Unit3(完形閱讀短填寫作提升練)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（牛津譯林版）

20222023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（牛津譯林版）Unit3【刷能力】(完型、閱讀、短填、寫作提升練)Part1:完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：青少年問題一、完形填空（2022·安徽合肥·三模）WhenIwasabout14yearsold,Ihadafriendwholikedtotellmemyshortings(缺點(diǎn)).Forexample,Iwasveryshort.Iwasn’tatopstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproudandsoon.IbecamesoangrythatIcouldn’t____1____heratlast.Irantomy____2____withtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtome____3____andasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Jane,didn’tyouever____4____whatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare____5____.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeIcouldn’tchange,likebeingvery____6____.ButmanyIcouldandIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He____7____toreadit.“That’sjustforyou”hesaid,“Youknow____8____thananyotherpersonthetruthaboutyourself.When____9____saidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,____10____onlyhearthetruthanddowhatyouknow.Itistherightthingtodo.”1．A．hear B．stand C．describe D．forget2．A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother3．A．excitedly B．directly C．quietly D．quickly4．A．decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember5．A．important B．necessary C．wrong D．true6．A．careless B．proud C．top D．short7．A．refused B．a(chǎn)greed C．hated D．hurried8．A．worse B．closer C．better D．earlier9．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything10．A．so B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．or二、閱讀單選（2022·浙江衢州·中考真題）OpinionsonLifeSkillsEducationAlthoughstudentsarebusystudying,itisimportanttorememberanotherareaofstudylifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.Theyareusefulinourdailylife.Herearesomeopinionsaboutlifeskillseducation.Mrs.BlairChildrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthemtakepartinactivitiesaroundthehouseandintheneighbourhood.LiPingWehavelifeskillsclassesatschool.They’requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreallifesituations,fromwashingdishestopreparingameal.Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.KevinI’mnotsurewhetheritisnecessarybecauseIhaven’ttriedlifeskillsclassesyet.Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon’tthinkitwillimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.MaryHavinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.Besides,thereareotherwaysforustolearnlifeskills.WecanwatchvideosontheInternet.Wecanalsolearnfromourparentsandtakepartintheactivitieswiththem.11．InKevin’sopinion,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskillsbecause________.A．theyarenotinterestedinit B．it’shelplessforattendingcollegeC．theyarenotsurewhattolearn D．it’suselesstoimprovelivinglevel12．AccordingtoLiPing,whatcanwegetfromlifeskillseducation?A．Knowledgeforcollege. B．Chancestohelpourneighbours.C．Knowledgeforlivingalone. D．Chancestolearnfromourparents.13．Whohavethesameopiniononlifeskillseducationaccordingtothetext?A．LiPing,KevinandMary. B．Mrs.Blair,KevinandMary.C．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandKevin. D．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandMary.（2022·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.Therearesomemonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.Neverleaveyourhousewithoutwarmclothes.Itmightbesunnyinthemorningordaytimebutitisgettingcolderasthesunsets.Somakesureyouhaveasweateroracoatforthecoldernight.Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.Wehaveahabitofstayingbarefeetathome.Thecoldpassesfromfeettoheadinnotimeandthatiswhyweneedtowearshoestostayawayfromthecold.Drinkinggingerteahelpsyourbodygetwarmduringthecolderdays.Drinkinggreenteakeepsyourbodyhealthyandsolvesmanyhealthproblems.Greenteaisevengoodforthosewhowanttogetthinner.Stillifyoucatchacold,donotletthecoldbuildupinyourbody.It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise.Dosomewarmupexerciseinthemorningorrub（摩擦）yourhandsquickly.Jogging（慢跑）oryogaalsohelpsyourbodybeewarmtostayawayfromthecoldandfever.Followthesesimpleways,andyou’llenjoythewintergreatly.14．Duringthecoldwinter,youmayNOT________accordingtoParagraph1.A．catchacold B．haveacough C．haveaheadache D．haveafever15．Theunderlinedword“bare”means“________”inChinese.A．基本的 B．赤裸的 C．空洞的 D．干凈的16．Howcanyoustayawayfromthecoldinwinter?A．Bywearingbeautifulclothes. B．Byeatingwell.C．Bywalkingoutsideoften. D．Bydoingexerciseproperly.17．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youneedtowearacoatforthecoldernightwhenleavingyourhouse.B．Wemaydrinkgreenteatogetfatter.C．Youcanmakeyourbodycoldbyjoggingordoingyoga.D．Weshoulddosomeexerciseintheeveningwhencatchingacold.18．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoloseweightinthecoldwinter.B．Howtohaveagoodeatinghabit.C．Whattodotostayawayfromthecoldandfever.D．Whenandwheretokeepwarminthecoldwinter.三、短文首字母填空（2021·江蘇南京·中考真題）Theproblemsomepeoplehavewithhomeworkisnotthattheyfindittoohard,orthatittakestoolong,butthattheyf_____19_____whattheyhavetodoandforwhen.Thismaybebecausetheydon’twritedownexactlywhatn_____20_____tobedone,ordon’tmakeanoteofwhenithastobehandedin.Ifyouhaveaplannerforschool,makegoodu_____21_____ofittorecordwhatyouneedtodo.Ifnot,useadiaryornotebooktomakenotesofwhathastobehandedinandw_____22_____.Youcouldsetupan“intray”

