2011年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷【解析版】

2011年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試1．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題2．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題3．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題4．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題二、單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案．5．（1分）﹣Howabout_______talentshow？﹣Ishouldsayitwas_______greatsuccess．（）A．/，the B．a(chǎn)，the C．the，a D．the，/6．（1分）I_______thinkit_______agoodideaforhertocopymyhomework．（）A．/，isn't B．don't，was C．didn't，was D．/，wasn't7．（1分）Eric'sneverseenathree﹣Dmovieatthecinema，_______？（）A．hasn'the B．hashe C．isn'the D．ishe8．（1分）﹣_______doesJimgosurfing？﹣Everyday．（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．When9．（1分）Weshouldplantmoretreeson_______sideofthestreet．（）A．either B．both C．a(chǎn)ll D．each10．（1分）_______junkfoodheeats，_______hefeels．（）A．Much，had B．Many，badly C．Themore，bader D．Themore，theworse11．（1分）﹣Didyoumakethekite_______，kids？﹣No，ouruncle_______itforus．（）A．itself，ismaking B．yourselves，made C．yourself，made D．themselves，makes12．（1分）Theystoodandshouted_______whentheysawYaoMingappearintheplayground．（）A．hardly B．quietly C．excitedly D．a(chǎn)ngrily13．（1分）Heoftensleptlatelastyear，butnowheisused_______early．（）A．sleep B．tosleep C．tosleeping D．sleeping14．（1分）Youcan'tsneezeandkeepyoureyes_______atthesametime．（）A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening15．（1分）Jim，mye﹣friend，foundithard_______Chinesewell．（）A．tolearn B．learning C．learns D．learned16．（1分）Howmuchdoestheticket_______fromShanghaitoBeijing？（）A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay17．（1分）﹣YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVirienontheInternet．﹣Iknow，butcouldyoutellme_______？（）A．whenIcanuseit B．whatIcoulduseit C．whycoulduseit D．howcanIuseit18．（1分）______ofthesandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass．（）A．Twofifths，are B．Twofifth，are C．Twofifth，is D．Twofifths，is19．（1分）﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4？﹣Lily_______．（）A．helped B．did C．was D．help20．（1分）TheboyasksmeifI_______barbecuingthenextday．"IwillgoifI_______freetomorrow．"Hereplies．（）A．willgo，willbe B．willgo，am C．go，willbe D．go，am21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourleisuretime？﹣Ienjoyreadinginthelibrary_______Ilosemyselfinaworldofgoodbooks．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when22．（1分）Ican'tfindmywatch，butitmustbe__________inthisroom．（）A．everywhere B．nowhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．somewhere23．（1分）Katewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting．_______pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!（）A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa24．（1分）There_______afewpeople_______onthebeach．（）A．isgoingtobe，lying B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe，lying C．isgoingto，havelaid D．a(chǎn)regoingtohave，lieⅢ．完形填空25．（10分）Onceuponatime，somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle（海龜）．Theybegantobeattheturtle．Justatthattime，ayoungmancameandsaidtothem，"Stop!"Thechildrenran（33）quickly．Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid，"Thanksforyourkindness．Ireallywouldlike（34）youtoawonderfulpalacenow．"Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea．Whenhe（35）thepalace，hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle，"Whatanicepalace!"Tothankhim，thekingoftheturtlesgavehim（36）．Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore．Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery（37）everything．Afterdinner，thekingoftheturtlessaid，"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes，butyoucanopenonlyone，""Youmustn'topenboth．Don'tforgetit!"theturtlewarnedhim．"Allright．Iwillopenonlyone，"theyoungmanpromised．Atthistime，alargewavesenthimoutofthesea．Afterhewasbackhome，heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes．（38）theboxwasfullofgold．"MyGod!"hecried．"I'm（39）now．"Thenhethought，"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive，too．"Hecouldnotwaitanylonger．Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox．Assoonasheopenedit，hebecameanoldman．