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專題七連詞考點(diǎn)一并列連詞(省卷:必考點(diǎn),2年2考;北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū):必考點(diǎn),2年2考;單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空)1.并列連詞的用法并列連詞用法示例and
表并列或順承關(guān)系Hecameintotheclassroomandputhisschoolbagonthedesk.用于“祈使句,and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)Becareful,andyouwillmakefewermistakes.but意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不能與though,although同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中Ifailedagain,butIwon'tgiveup.or
意為“或者;還是”,表示任選其一Doyouwanttogotothezooorthemuseum?意為“否則”,用于“祈使句,or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于Ifyoudon't…,youwill…Pleasehurryup,orwe'llmissthelastbus.so表示因果關(guān)系,不能與because,since或as連用It'srainingheavilynow,sowehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.2.并列連詞短語(yǔ)的用法并列連詞短語(yǔ)含義及用法示例neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”Neitherhenorhischildrenlikehavingfish.either…or…意為“或者……或者……”,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”Eitheryouorheiswrong.notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”Notonlyyoubutalsohewantstobuythebook.both…and…意為“兩者都……”,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式BothsheandIdowellinEnglish.1.Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,_______I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.butB.andC.or2.Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;nor3.Haveatryagain,______youcan'tfindthecorrectwaytosolvethiskindofproblem.A.orB.soC.andACA4.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularly,
________youwillstayhealthy.A.forB.orC.andBC5.Look!_______somestudents________ateacherisplantingtreesinthecitypark.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalso
C.Either;or6.Pointingoutyourmistakesdirectlyistohelpmakeyouabetterperson,_________youdon'tneedtobeangry.A.butB.orC.so7.Markisgoodatdoingsports.He________runsinthepark_______playssoccerat8:00everySundaymorning.A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andBCB考點(diǎn)二從屬連詞(省卷:2024.77;北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū):2021.42;完形填空、選詞填空)從屬連詞含義用法表示時(shí)間when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候主從句的動(dòng)作可以是同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可以有先后順序while與……同時(shí)主從句表示的是兩個(gè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的持續(xù)性動(dòng)作as
正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;隨著主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)“一邊……一邊……”表示時(shí)間after在……之后從句的動(dòng)作通常發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作前before在……之前從句的動(dòng)作通常發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作后till/until直到……常用于not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)中since自從……從句常用一般過去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)assoonas一……就……引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則表示條件if如果
引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則unless除非;如果不aslongas只要表示原因as因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)氣比since弱,從句位于主句前后均可since既然語(yǔ)氣比because弱,表示眾所周知的原因because因?yàn)楸硎驹斐赡呈碌闹苯釉?,不能與so同時(shí)使用表示目的sothat以便引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常與can、should連用,且位于主句之后
inorderthat為了引導(dǎo)的從句位于主句前后均可
表示結(jié)果so...that
如此……以至于
常用于:so+形容詞/副詞+that
such...that常用于:such(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that
表示讓步though/althoughevenif/though雖然;盡管引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能與but同時(shí)使用;although,though可與yet或still同時(shí)使用1.(2024南寧一模)Lucyischosenintotheschoolteam______shecanplayfootballwell.A.unlessB.becauseC.though2.(2024河池一模)Manypeopledon'trealizetheimportanceofhealth________theyfallill.A.afterB.untilC.if3.(2024玉林一模)________westudyhard,wewillachieveourdreamsoneday.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.Asfaras4.________youpracticeeveryday,youwon'tmakeanyprogress.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfBBBB5.______sheisveryyoung,shecantakegoodcareofherself.A.IfB.SinceC.Although6.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,wewillfinditeasy.A.becauseB.whenC.unless7.Theyhavebeenfriends_______theyfirstmet.A.sinceB.whileC.before8.Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday______wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.inordertoCBAA1.(2024成都)Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake,________youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.A.andB.orC.but2.(2024連云港改編)Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow_______wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.A.becauseB.unlessC.although3.(2024南京改編)It'simportanttokeeplearningaboutnewideasandtechnology__________theworldchangessofast.A.soB.orC.sinceAAC4.(2024北京改編)Swimmingisgoodforhealth,_______itisdangeroustoswimaloneintheriver.A.orB.andC.but5.(2024河北改編)Jeffstillworkshard_________hehasachievedgreatsuccess.A.ifB.beforeC.though6.(2024安徽改編)—Thereisstillalongwaytogo_________wefinishthetask.—Don'tworry.Let'sgoonwithittogether.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.beforeCCC7.(2024江西改編)Oh,Igetit—youwantmetodoallthework________yousitathomedoingnothing.A.orB.whileC.until8.(2024福建)Youcanfeelbetter________youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.A.ifB.beforeC.until9.Theflightwasputoffbecauseofstorm,_________thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.A.soB.orC.for10.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,_____we'llbelateforthetrain.A.andB.orC.butBAAB11.Lisawasbusytakingnotes______Markwasgivingatalk.A.ifB.unlessC.while12.Hurryup,_______youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.soB.orC.and13.Marycutherkneebadly,________shedidn'tcry.A.butB.asC.so14.Isatdowntoreadanewspaper________Ifinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.whileC.after15.ManypeoplefromallovertheworldwanttoclimbMountQomolongmaeachyear,_________itisverydangerous.A.ifB.whileC.thoughCBACC16.—Linda,whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—Iwanttobeascientist.Thishasbeenmydream________Iwasakid.A.sinceB.whenC.until17.Iwillreturnittothelibrary_________IfinishreadingLittleWomen.A.evenifB.assoonasC.sothat18.Asadoctor,Bob'sfatheristoobusytoplaywithhim_________heexpectsto.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.assoonasABA19.Maryisgoodatwriting.Iamsureshe'llgetagoodplace________shetakespartinthewritingcompetition.A.beforeB.ifC.unless20.________mymom
mydadaredoctors,andIhopeIwillbecomeadoctorliketheminthefuture.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;or
C.Both;andBCAfatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn'twaittoflyit,__1__theytookthekitetoaparkonthenextwindyday.First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthekitehighintheair.__2__itcouldn'tgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething.“Thestring(線)isholdingthekitedown,”hesaidtohimself.“__3__Icutit,itcanflyhigher.”Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,thekitedidn'tri
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