system,soyoucanseewhatisw_____23_____tobedone.Thisisatrayorshallowboxwhereyouputyourhomeworkeachnightuntilyouarer_____24_____todoit.Althoughnooneexactlylooksforwardtodoinghomework,youwillgetitdonemoreefficiently(高效地)ifyouarewello_____25_____andhavetimeandspacetoconcentrate(專注)onit.Forexample,ifyourhomeworkinvolves(需要)goingonlineandyoudon’thaveyouro_____26_____puter,makesureyou‘book’sometimeonthefamilyputer,orcanuseoneinyourschoollibrary.Ifyouhavespace,setupahomework‘office’a_____27_____athomewithatableordeskandafortablechair.Itshouldhavegoodlight,aplaceforyourbooks,andyourhomework‘toolkit’.Ithelpstogetintoahabitofdoinghomeworkearlyintheevening,andnotl______28______ituntilthelastminuteatweekends.Afteryou’vedoneit,rewardyourselfwithsomefun,‘downtime’activities,suchassometelevisionorsocialnetworkingtime.四、書面表達(dá)29．（2022·湖北恩施·三模）隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，不少青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難與父母溝通和交流，各方面的分歧使兩代人之間的關(guān)系日益緊張。請(qǐng)圍繞該話題用英語談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要點(diǎn)提示：（1）分析這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的主要原因；（2）提出解決該問題的具體建議。要求：（1）文中必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫；（2）條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80字；（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30．（2022·山東威?！ぶ锌颊骖}）某英語雜志社JustAsk欄目收到一位青少年Claire的電子郵件，郵件中講述了自己的困惑，并向大家尋求幫助。認(rèn)真閱讀這封電子郵件，假定你是Sarah或Kevin，請(qǐng)從不同角度給出合理化建議。From:Claire

To:JustAskSubject:AskingforadviceDearfriends,IfeelterribleandIreallyneedyouradvice.TheproblemisthatI’mnotinterestedinclothes.Idon’tknowwhat’sinfashionandIdon’tlikegoingshoppingforclothes.SomeofmyfriendslaughatmeandsaythatIhaven’tgotstyle.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Claire,13要求：(1)詞數(shù)100左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)信息。DearClaire,Iunderstandyou.OnceIwasalsointhesimilarsituation.It’snoteasyforustogetthroughteenageyearssmoothly.Herearemyopinions._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Goodluck!Sarah/Kevin31．（2022·河南商丘·三模）最近，校外培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的話題引發(fā)了大眾的熱議，要不要給孩子報(bào)培訓(xùn)班，孩子們有什么想法？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)Tom寫給校園編輯Amy的求助信，用英語寫一封回信。要求：1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearAmy,Hello,Ihavebeenbusyallthedays.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkandhavetogototrainingclasses.Myfathertoldmeitwasallforme,butIdon’thavetimetoplay.WhatshouldIdo?TomDearTom,Thanksforsharingyourproblemwithme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Amy參考答案：1．B