Hishairturnedwhite．Hisface（40）anoldmanovereightyyearsold．Itallhappenedinamoment．Hewassorryforwhathedid，butitwastoolate．33．A．a(chǎn)wayB．intoC．out34．A．a(chǎn)skingB．toletC．toinvite35．A．leftforB．a(chǎn)rrivedatC．gotaway36．A．a(chǎn)verybigdinnerB．a(chǎn)verypoordinnerC．a(chǎn)verysmalldinner37．A．pleasedwithB．strictinC．a(chǎn)ngrywith38．A．tohissurprisingB．tohissurprisedC．tohissurprise39．A．a(chǎn)poormanB．a(chǎn)richmanC．a(chǎn)noldman40．A．likedB．lookedC．lookedlike．26．（5分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順．TalksomethinghewhatwriteAyoungmanonceaskedAlbertEinstein，thegreatscientist，（51）thesecretofsuccessis．Thescientisttold（52）thatthesecretofsuccessishardwork．Afewdayslater，theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain．Einsteinwasalittlebitangry．Hedidnotsay（53），butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman．Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper．Onit（54）：A＝X+Y+Z．"Whatdoesthismean？"askedtheyoungman．"Astandsfor（代表）success，"explainedtheoldscientist．"Xmeanshardwork，Ystandsforgoodmethods，andZ…Zmeansstopping（55）andgettingdowntowork"27．（10分）The16thAsianGameswereheldfromNovember12thtoNovember27th，2010inGuanuzhou，China．Thefollowingformshowsthemedalsofthefivecountries．RankCountryGoldSilverBronzeTotalMedals1China199119984162SouthKorea7665912323Japan4874942164Iran201425595Kazakhstan18233879根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．56．Howlongdidthe16thAsianGameslast？A．Abouthalfamonth．B．Aboutamonth．C．Aboutaweek．D．Abouthalfayear．57．HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawin？A．199．B．119．C．98．D．94．58．SouthKoreawon．A．74silvermedalsB．65goldmedalsC．98bronzemedalsD．232medalsinall59．Whichcountrywonthesecondmostbronzemedals？A．SouthKorea．B．Japan．C．Iran．D．Kazahstan．60．Kazakhstanistheaccordingtothenumberoftotalmedals．A．firstB．thirdC．fourthD．fifth．28．（10分）It'softensaidthatadogisaman'sbestfriend．Inthefollowingstory，wewillseehowablindgirlfoundhopeagainwiththehelpofaguidedognamedSherry．Fourteenyearsago，LinYanlosthersightinanoperation．Herfathergaveuphisjobtotakecareofher．Aftershegraduatedfromaspecialschool，herfathersetupablindmassageparlor（按摩院），namedafterhisdaughter．Fouryearslater，hediedofaheartattack．LinYanwasverysadandfelthopeless．ButaphonecallfromtheGuide﹣DogTrainingBasechangedherlife．"Iamsoexcited．Iwanttobemoreindependent．"LinYansaid．Shespent20dayswithSherryatthebaseandtheycamegoodfriends．SherryhelpedLinYanclimbstairs，goforwalksandcrosstheroads．Linsaid，"IneverthoughtIcouldcook．ButI'mdoingitforSherrynow．MylifeisexcitingwithSherry．It'sfullofjoyandhope．She'smorethanadog﹣she'sapartofmyfamily，andatruefriend．"Withthehelpofaudiosoftwarethatcanreadwhat'sonthescreen，LinYanstartedablogtotellothersstories．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T），誤（F）61．LinYanhasbeenblindsinceherfatherdied．62．ThenameoftheblindmassageparlorshouldbeSherryBlindMassageParlor．63．LinYan'sfatherdiedafterhesetupablindmassageparlor．64．LinYanstayedwithSherryatthebasefor20days．65．Sherrycan'thelpLinYancrosstheroads．．29．（10分）Rubbishisamajorkindofenvironmentalpollution．Eachpersonproducesabouttwokilogramsofrubbishinourhomesaday．Andthisisonlyasmallpartofalltherubbishweproduce．Wealsocreatewasteinindustry．Haveyouwonderedwhathappenstotherubbish？Mostofitisburiedinlandfillsorburned．Lessthan25%ofourwasteisrecycled．Alandfilliscarefullydesignedanditisbuiltintoorontopoftheground．Rubbishburiedinlandfillsiscutofffromthesurroundingenvironment（groundwater，air，rain，etc．）．Oneproblemwithlandfillsisthattheycoveralotoflandspace．Iftheyarenotwell﹣built，thereisahighriskofpollutingthelandandwater．Somepeoplealsosaythatlandfillsremovematerialsforever．Asaresult，thematerialsthatcanbereusedarewasted．Burningrubbishinfactoriesisanotherwaytocutoutwaste．Burningreduces95%ofthewaste．Andifpoisonousmaterialsareremoved．a(chǎn)ndburningiscompletedatcontrolledtemperatures，it'spossibletodosowithoutcausingtoomuchpollution．Somefactoriescouldevenproduceelectricityfromtheburningprocess．Notalloftherubbishcanbeburned，sowehavetoseparate（分類(lèi)）itbeforeweburnit．However，separationcostsalotofmoney．Anotherproblemwithburningrubbishisthatwhatisleftafterburningispoisonous．