Unit1GrowingUp重點(diǎn)單詞詳解課件高中英語(yǔ)選擇性

UNIT1Vocabulary1.integrity/?n?teɡr?ti/n.正直誠(chéng)實(shí)；

完整，完全eg:Heisamanofintegrity.他是個(gè)極其正直的人。torespecttheterritorialintegrityofthenation尊重該國(guó)的領(lǐng)土完整2.virtue/?v??t?u?/n.美德，優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)；

優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長(zhǎng)處，用處Hisvirtueispatience.

他的美德就是耐心。Theycouldseenovirtueindiscussingitfurther.他們看不到再討論下去有什么用處。3.licence（license）n.執(zhí)照，證書(shū)，許可證getadriver’slicence獲得駕照driver’slicence=drivinglicence駕照4.loan/l??n/n.（銀行等的）貸款

v.把......借給（某人），借出Ittookthreeyearstorepaymystudentloan.loansb.sth./loansth.tosb.借給某人某物eg:IhavetoldyounottoloanyourcartoPeter.

5.adulthood/??d?lth?d/n.成年adult/??d?lt/n.成年人childhood/?t?a?ldh?d/n.童年，幼年時(shí)代

childn.孩子，兒童6.haveasay有發(fā)言權(quán)

sayn.發(fā)言權(quán)；決定權(quán)eg:Everyoneshouldhaveasayinthedecision-makingprocess.

每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在決策過(guò)程中有發(fā)言權(quán)。7.behindthewheel在駕駛汽車(chē)wheel/wi?l/n.方向盤(pán)，車(chē)輪8.legal/?li?ɡ(?)l/adj.合法的；法律的

illegaladj.違法的9.mature/m??t???/adj.成熟的，明白事理的Clarehasamatureandresponsibleattitudetowork.

maturityn.成熟

immatureadj.不成熟的，幼稚的10.instantlyadv.立即，馬上=immediatelyadv.eg:Thefilminstantlybecameaclassic.這部電影還是迅速成為了一部經(jīng)典作品。instantadj.立即的，速食的

instantcoffee速溶咖啡11.obey/??be?/v.服從；遵守obeyanorder/rules/thelaw/hisparentsdisobeyv.不服從；不遵守obedience/??bi?di?ns/n.服從；順從，遵從12.selfish/?self??/adj.自私的selfishbehaviour自私的行為selfishnessn.自私selflessadj.無(wú)私的selflessnessn.無(wú)私13.approvaln.贊成，同意；批準(zhǔn)Shedesperatelywantedtowinherfather'sapproval.她急不可待地想贏得父親的贊同。approvev./??pru?v/

贊成，同意approveofsb./sth.贊成某人/某事

Ibelieveyouwillapproveoftheplan.Shedoesn'tapproveofmeleavingschoolthisyear.approvesth批準(zhǔn),通過(guò)Theministerapprovedthebuildingplan.部長(zhǎng)批準(zhǔn)了該建筑計(jì)劃。disapprovev.不贊成；不批準(zhǔn)14.tempt/tempt/v.誘惑，引誘，吸引temptsb.todosth.引誘某人做某事eg:GettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave.

temptation/temp?te??n/n.引誘;誘惑人的東西resistthetemptation抵制誘惑tempting/?tempt??/adj.吸引人的;誘人的辦理信用卡的話可能會(huì)讓我透支。15.librarian/la??breri?n/n.圖書(shū)管理員library/?la?br?ri/n.圖書(shū)館16.household/?ha?sho?ld/adj.家庭的；家用的householdbills家庭賬單17.commute/k??mju?t/n.每天上班的路程，通勤的路程Ihaveonlyashortcommutetowork.我上班的路程很近。v.上下班往返，經(jīng)常往返（于兩地）ShecommutesfromOxfordtoLondoneveryday.她每天上下班往返于牛津與倫敦之間。18.commitment/k??m?tm?nt/n.投入，花費(fèi)；

