Unit+5+A+Delicate+World+單詞語境背清單- 高二英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

Unit5單詞1.halfway[?h?lf?we?](adj.)中間的，半途的-Weareonlyhalfwaythroughtheproject,soweneedtokeepworking.-我們只完成了項目的一半，所以需要繼續(xù)工作。2.dramatically[dr??m?t?k?li](adv.)顯著地-Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreaseddramaticallythisyear.-公司今年的利潤顯著增加。3.heritage[?h?r?t?d?](n.)遺產(chǎn)；傳統(tǒng)-Theoldtownhasarichculturalheritage.-這個古鎮(zhèn)有著豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。4.inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt](n.)棲居的動物-Theforestishometomanydifferentinhabitants.-這片森林是許多不同棲居動物的家園。5.penguin[?p??ɡw?n](n.)企鵝-Penguinsareflightlessbirdsthatliveinthesouthernhemisphere.-企鵝是生活在南半球的不會飛的鳥類。6.habitat[?h?b??t?t](n.)棲息地-Deforestationhasdestroyedthenaturalhabitatofmanyspecies.-森林砍伐破壞了許多物種的自然棲息地。7.rat[r?t](n.)大老鼠-Ratsarecommonpestsinurbanareas.-老鼠是城市地區(qū)的常見害蟲。8.subsequently[?s?bsi?kw?ntli](adv.)后來，隨后-Sheappliedforthejobandsubsequentlyreceivedacallforaninterview.-她申請了這份工作，隨后收到了面試電話。9.appetite[??p?ta?t](n.)胃口，食欲-Afterexercising,myappetitehasincreased.-鍛煉后，我的食欲增加了。10.multiply[?m?lt?pla?](v.)（使）大大增加，（使）倍增-Thepopulationinthecityhasmultipliedinrecentyears.-該城市人口近年來大大增加。11.vegetation[?v?d???te???n](n.)植物，草本（總稱）-Theareahasalotofvegetation,makingitagreenparadise.-這個地區(qū)植被豐富，宛如綠色的天堂。12.erosion[??ro??n](n.)侵蝕-Soilerosionisaseriousproblemforfarmers.-土壤侵蝕是農(nóng)民面臨的嚴(yán)重問題。13.parakeet[?p?r?kit](n.)長尾（?。W鵡-Parakeetsarecolorfulbirdsoftenkeptaspets.-長尾鸚鵡是顏色鮮艷的鳥類，常被當(dāng)作寵物飼養(yǎng)。14.chaos[?ke?ɑs](n.)大混亂；紊亂-Thetrafficaccidentcausedchaosontheroad.-交通事故導(dǎo)致路上一片混亂。15.conservation[?kɑ?ns?r?ve???n](n.)保護(hù)-Conservationeffortsareneededtosavetheendangeredspecies.-需要保護(hù)努力來拯救瀕危物種。16.virus[?va??r?s](n.)病毒-Thevirusspreadquicklythroughthepopulation.-病毒迅速在人群中傳播。17.decrease[d??kri?s](v.)（使）變小，（使）減少-Thenumberoftigersinthewildhasdecreasedsignificantly.-野生老虎的數(shù)量已顯著減少。18.trap[tr?p](n.)夾子，陷阱-Thehuntersetatraptocatchtheanimal.-獵人設(shè)置了一個陷阱來捕捉動物。19.departure[d??pɑ?rt??r](n.)離開-Thedepartureofthetrainwasdelayedduetobadweather.-由于惡劣天氣，火車的出發(fā)被推遲了。20.immunity[??mju?n?ti](n.)免疫力-Somepeoplehaveanaturalimmunitytocertaindiseases.-有些人對某些疾病有天生的免疫力。21.explode[?k?spo?d](v.)突然增加-Thepopulationinthecityhasexplodedinthelastdecade.-該城市在過去十年人口激增。22.collapse[k??l?ps](v.)倒坍；塌下-Thebuildingcollapsedduringtheearthquake.-建筑物在地震中倒塌了。23.substantial[s?b?st?n??l](adj.)大量的，多的-Hemadeasubstantialcontributiontothecharity.-他為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)做出了大量貢獻(xiàn)。24.incident[??ns?d?nt](n.)事件-Theincidentcausedalotofconfusionandpanic.-這一事件引起了很多混亂和恐慌。25.intervention[??nt?r?v?n??n](n.)干預(yù)，介入-Theteacher'sinterventionstoppedthefightbetweenthestudents.