Howtosafelydealwithitisacontinuingproblem．Beforethemid﹣20thcentury，landfillswerethemainwaytodealwithwaste．Inthelate20thcentury，otherwayslikerecylinghavebeenintroducedtohelpreduceglobalpollution．閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整、通順．66．Whatistheadvantageofburyingrubbishinlandfills？A．Reducing95%ofthewaste．B．Reusingthematerialsburiedinlandfills．C．Producingelectricity．D．cuttingoffrubbishfromthesurroundingenvironment．67．Whatdoes"landfill"meaninChinese？A．土壩B．垃圾填埋場(chǎng)C．土地稅D．垃圾堆68．Paragraph5ismainlyabout．A．theseparationofrubbishB．theproblemswithburningrubbishC．thesafetyofburningrubbishD．thecostofburningrubbish69．Thebesttitleofthepassageis．A．CuttingOutWasteB．RecyclingWasteC．BurningWasteD．BuryingWaste70．AfterParagraph6，whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext？A．PollutionB．LandfillsC．RecyclingD．Environment．30．（10分）任務(wù)型閱讀．閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成各題．Haveyoueverbeentoazootoseeanimals？Probablyyes．ButforDuWei，it'salwaysno．The13﹣year﹣oldstudent，attheLanzhouSchoolfortheBlind，Deafandmute（蘭州盲聾啞學(xué)校）hasneverseenananimal．Duwasbornwithweakeyesight．buthestillhasabigdream．Hewantstomakealltheanimalsashe"sees"inhismind．Duusesclay（黏土）tomakesculptures．"Iloveanimals．①Bymakingsculptures，Iwanttoaskpeopletoprotectthem．"Dusaid．AtDu'sschool，30otherblindteensalsolikeworkingwithclay．②Theyspendtwohourseachweeklearningtoimagineandfeelallkindsofthings．Thentheymakethemoutofclay．Theirteacher，SuWanjiu，makespotsandanimalsforthemtofeel．③Hemakesthemimaginewhatthingslooklike．"Allkidshavetheirownideas．Theyareveryimaginative．Onekidevenmadeaclaydragon（龍）withlegs!Playingwithclaybringsthemconfidenceandloveoflife．"Susaid．Lastterm，the16﹣year﹣oldmuteboy，LiWenhao，madeapenholderwithclayforhislittlesister．Hesaid，"④我想告訴她要努力學(xué)習(xí)，決不放棄．"Liwantstobeasculptorwhenhegrowsup．"Whatevernormalkidscando，Icando，too．"Lisaid．71．任務(wù)一：將文中畫(huà)線的句子①翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．72．任務(wù)二：將文中畫(huà)線的句子②改為同義句．Ittoimagineandfeelallkindsofthings．73．任務(wù)三：將文中畫(huà)線的句子③改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．Theywhatthingslooklike．74．任務(wù)四：將文中畫(huà)線的句子④翻譯成英語(yǔ)．75．任務(wù)五：回答問(wèn)題．What'swrongwiththestudentsinDuWei'sschool？．四、綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用．根據(jù)提示完成下列句子．31．（1分），LucyfailedtheEnglishexamlasttime．（luck）32．（1分）Cstampsishisfavorite．Helikesitbest．33．（1分）It'sdifficultforthelittleboytofacehismother's（die）．34．（1分）OnApril11th，2010，aterriblehitYushuQinghai．Weweresadanddonatedmuchmoney．（地震）35．（1分）Peter'smainismusic．AndhewantstoseesomeBeijingOperainateahouse．（interesting）36．（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，使對(duì)話完整，符合邏輯，句義通順．注意：有多余選項(xiàng)．A：YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow，LiPing!B：Yeah．（81）A：Nervousaboutwhat？B：Idon'tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA．（82）A：Sure．B：（83）A：Well，it'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedfordinner．（84）Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime．B：ThenhowlongmayIstaythere？A：（85）Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal．Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings，it'stimetoleave．Thenextday，callorwriteathank﹣younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening．A．It'sgoodtostayathomeforyou．B．Afterthemeal，don'tleaveatonce．C．Couldyougivemeahand？D．WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica？E．ButI'mabitnervous．F．You'resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal．G．It'simpolitetoarrivelate．書(shū)面表達(dá)A．完成句子37．（1分）青海是中國(guó)最美麗的城市之一．QinghaiisoneoftheinChina．38．（1分）你想吃一些草莓嗎？是的．Wouldyoulikesome？Yes，please．39．（1分）我們作為中國(guó)人而驕傲．WearebeingChinese．40．（1分）我寧愿什么也不做．Iwoulddoanythingatall．41．（1分）昨晚直到9點(diǎn)，他才做完作業(yè)．Hegotobedhefinishedhishomework．六、完成短文42．（10分）為了響應(yīng)國(guó)家教育部的號(hào)召，本學(xué)期某中學(xué)開(kāi)展健康保健活動(dòng)，假如你是某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇80字左右的發(fā)言稿．目的：增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)．內(nèi)容：①充足睡眠，每天至少八小時(shí)；②積極鍛煉，每天一小時(shí)：跑步、打球、游泳等；③均衡飲食，多喝水．預(yù)期的效果：學(xué)期末，大多數(shù)同學(xué)的體質(zhì)明顯增強(qiáng)了．寫(xiě)作要求：①句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫；②文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；③發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭已給出．Boysandgirls，Goodafternoon!InresponsetothecallfromtheNationalMinistryofEducationandinordertoimproveourhealth，ourschoolorganizesaseriesofhealthcareactivitiesthisteam．（為了響應(yīng)國(guó)家教育部的號(hào)召，本學(xué)期我們學(xué)校開(kāi)展了一系列健康保健活動(dòng)）Thanks．