2．A

3．C

4．C

5．D

6．D

7．A

8．C

9．A

10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了簡(jiǎn)無法忍受朋友總是指出自己缺點(diǎn)，向爸爸哭訴委屈，爸爸設(shè)法引導(dǎo)簡(jiǎn)正確認(rèn)識(shí)和對(duì)待別人的批評(píng)的過程。1．句意：我變得如此生氣以至于最后我不能忍受她。hear聽見；stand忍受；describe描述；forget忘記。根據(jù)“withtearsinmyeyes”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知是眼睛里含著淚水，應(yīng)是不能忍受，故選B。2．句意：我兩眼含淚地跑向我的爸爸。father爸爸；teacher老師；friend朋友；mother媽媽。根據(jù)“IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy”可知簡(jiǎn)是向爸爸陳述委屈，故選A。3．句意：他安靜地聽著我說并且問。excitedly興奮地；directly直接地；quietly安靜地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)上文可知作者覺得受了委屈后找爸爸傾訴，結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)是安靜地聽。故選C。4．句意：簡(jiǎn)，難道你不想要知道真正的你是什么樣的嗎？decide決定；enjoy喜歡；wonder想知道；remember記得。根據(jù)“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”和“Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaid”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知，爸爸問簡(jiǎn)，她的朋友說的是對(duì)的還是錯(cuò)的，難道簡(jiǎn)不想知道自己到底是什么樣的嗎？故選C。5．句意：去列舉她說的每件事并且標(biāo)記對(duì)的點(diǎn)。important重要的；necessary必要的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；true對(duì)的。根據(jù)“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”可知爸爸讓簡(jiǎn)通過列舉朋友說的來知道朋友說的是否符合事實(shí)，故選D。6．句意：一些我不能改變，比如非常矮。careless粗心的；proud驕傲的；top頂部；short矮的。根據(jù)“SomeIcouldn’tchange”可知應(yīng)選不能改變的，身高是不可改變的。故選D。7．句意：他拒絕讀它。refused拒絕；agreed同意；hated討厭；hurried急忙。根椐后面爸爸的回答“That’sjustforyou”，這個(gè)清單是給我準(zhǔn)備的，所以爸爸拒絕看。故選A。8．句意：你比任何其他人更了解關(guān)于你自己的事實(shí)。worse更壞；closer更親密；better更好；earlier更早。根據(jù)“Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.”可知，自己更了解自己，應(yīng)用better修飾動(dòng)詞know“了解”，故選C。9．句意：當(dāng)說到關(guān)于你的一些事是對(duì)的時(shí)候，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)它對(duì)于你來說是有幫助的。something一些事；anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；everything一切。此句是肯定句，并結(jié)合語境和備選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)是一些事，故選A。10．句意：聽取所有的意見，但是僅僅聽事實(shí)并且做你所知道的該做的事。so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。根據(jù)“Listentothemall”和“onlyhearthetruth”可知二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。11．B

12．C

13．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹幾個(gè)人對(duì)于生活技能教育的看法。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon’tthinkitwillimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.”可知，許多學(xué)生不重視學(xué)習(xí)生活技能，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這不會(huì)提高他們進(jìn)入大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.”可知，這些課程為我們提供了獨(dú)立生活所需的知識(shí)。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mrs.BlairChildrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.”，“LiPingThey’requiteuseful.”和“MaryHavinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.”可知，Mrs.Blair，LiPing和Mary有相同的看法，故選D。14．C

15．B

16．D

17．D

18．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了怎樣做才能遠(yuǎn)離感冒和發(fā)燒。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.”可知在寒冷的冬天，我們通常會(huì)感冒、發(fā)燒或咳嗽，可能不會(huì)頭疼，故選C。15．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.”可知不要在家里不穿鞋走路，也就是赤裸著腳，故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dosomewarmupexerciseinthemorningorrub（摩擦）yourhandsquickly.Jogging（慢跑）oryogaalsohelpsyourbodybeewarmtostayawayfromthecoldandfever.”（早上做一些熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)或快速搓手。慢跑或瑜珈也能幫助你的身體變得溫暖，遠(yuǎn)離寒冷和發(fā)燒。）可知通過適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)可以遠(yuǎn)離寒冷，故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stillifyoucatchacold,donotletthecoldbuildupinyourbody.It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise.”可知如果感冒了，我們應(yīng)該在晚上做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。18．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold,haveafeveroracough.Therearesomemonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.”可知本文主要講述了怎樣做才能遠(yuǎn)離感冒和發(fā)燒。故選C。19．(f)orget