-老師的介入阻止了學(xué)生之間的打斗。26.owe[o?](v.)應(yīng)該做；對……負(fù)有……的義務(wù)-Ioweyouanapologyformybehavioryesterday.-我為昨天的行為向你道歉。27.postscript[?po?stskr?pt](n.)附言-Sheaddedapostscripttoherletter,thankinghimforhishelp.-她在信中加上附言，感謝他的幫助。28.pest[p?st](n.)有害小動物；害蟲-Thefarmerusedpesticidestogetridofpests.-農(nóng)民使用農(nóng)藥來消滅害蟲。29.ecology[i?kɑ?l?d?i](n.)生態(tài)-Thecoursecoversvarioustopicsinecologyandenvironmentalscience.-該課程涵蓋了生態(tài)學(xué)和環(huán)境科學(xué)的多個主題。30.dissolve[d??zɑ?lv](v.)（使）溶解-Thesugardissolvedquicklyinthehottea.-糖在熱茶中迅速溶解。31.nutrient[?nu?tri?nt](n.)養(yǎng)分，營養(yǎng)物-Vegetablesareagoodsourceofessentialnutrients.-蔬菜是必需營養(yǎng)素的良好來源。32.comparison[k?m?p?r?s?n](n.)比較-Incomparisontolastyear,saleshaveincreased.-與去年相比，銷售額增加了。33.visual[?v??u?l](adj.)視覺的-Thevisualeffectsinthemoviewereimpressive.-電影中的視覺特效令人印象深刻。34.session[?s???n](n.)一段時間-Wehadalongmeetingsessiontoday.-我們今天有一個長時間的會議。35.onbehalfof(phrase)代表-Shespokeonbehalfoftheentireteam.-她代表整個團(tuán)隊發(fā)言。36.herbal[???rbl](adj.)用香（藥）草制成的-Heprefersherbalteaovercoffee.-他更喜歡花草茶而不是咖啡。37.mysterious[m??st??ri?s](adj.)神秘的-Themysteriousfigureappearedsuddenlyintheshadows.-那個神秘的身影突然出現(xiàn)在陰影中。38.status[?st?t?s](n.)地位；身份-Hishighsocialstatusgavehimmanyprivileges.-他高社會地位給了他許多特權(quán)。39.criterion[kra??t?ri?n](n.)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則-Themaincriterionforsuccessishardwork.-成功的主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是努力工作。40.prosper[?prɑ?sp?r](v.)興旺，發(fā)達(dá)-Thecompanyprosperedunderhisleadership.-公司在他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下興旺發(fā)達(dá)。41.rare[r??r](adj.)稀有的，罕見的-Thebirdisrareandonlyfoundinthisregion.-這種鳥很稀有，只在該地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)。42.biological[?ba???lɑ?d??kl](adj.)生物的；與生物有關(guān)的-Biologicalprocessesarecomplexandnotfullyunderstood.-生物過程復(fù)雜且不完全被理解。43.apparently[??p?r?ntli](adv.)據(jù)說；看來，似乎-Apparently,hehaschangedhismindabouttheproject.-看來，他對這個項目改變了主意。44.vast[v?st](adj.)巨大的；廣大的-Thedesertstretchedoutasavast,emptylandscape.-沙漠延伸出去，形成了一片廣闊空曠的景觀。45.altitude[??lt?tu?d](n.)海拔（高度）-Theplanereacheditscruisingaltitude.-飛機(jī)達(dá)到了其巡航高度。46.variation[?ve?ri?e???n](n.)差異；變化-Therearemanyvariationsofthetraditionaldance.-這種傳統(tǒng)舞蹈有很多變體。47.thrive[θra?v](v.)茁壯成長-Plantsthrivewithenoughsunlightandwater.-植物在充足的陽光和水分下茁壯成長。48.fossil[?fɑ?sl](n.)化石-Fossilsprovideevidenceofancientlifeforms.-化石提供了古代生命形式的證據(jù)。49.floral[?fl??r?l](adj.)花的-Sheworeafloraldresstothegardenparty.-她穿著一件花裙子去參加花園派對。50.vertebrate[?v??rt?br?t](n.)脊椎動物-Humansarevertebrateswithawell-developedskeletalsystem.-人類是具有發(fā)達(dá)骨骼系統(tǒng)的脊椎動物。51.beehive[?bi?ha?v](n.)蜂房，蜂箱-Thebeeswerebusycollectingnectarfromtheflowerstotakebacktothebeehive.-蜜蜂忙于從花朵中采集花蜜帶回蜂房。52.endangered[?n?d?nd??rd](