2011年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試1．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題2．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題3．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題4．（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題二、單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案．5．（1分）﹣Howabout_______talentshow？﹣Ishouldsayitwas_______greatsuccess．（）A．/，the B．a(chǎn)，the C．the，a D．the，/【考點(diǎn)】51：定冠詞（the）．【分析】﹣﹣才藝表演怎么樣？﹣﹣我應(yīng)該說(shuō)是空前的成功．【解答】答案：C考查定冠詞．本題主要考查不定冠詞a（an）與數(shù)詞one同源，是"一個(gè)"的意思．a(chǎn)用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前，the用于上文提到過(guò)的人或事，又一次提到，或者特指時(shí)．第一個(gè)是特指才藝表演，所以要用the，第二個(gè)是泛指取得了相當(dāng)大的成功，且great首字母是輔音音素，所以要用a，故選擇C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查不定冠詞a（an）與數(shù)詞one同源，是"一個(gè)"的意思．a(chǎn)用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前，the用于上文提到過(guò)的人或事，又一次提到，或者特指時(shí)．6．（1分）I_______thinkit_______agoodideaforhertocopymyhomework．（）A．/，isn't B．don't，was C．didn't，was D．/，wasn't【考點(diǎn)】IE：否定句．【分析】我認(rèn)為讓她抄我的作業(yè)不是個(gè)好主意．【解答】答案：C考查否定句．在對(duì)think進(jìn)行否定的時(shí)候否定詞要放在前面，在這里即為do改為don't，先排除A、D．如果選B，后面時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是也一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，要用is，所以選擇C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查否定句，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用合適的助動(dòng)詞完成本句．7．（1分）Eric'sneverseenathree﹣Dmovieatthecinema，_______？（）A．hasn'the B．hashe C．isn'the D．ishe【考點(diǎn)】J4：反意疑問(wèn)句．【分析】艾瑞克從沒(méi)在電影院看過(guò)3D電影，是不是？【解答】答案：B根據(jù)never和反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)"前肯后否"和"前否后肯"的特點(diǎn)可知，反意疑問(wèn)句由"陳述句+簡(jiǎn)略的一般問(wèn)句"構(gòu)成；此句陳述句是否定，簡(jiǎn)略的一般問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是肯定；并且是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以后句助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用has，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)，做題時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和助動(dòng)詞的使用．8．（1分）﹣_______doesJimgosurfing？﹣Everyday．（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．When【考點(diǎn)】LB：頻度（howoften）．【分析】﹣﹣吉姆多久去沖浪一次？﹣﹣每天．【解答】答案：B．考查疑問(wèn)詞組．howlong多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)．howoften多久，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答．when什么時(shí)候，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)．根據(jù)Everyday每天，可知對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)，用疑問(wèn)詞組howoften多久．答案是B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問(wèn)詞的用法．9．（1分）Weshouldplantmoretreeson_______sideofthestreet．（）A．either B．both C．a(chǎn)ll D．each【考點(diǎn)】65：不定代詞．【分析】我們應(yīng)該在街道的兩邊種植更多的樹(shù)．【解答】答案：Deither意思是"兩者之中的任何一個(gè)"后面跟單數(shù)名詞；both意思是"兩者都"后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"each意思是"每一個(gè)"后面跟單數(shù)名詞．根據(jù)"on_______sideofthestreet．"因此可在在街道的兩邊都要種樹(shù)，空格后面是單數(shù)名詞，所以要用each，故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)不定代詞的意思以及用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．10．（1分）_______junkfoodheeats，_______hefeels．（）A．Much，had B．Many，badly C．Themore，bader D．Themore，theworse【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)．【分析】他吃的垃圾食物越多，他感覺(jué)越糟糕．【解答】答案：D．考查比較級(jí)．句意"他吃的垃圾食物越多，他感覺(jué)越糟糕"．the+比較級(jí)…the+比較級(jí)…"越…就越…"，bad壞的、糟糕的，比較級(jí)是worse更糟糕的．因此答案是D．其它不符合．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查比較級(jí)，要熟練掌握比較級(jí)的變法，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級(jí)形式．11．（1分）﹣Didyoumakethekite_______，kids？﹣No，ouruncle_______itforus．（）A．itself，ismaking B．yourselves，made C．yourself，made D．themselves，makes【考點(diǎn)】63：反身代詞．【分析】﹣孩子們，你們自己制作的這個(gè)風(fēng)箏嗎？﹣不是，我們的叔叔給我們做的．【解答】答案：B根據(jù)第一個(gè)空處在句中作主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)故填入反身代詞起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，意思是：孩子們，你們自己做的風(fēng)箏嗎？