintrusion(干擾).Whiletextmessagescanbeputtoonesideforhoursorevendays,aphonecalldemandsattentioninthemoment.Butwhiletextmessagesandemailsmaybeamoreefficientwayofsharingbasicfactsandinformation,they’renotnecessarilythebestwayofcommunication.Wemaybecommunicatingmorethaneverbefore,butweseemtobelisteningfarless.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph1?A.Peoplechatmuchlessonthephonenow.B.Peopleareaddictedtomessagingapps.C.Peoplefindnotimetochatface-to-face.D.Peoplehavemanywaystocommunicate.33.AccordingtoRachel,whenagoodfriendcallsher,she__________.A.willignorethecall.B.willcallbackimmediately.C.willmakeanofficialvisittoherfriend.D.willthinkherfriendhassomeproblems.34.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Textmessagesdemandimmediateattention.B.Anunscheduledphonecallmaybeunwelcome.C.Usingaphonecalltocommunicateisoutofdate.D.Itishardtokeeptrackoffriendsonmessagingapps.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsphoneconversation?A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Supportive.D.Hopeful.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.36Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.37Ifsomeoneonlineisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.38Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersonline.39Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicense(特許)tocorrecteveryoneelse.40Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus(婚姻狀況).Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.B.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.C.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.F.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultoHear.G.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstothepersonsface.第三部分、語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof42therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe44itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.45,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He46thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe47.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe49departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand50anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51youngplantsinthedryseasonwas52foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe53ofeachsapling(幼樹)abambooplatform,whereheplacedpotswithsmallholesto54rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice42.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge43.A.remarkable B.interesting C.discomforting D.embarrassed44.A.waste B.instant C.barrier D.damage45.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise46.A.inquired B.realized C.remembered D.predicted47.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust48.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter49.A.labor B.police C.forest D.finance50.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed51.A.Decorating B.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding52.A.tough B.illegal C.a(chǎn)dorable D.efficient53.A.back B.top C.foot D.side54.A.clean B.boil C.pour D.collect55.A.returned B.learned C.reacted D.continued非選擇題部分第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Usually,whenwetalkaboutreading,wethinkofusingoureyes56(see)letterswrittenininkonpaper.57,thisisnotalwaystrue.Forexample,blindpeoplecannotsee,buttheycanstillreadbooks.Theman58(introduce)blindpeopletoreadingwasLouisBraille.Braillelosthiseyesightattheageofthreeasaresultof59injury.Whenhewasten,hewenttoaschoolfortheblindinParis.In1821,asoldiervisitedtheschoolandshowedthestudentsasystemforpassing60(message)atnightduringtimesofbattle.Hissystemusedpaperwithsmall,raiseddots61couldbefeltwiththefingers.Eachletterofthealphabetwasrepresentedbyadifferentpatternwhich62(make)upoftwelvedots.Whilethestudentsfoundthesoldier’sideainteresting,thesystemwastoodifficulttobe63practicaluse.ButyoungLouisBrailletooktheideaandworkedonit.Attheageoffifteen,hecreatedasystem“Braille.”Theblindcan64(easy)recognizeBraillewiththefingers.Today,65isthemostcommonsystemforthemtoreadandwrite.第四部分、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Jack發(fā)郵件稱其要了解中國的科學(xué)家。請你給他回一封郵件,向他介紹一位你熟悉的科學(xué)家,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹這位科學(xué)家的事跡或成就;2.簡要說明對你的影響。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwastenyearsold,IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygoods.Withoutacar,wewalked,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopverycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andthemoneysheearnedcouldonlyraisethefamily.Oneday.whileshewaswaitinginlinetopayforthegoods,apromotional(促銷的)displayfortheWorldBook“Encyclopedia(百科全書)”caughtmyeye.Thebookswerebeautifullycream-coloredandyoucouldbuyoneonlywithninety-ninecentsifyouhadalreadyhadaten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodatthecheck-outcounterwithmymother,holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymothertookoutafive,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney,Isomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia.“Couldwegetone?”Isaid,showingherthedisplay.“It’sonlyninety-ninecents.”Ididnotunderstandmymother’sincreasinganxiety:shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtogiveupalargecanofpeastopaytheamount.“Notnow,Patricia,”shesaidseriously.“Todayisnotagoodday.”Ipackedthegoodsandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymothergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twobottlesofmilkandaloafofbreadthat’swhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyoneencyclopedialeft,whichIplacedinmycart.Ididn’tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisles(過道).AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn’tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnosecurityguardinsight,I,quickly,putitinsidemyshirtandzipped(扣上拉鏈)upmyjacket.Iwasatall,thinkid,andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedtocheckout._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthesecurityguard.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高二年級英語參考答案(2022年11月)命題:海寧中學(xué)嘉興四高 命題人:鄔明穎胡亮磨題:海寧紫微高中新華愛心高中 磨題人:張麗萍唐丹丹第一部分:聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1-5ACCBC 6-10BAABC 11-15CBABC 16-20AABBA第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)21-23DBD 24-27 CBDA28-31BCCA32-35ADBC第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)36-40DGEAB第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)41-45CACDA46-50BBDCB51-55CABDD第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)56.tosee 57.However/Yet/Nevertheless 58.introducing 59.an 60.messages61.which/that 62.wasmade 63.of 64.easily 65.it第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)一、評分原則1.本題總分為15分,按5個檔次給分。2.評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后評分。3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的,從總分中減去2分。4.評分時,應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性。5.拼寫與標(biāo)點符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面,評分時,應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫和詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。二、各檔次的給分范圍和要求檔次描述第五檔(13—15)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。—覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點?!獞?yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯?!Z法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的詞匯運用能力?!行У厥褂昧苏Z句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第四檔(10—12)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。—雖漏掉1、2個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容?!獞?yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。—語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致?!獞?yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第三檔(7—9)基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?!m漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容?!獞?yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求?!幸恍┱Z法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,但不影響理解?!獞?yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第二檔(4—6)未適當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。—漏掉或未描述一些主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容?!Z法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項目有限?!幸恍┱Z法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解?!^少使用語句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺乏連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。第一檔(1—3)未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?!黠@遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題要求?!Z法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限?!^多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解?!狈φZ句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。0未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息:內(nèi)容太少,無法評判;寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。(二)參考例文DearJack,knowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesegreatscientists,I’llintroducetoyoumyfavoritescientist,TuYouyou.TuYouyoudevotedmostofhertimetofindingthecureformalaria.In2015,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizefordiscoveringartemisinin,whichisthekeytothetreatmentofmalaria.Sogreatishercontributiontotheworldthatshehasbecomeanidolofmanypeople,includingme.Inspiredbyherdevotionandpersistence,Idecidedtostudyhardertorealisemydream.Ihopeherstorycanalsohaveapositiveeffectonyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)評分原則1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右(詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分)。2.與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度。3.內(nèi)容的豐富性和對所標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞語的應(yīng)用。4.應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性。5.上下文的連貫性。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檔次描述第五檔(21—25)—與所給短文融洽度高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接合理?!獌?nèi)容豐富,應(yīng)用了至少5個短文中標(biāo)出的關(guān)鍵詞語?!褂谜Z法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯誤,但完全不會影響意義表達(dá)?!行У厥褂昧苏Z句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第四檔(16—20)—與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接較為合理?!獌?nèi)容比較豐富,應(yīng)用了至少5個短文中標(biāo)出的關(guān)鍵詞語?!褂谜Z法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯較為豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯誤,但不影響意義表達(dá)。—比較有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第三檔(11—15)—與所給短文關(guān)系較為密切,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接?!獙懗隽巳舾捎嘘P(guān)內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用了至少4個短文中標(biāo)出的關(guān)鍵詞語?!獞?yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求,雖有一些錯誤,但不影響意義表達(dá)。—應(yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。第二檔(6—10)—與所給短文有一定的關(guān)系,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接?!獙懗隽艘恍┯嘘P(guān)內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用了至少3個短文中標(biāo)出的關(guān)鍵詞語?!Z法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項目有限,有些語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了意義的表達(dá)?!^少使用語句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容缺少內(nèi)容連貫性。第一檔(1—5)—與所提供短文和開頭語的銜接較差?!獙懗龅膬?nèi)容太少,很少使用短文中標(biāo)出的關(guān)鍵詞語?!Z法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項目很有限,有較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯誤,嚴(yán)重影響了意義的表達(dá)?!狈φZ句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容不連貫。(二)參考例文Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedtocheckout.IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.Itwasabigsecurityguard.“Youstolesomething.Youwillbesearched.”Heannounced.Horrified,Islidthebookoutfrominsidetheshirtandhandeditover.“Anencyclopedia?”heasked,somewhatsurprised.“Yes.”Iwhispered,trembling.“Whydidn’tyouaskyourparentstobuyit?”“Idid,buttheydidn’thavethemoney.”Withssigh,hemademepromisetotellmyparentsaboutwrongdoingandthenletmeleave.Backhome,ItoldmymotherIhadpromisedthesecurityguard.Unexpectedly,shedidn’texplodeasusual.shefellsilent,lo

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