20．(n)eeds

21．(u)se

22．(w)hen

23．(w)aiting

24．(r)eady

25．(o)rganized

26．(o)wn

27．(a)nywhere

28．(l)eaving【分析】本文給我們講述了如何才能不會(huì)忘記做作業(yè)，并且能按時(shí)完成它。19．句意：有些人在做作業(yè)時(shí)遇到的問題不是他們覺得太難，或者作業(yè)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，而是他們忘記了必須做什么以及什么時(shí)候做。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but及“whattheyhavetodoandforwhen”及首字母提示可知，這里指忘記做什么，“忘記”為forget，是動(dòng)詞；該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故填(f)orget。20．句意：這可能是因?yàn)樗麄儧]有寫下具體需要做的事情，或者沒有記下何時(shí)必須交。結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知，這里指寫下需要做的事情，sth.needtobedone意為“某事需要被做”，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為疑問詞what，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式needs，故填(n)eeds。21．句意：如果你有一個(gè)學(xué)校記事簿，要充分利用它來記錄你需要做什么。根據(jù)“torecordwhatyouneedtodo”可知，要充分利用記事簿記錄你要做的事情，makegooduseof意為“充分利用”，結(jié)合句意，故填(u)se。22．句意：如果沒有，用日記或筆記本記下必須交什么和什么時(shí)候交。根據(jù)上文“whattheyhavetodoandforwhen”以及首字母提示可知，這里指什么時(shí)候，when意為“何時(shí)”，故填(w)hen。23．句意：你可以設(shè)置一個(gè)“收件箱”系統(tǒng)，這樣你就可以看到什么是等待做的。waittodo意為“等待做某事”，空格前面有系動(dòng)詞is，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填(w)aiting。24．句意：每晚你把家庭作業(yè)放進(jìn)這個(gè)托盤或淺盒，準(zhǔn)備好要做作業(yè)的時(shí)候再拿出來。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，這里指準(zhǔn)備好要做作業(yè)，bereadytodosth.意為“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，故填(r)eady。25．句意：雖然沒有人真正期待做作業(yè)，但如果你組織得好，有時(shí)間和空間集中精力做作業(yè)，你會(huì)做得更有效率。根據(jù)“havetimeandspacetoconcentrateonit”及首字母提示可知，這里指你組織得好，are是be動(dòng)詞，此處使用形容詞organized，意為“有組織的，條理的”。故填(o)rganized。26．句意：例如，如果你的家庭作業(yè)涉及到上網(wǎng)，而你沒有自己的電腦，那么一定要在家庭電腦上“預(yù)定”一些時(shí)間，或者可以在學(xué)校圖書館使用一臺(tái)。根據(jù)“makesureyou‘book’sometimeonthefamilyputer,orcanuseoneinyourschoollibrary”及首字母提示可知，這里指自己的電腦，own意為“自己的”，故填(o)wn。27．句意：如果你有空間，就在家里任何地方設(shè)立一個(gè)家庭作業(yè)辦公室，里面有桌子或書桌，還有一把舒適的椅子。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavespace”及首字母提示可知，這里指可以在任何地方設(shè)立一個(gè)辦公室，anywhere意為“任何地方”，是副詞，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，故填(a)nywhere。28．句意：這有助于養(yǎng)成晚上早點(diǎn)做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣，而不是留到周末的最后一分鐘才做。根據(jù)“untilthelastminuteatweekends”及首字母提示可知，這里指留到周末的最后一分鐘，leave意為“留下”，此處作“getintoahabitof”的并列賓語，故填(l)eaving。29．例文“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry.”,saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudent.Almosteveryteenagerhasthesamequestion.Why?Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebeesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon’tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyourbody.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibilityforwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Someday,whenyoubeeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouhowtogetonwithyourchildren.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇話題作文。寫作話題為“如何與父母相處”，要點(diǎn)已給出，分別為“產(chǎn)生該現(xiàn)象的主要原因”和“解決問題的具體建議”，寫作時(shí)要結(jié)合要點(diǎn)且寫作內(nèi)容需符合題意；根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：明確寫作要點(diǎn)，列出關(guān)鍵詞、短語或句型等；原因的表述要合理，建議要具體可行；根據(jù)材料及要點(diǎn)可知，本文應(yīng)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，主謂應(yīng)一致；文中的語言表述應(yīng)符合語法，句子應(yīng)符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；適當(dāng)使用連詞，做到上下文緊密聯(lián)系，符合邏輯關(guān)系。30．Version1DearClaire,Iunderstandyou.OnceIwasalsointhesimilarsituation.It’snoteasyforustogetthroughteenageyearssmoothly.Herearemyopinions.Firstofall,justbeyourselfandsticktoyourownstyle.Thereisnoneedtocaretoomuchaboutwhatyouareinothers’eyes.Afterall,yourouterlookisnotasimportantasyourinnerbeauty.Figureoutwhatyouaregoodatandworkhardtomakeyourselfbetteratit.Everyonewilllookuptoyouifyouareoutstandingenough.What’smore,youshouldknowwhattruefriendsare.Atruefriendwillalwayscareaboutyou,notyourclothes.Hewillreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart,butnotlaughatyou.Inaddition,wearingfortablyandconvenientlyisenoughforateenager.Withthegrowthofyourageandexperi