根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是you，結(jié)合kids，故填入you對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞復(fù)數(shù)形式：yourselves"你們自己"故第一個(gè)空填yourselves；根據(jù)第二個(gè)空在句中作謂語(yǔ)故填入動(dòng)詞的正確形式，結(jié)合上文Didyoumakethekite…？可知詢(xún)問(wèn)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，故答語(yǔ)確定為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填入make的過(guò)去式made，綜上所述故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞及時(shí)態(tài)，反身代詞不同形式的選用，應(yīng)根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句子大意進(jìn)行解析后確定答案；時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或上下文的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷．12．（1分）Theystoodandshouted_______whentheysawYaoMingappearintheplayground．（）A．hardly B．quietly C．excitedly D．a(chǎn)ngrily【考點(diǎn)】9B：副詞的詞義辨析．【分析】當(dāng)他們看見(jiàn)姚明出現(xiàn)在操場(chǎng)時(shí)，他們站著激動(dòng)地大喊．【解答】答案：CA表示幾乎不；B表示安靜地；C表示激動(dòng)地；D表示生氣地．姚明是籃球明星，由此可推測(cè)當(dāng)他出現(xiàn)在操場(chǎng)時(shí)人們是激動(dòng)的，所以選C，表示他們激動(dòng)地大喊．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)副詞意思與用法的掌握，并結(jié)合句意選出正確的答案．13．（1分）Heoftensleptlatelastyear，butnowheisused_______early．（）A．sleep B．tosleep C．tosleeping D．sleeping【考點(diǎn)】DC：動(dòng)詞的固定搭配．【分析】他去年經(jīng)常睡得很晚，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣早睡了．【解答】答案：C．考查動(dòng)詞的搭配．句意"他去年經(jīng)常睡得很晚，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣早睡了．"．A動(dòng)詞原形．B不定式．C介詞to+動(dòng)名詞．D動(dòng)名詞．現(xiàn)在分詞．beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事，這里的to是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞sleeping睡覺(jué)．答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)詞搭配或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適的形式．完成試題．14．（1分）Youcan'tsneezeandkeepyoureyes_______atthesametime．（）A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening【考點(diǎn)】DC：動(dòng)詞的固定搭配；F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析．【分析】你不能打噴嚏，同時(shí)保持你的眼睛睜著．【解答】答案：Aopenv．打開(kāi)；adj．開(kāi)著的．keep+sth．+形容詞，使某物保持某種狀態(tài)．根據(jù)keepyoureyes_______，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)該用open，故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查固定搭配，一定要熟記keep+sth．+形容詞，使某物保持某種狀態(tài)．15．（1分）Jim，mye﹣friend，foundithard_______Chinesewell．（）A．tolearn B．learning C．learns D．learned【考點(diǎn)】E6：不定式短語(yǔ)．【分析】Jim，我的網(wǎng)友，發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)很難．【解答】答案：A．本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"Jim，我的網(wǎng)友，發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)很難．"，由設(shè)空處前面的foundithard斷此題考查句式"find+it+形容詞+（forsb．）todosth．"發(fā)現(xiàn)（覺(jué)得）做某事…；所以選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞并聯(lián)系相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)可得出正確的答案．平時(shí)注意對(duì)此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)或句式用法的總結(jié)與歸納．16．（1分）Howmuchdoestheticket_______fromShanghaitoBeijing？（）A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay【考點(diǎn)】DH：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．【分析】從上海到北京的機(jī)票要花多少錢(qián)？【解答】答案：A結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，這四個(gè)詞都有花費(fèi)之意，但它們都有各自的句型：spend的句型：sbspend+一段時(shí)間/錢(qián)+onsth，sbspend+一段時(shí)間+（in）doingsth；cost的主語(yǔ)一般只能是物；take的句型：Ittakessb+一段時(shí)間+todosth．sthtakesb+一段時(shí)間，take作花費(fèi)講的時(shí)候主語(yǔ)一般也是為物；pay的句型：sbpay+錢(qián)+forsth，sbpay+錢(qián)+tosb，pay的主語(yǔ)一般為人；根據(jù)本句的主語(yǔ)theticket為物，所以應(yīng)用cost，意為：從上海到北京的機(jī)票要花多少錢(qián)？故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或者是狀態(tài)的詞，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，注意時(shí)態(tài)，人稱(chēng)等變化，掌握一些固定搭配．選擇合適答案完成試題．17．（1分）﹣YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVirienontheInternet．﹣Iknow，butcouldyoutellme_______？（）A．whenIcanuseit B．whatIcoulduseit C．whycoulduseit D．howcanIuseit【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語(yǔ)從句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你可以用MSN和Virien在網(wǎng)上交談．﹣﹣﹣我知道，但是你能告訴我什么時(shí)候我能用嗎？【解答】答案：A．tell后加賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除C和D，what是疑問(wèn)代詞，在句中做賓語(yǔ)，故B錯(cuò)，結(jié)合A，表示能告訴我什么時(shí)候能用嗎？