承諾Achievingsuccessatthislevelrequiresacommitmentoftimeandenergy.取得這種水平的成就需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力。makeacommitment作出承諾19.suitable/?su?t?b(?)l/adj.合適的besuitableforsb\sth適合.....besuitabletodosth.適合做某事

It'snotsuitabletoincludeEnglishwordsinChinesedictionary.1.boarder/?b??d?(r)/n.寄宿生，住校生boardersanddaypupils

寄宿生和走讀生2.varied/?ve?rid/adj.各種各樣的=variousadj.=avarietyof=differentkindsof各種各樣的variedopinions各種不同的意見(jiàn)varyv.變化

，各不相同Themenuoftherestaurantvarieswiththeseason.Pricesvaryfromoneshoptoanother.3.cherish/?t?er??/v.重視，珍視；鐘愛(ài)，珍愛(ài)eg:Weshouldcherishthesemomentsinlife.4.routine/ru??ti?n/n.慣例，習(xí)慣,常規(guī)

Makeexerciseapartofyourdailyroutine.讓鍛煉成為你日常生活的一部分。adj.常規(guī)的，日常的routinework日常工作arourinecheck常規(guī)檢查5.swallow/?sw?l??/v.吞下，咽下

n.燕子；吞，咽eg:Theswallowfoundawormandswallowedit.那只燕子發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蠕蟲(chóng)并把它吞了下去。6.prey/pre?/n.獵物；受害者，受騙者

swallowone’spreywhole囫圇吞下獵物Elderlypeopleareeasypreyfordishonestsalesmen.老年人容易上狡詐推銷(xiāo)員的當(dāng)。7.digestionn./da??d?est??n/消化（過(guò)程）

digest/da??d?est/v.消化（食物）；理解，領(lǐng)悟digestfood 消化食物digesttheinformation 理解這個(gè)信息8.ponder/?p?nd?(r)/v.仔細(xì)考慮，深思ponderover/on/about考慮，琢磨……Sheponderedoverhiswords.她反復(fù)琢磨他的話。9.layaside把...擱置一邊

Hefinishedtheteaandlaidthecupaside.留存...備用

Helaidasideonehouradayforreading.layv.放置；下蛋（lay-laid-laid）10.devoteoneselfto（to是介詞）致力于，獻(xiàn)身于devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于做某事=bedevotedto(doing)sth.Shedevotedherselftohercareer.她全力傾注于自己的事業(yè)。Shewasdevotedtohercareer.11.tiresome/?ta??rs?m/adj.煩人的，令人厭煩的Buyingahousecanbeaverytiresomebusiness.買(mǎi)房子會(huì)是件很麻煩的事。tiredadj.疲勞的；累的；厭煩的(betiredofsth\doing厭煩，厭倦...)12.consequence/?k?ns?kw?ns/n.后果Herlawyersaidsheunderstoodtheconsequencesofheractionsandwaspreparedtogotojail.asaconsequence,inconsequence因此，結(jié)果Hisdeathwastotallyunexpectedand,inconsequence,noplanshadbeenmadeforhisreplacement.

他的死純粹出乎意料，因此還沒(méi)有為他的替代人定出計(jì)劃。asaconsequenceof由于Twohundredpeoplelosttheirjobsasadirectconsequenceofthemerger合并.13.politics/?p?l?t?ks/n.政治；政治活動(dòng)politicaladj.政治的政治上politiciann.政治家14.memorable/?mem?r?bl/adj.難忘的；值得紀(jì)念的memoryn.記憶memorizev.記憶，熟記15.evidence/?ev?d?ns/n.證據(jù)Wefoundfurtherscientificevidenceforthistheory.我們找到了進(jìn)一步證實(shí)這種理論的科學(xué)根據(jù)。evidentadj. 清楚的，顯而易見(jiàn)的，顯然的Itwasevidentthatsomeonehadgonethroughmypossessions.顯然有人翻過(guò)我的物品。16.conclusion/k?n?klu??n/n．結(jié)論(1)inconclusion總之；最后cometo