符合句意，主句是委婉請(qǐng)求，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題旨在考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法，做這類(lèi)題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)．18．（1分）______ofthesandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass．（）A．Twofifths，are B．Twofifth，are C．Twofifth，is D．Twofifths，is【考點(diǎn)】A4：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法．【分析】那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之二的沙田被樹(shù)木和草所覆蓋．【解答】答案：D．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之二的沙田被樹(shù)木和草所覆蓋．"，由此判斷句中要使用分?jǐn)?shù)五分之二，分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法是：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，如果分子大于1，分母要加﹣s，所以五分之二的正確表達(dá)為：twofifths．此題中分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞sand是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查分?jǐn)?shù)表示法．首先知道：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；如果分子大于一，分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式．然后再根據(jù)題干選出正確的選項(xiàng)．19．（1分）﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4？﹣Lily_______．（）A．helped B．did C．was D．help【考點(diǎn)】D8：助動(dòng)詞．【分析】﹣﹣誰(shuí)幫你修好了mp4？﹣﹣莉莉修的．【解答】答案：B．考查助動(dòng)詞．句意"﹣﹣誰(shuí)幫你修好了mp4？﹣﹣莉莉修的．"根據(jù)題干﹣Whohelpedyourepairthemp4？﹣Lily_______．可知did表示helpedmerepairtheMP4，helped不能單獨(dú)使用．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容選擇．20．（1分）TheboyasksmeifI_______barbecuingthenextday．"IwillgoifI_______freetomorrow．"Hereplies．（）A．willgo，willbe B．willgo，am C．go，willbe D．go，am【考點(diǎn)】F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析．【分析】這個(gè)男孩問(wèn)我第二天是否去燒烤．他回答道"如果我明天有空就去．"【解答】答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一句中if"是否"引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句需根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為thenextday確定為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，故第一個(gè)空填willgo；又知第二句if"如果"引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合"主將從現(xiàn)"原則可確定從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是I，befree意為"有空的"系動(dòng)詞為am，故第二個(gè)空填am，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題主要考查if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句．做題時(shí)根據(jù)不同的復(fù)合句選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)，然后根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成選出正確的答案21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourleisuretime？﹣Ienjoyreadinginthelibrary_______Ilosemyselfinaworldofgoodbooks．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when【考點(diǎn)】99：關(guān)系副詞．【分析】﹣﹣你閑暇時(shí)通常做什么？﹣﹣我喜歡在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)，在那里我迷失在一個(gè)好書(shū)的世界里．【解答】答案：C．考查關(guān)系副詞．原句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞inthelibrary在圖書(shū)館里．從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)．因此用where哪，引導(dǎo)．which哪，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或是表語(yǔ)．that在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)．when什么時(shí)候．時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)．因此答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查關(guān)系副詞．定語(yǔ)從句要明確先行詞，然后再選中合適的關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)從句．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題．22．（1分）Ican'tfindmywatch，butitmustbe__________inthisroom．（）A．everywhere B．nowhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．somewhere【考點(diǎn)】94：地點(diǎn)副詞．【分析】我找不到我的手表，但是它肯定在這個(gè)房間的某個(gè)地方．【解答】答案：D．根據(jù)句子意思，它肯定在這個(gè)房間的某個(gè)地方，某個(gè)地方用somewhere，且該句正好是肯定句，故點(diǎn)somewhere，故填D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查地方副詞everywhere任何地方，nowhere沒(méi)地方，anywhere任何地方，somewhere，某個(gè)地方；考生注意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~．23．（1分）Katewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting．_______pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!（）A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa【考點(diǎn)】I8：感嘆句．【分析】Kate在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上得了一等獎(jiǎng)，她給了同學(xué)們一個(gè)驚喜！【解答】答案：B．根據(jù)pleasantsurpriseshegaveherclassmates!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是surprise，它是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，pleasant是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾surprise，pleasant[?pleznt]這里是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，加冠詞的話應(yīng)該用a，根據(jù)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法．解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!24．（1分）There_______afewpeople_______onthebeach．（）A．isgoingtobe，lying B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe，lying C．isgoingto，havelaid D．a(chǎn)regoingtohave，lie【考點(diǎn)】I6：therebe句型．【分析】海灘上將有幾個(gè)人躺在那里．【解答】答案：B．therebe句型是表示某地（或某時(shí)）有某人（或某物），therebe一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成：therewillbe+…或thereisgoingtobe+…，there后面跟的是afewpeople，它是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)形式，根據(jù)就近原則be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are，這里用動(dòng)名詞形式flying作定語(yǔ)．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查的是表示某地（或某時(shí)）有某人（或某物）用therebe句型．Ⅲ．完形填空25．（10分）Onceuponatime，somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle（海龜）．Theybegantobeattheturtle．Justatthattime，ayoungmancameandsaidtothem，"Stop!"Thechildrenran（33）Aquickly．Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid，"Thanksforyourkindness．Ireallywouldlike（34）Cyoutoawonderfulpalacenow．"Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea．Whenhe（35）Bthepalace，hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle，"Whatanicepalace!"Tothankhim，thekingoftheturtlesgavehim（36）A．Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore．Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery（37）Aeverything．Afterdinner，thekingoftheturtlessaid，"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes，butyoucanopenonlyone，""Youmustn'topenboth．Don'tforgetit!"theturtlewarnedhim．"Allright．Iwillopenonlyone，"theyoungmanpromised．Atthistime，alargewavesenthimoutofthesea．Afterhewasbackhome，heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes．（38）Ctheboxwasfullofgold．"MyGod!"hecried．"I'm（39）Bnow．"Thenhethought，"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive，too．"Hecouldnotwaitanylonger．Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox．Assoonasheopenedit，hebecameanoldman．Hishairturnedwhite．Hisface（40）Canoldmanovereightyyearsold．Itallhappenedinamoment．Hewassorryforwhathedid，butitwastoolate．33．A．a(chǎn)wayB．intoC．out34．A．a(chǎn)skingB．toletC．toinvite35．A．leftforB．a(chǎn)rrivedatC．gotaway36．A．a(chǎn)verybigdinnerB．a(chǎn)verypoordinnerC．a(chǎn)verysmalldinner37．A．pleasedwithB．strictinC．a(chǎn)ngrywith38．A．tohissurprisingB．tohissurprisedC．tohissurprise39．A．a(chǎn)poormanB．a(chǎn)richmanC．a(chǎn)noldman40．A．likedB．lookedC．lookedlike．【考點(diǎn)】N1：記敘文．【分析】全文大意：本文是一篇童話故事．講了一個(gè)年輕人在海邊救了一只海龜．這只海龜為了答謝年輕人帶他去了海底的宮殿．他在那里受到熱情款待，吃完飯，海龜國(guó)王送給他兩個(gè)盒子，并叮囑他只能打開(kāi)其中一個(gè)，年輕人答應(yīng)了隨后一個(gè)巨浪把他送到了岸邊．他回到家打開(kāi)了其中一個(gè)大一點(diǎn)的盒子，使他感到驚訝的是里面裝滿了金銀財(cái)寶．這時(shí)他想另一個(gè)盒子里也一定裝著昂貴的東西．他違背了諾言，又打開(kāi)了另一個(gè)盒子．結(jié)果他一打開(kāi)就變成了一位老人．這是一瞬間發(fā)生的事情．他很后悔所做的事情，但是太晚了．【解答】33﹣36ACBA37﹣40ACBC33、A考查副詞及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到一個(gè)年輕人阻止了打海龜?shù)暮⒆?，結(jié)合題干Thechildrenran（33）Aquickly可推知孩子們迅速跑開(kāi)了，根據(jù)runaway意為"逃走；跑開(kāi)"故填away，故選A34、C考查動(dòng)詞不定式及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到這只得救的海龜很感激這個(gè)年輕人．結(jié)合題干Ireallywouldlike（34）…youtoawonderfulpalacenow中的關(guān)鍵詞toawonderfulpalace"到一個(gè)美麗的宮殿"可推知海龜說(shuō)道"我很愿意邀請(qǐng)你到一個(gè)美麗的宮殿．"即invitesbtosomeplace"邀請(qǐng)某人去某地"又知wouldliketodosth意為"愿意干某事"故填入invite的動(dòng)詞不定式toinvite，故選C35、B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)題干Whenhe（35）…thepalace，hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle，"Whatanicepalace!"表達(dá)的意思"當(dāng)他…宮殿，他非常驚訝對(duì)海龜說(shuō)道"多么漂亮的宮殿．""可推知當(dāng)他到達(dá)宮殿，到達(dá)小地方用arriveat，故選B36、A考查名詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)下文Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore可知他以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的晚宴，結(jié)合題干Tothankhim，thekingoftheturtlesgavehim（36）…可知為了感謝他，海龜國(guó)王用盛大的晚宴招待他，故填averybigdinner，故選A37、A考查形容詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到海龜國(guó)王用盛大的晚宴招待他，結(jié)合題干Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery（37）…everything．可知他受到了熱情的歡迎對(duì)一切很滿意，bepleasedwith對(duì)…感到滿意，故選A38、C考查固定短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到海龜國(guó)王送給他兩個(gè)盒子，他回到家打開(kāi)了其中一個(gè)大一點(diǎn)的盒子，結(jié)合題干…theboxwasfullofgold可推知"使他感到驚訝的是里面裝滿了金銀財(cái)寶"toone'ssurprise意為"使某人感到驚訝的是…"故填tohissurprise，故選C39、B考查名詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到這個(gè)年輕人打開(kāi)了其中一個(gè)大一點(diǎn)的盒子，使他感到驚訝的是里面裝滿了金銀財(cái)寶結(jié)合題干"I'm（39）…now．"可推知他大喊道"我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)富翁了．"故填arichman，故選B40、C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解根據(jù)上文提到他一打開(kāi)另外一個(gè)盒子就變成了一位老人，他的頭發(fā)變白了，結(jié)合題干Hisface（40）…anoldmanovereightyyearsold可推知他的臉看起來(lái)像一位80多歲的老人，looklike意為"看起來(lái)像…"故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查的是一篇記敘文類(lèi)完型填空．首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，詞型，詞的搭配，并注意上下連貫，合乎邏輯．結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．26．（5分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順．TalksomethinghewhatwriteAyoungmanonceaskedAlbertEinstein，thegreatscientist，（51）whatthesecretofsuccessis．Thescientisttold（52）himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork．Afewdayslater，theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain．Einsteinwasalittlebitangry．Hedidnotsay（53）anything，butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman．Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper．Onit（54）waswritten：A＝X+Y+Z．"Whatdoesthismean？"askedtheyoungman．"Astandsfor（代表）success，"explainedtheoldscientist．"Xmeanshardwork，Ystandsforgoodmethods，andZ…Zmeansstopping（55）talkingandgettingdowntowork"【考點(diǎn)】PF：選詞填空．【分析】文章大意：文中提到的是有關(guān)于愛(ài)因斯坦和一個(gè)男人之間的故事．男人問(wèn)愛(ài)因斯坦成功的秘訣，愛(ài)因斯坦回答了一個(gè)公式，A＝X+Y+Z，其意思是成功需要努力工作，并且運(yùn)用好的方法，最后是停止說(shuō)話并且投入到工作．【解答】51．what，考察從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"thesecretofsuccessis"成功的秘密，由于愛(ài)因斯坦是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)家，所以人們會(huì)問(wèn)他成功的秘密是什么，由此確定填寫(xiě)what．52．him，考察代詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"thesecretofsuccessishardwork"愛(ài)因斯坦告訴那個(gè)人成功的秘密就是努力工作…前面提到問(wèn)問(wèn)題的人是"ayoungman"一個(gè)年輕的人，由此用him來(lái)做賓語(yǔ)代替那個(gè)男人，填寫(xiě)him．53．a(chǎn)nything，考察代詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaper"只是在紙上寫(xiě)了幾個(gè)字，由此推測(cè)并沒(méi)有說(shuō)些什么，notanything譯為什么都沒(méi)有，由此確定填寫(xiě)anything．54．waswritten，考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper"男人看著紙條，后文又提到A＝X+Y+Z，由此推測(cè)是紙上寫(xiě)著，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)為A＝X+Y+Z，后置，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，由此確定填寫(xiě)was．55．talking，考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"gettingdowntowork"沉下心來(lái)去工作，由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是停止說(shuō)話，stopdoingsth譯為停止說(shuō)話，由此確定填寫(xiě)talking．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題題型為選詞填空．在選擇給定詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，再考慮文章大意的前提下，還應(yīng)該注意文章及句子所用的時(shí)態(tài)，以及所填寫(xiě)的詞在句子中的位置．通過(guò)這些判斷，適當(dāng)改變?cè)~匯形式，以符合題目要求．27．（10分）The16thAsianGameswereheldfromNovember12thtoNovember27th，2010inGuanuzhou，China．Thefollowingformshowsthemedalsofthefivecountries．RankCountryGoldSilverBronzeTotalMedals1China199119984162SouthKorea7665912323Japan4874942164Iran201425595Kazakhstan18233879根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．56．Howlongdidthe16thAsianGameslast？AA．Abouthalfamonth．B．Aboutamonth．C．Aboutaweek．D．Abouthalfayear．57．HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawin？AA．199．B．119．C．98．D．94．58．SouthKoreawonD．A．74silvermedalsB．65goldmedalsC．98bronzemedalsD．232medalsinall59．Whichcountrywonthesecondmostbronzemedals？BA．SouthKorea．B．Japan．C．Iran．D．Kazahstan．60．KazakhstanistheCaccordingtothenumberoftotalmedals．A．firstB．thirdC．fourthD．fifth．【考點(diǎn)】O9：日常生活類(lèi)閱讀．【分析】十六屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)在2010年十一月12日到27日在廣州舉行，下面的表格是五個(gè)國(guó)家所獲的獎(jiǎng)牌情況．【解答】56．A．推理題，結(jié)合November12thtoNovember27th可知是十一月12日到27日，故總共半個(gè)月，故選A．57．A．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合表格第一行可知中國(guó)金牌數(shù)199，故答案是A．58．D．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合表格第二行可知韓國(guó)總共獲得了232枚，故選D．59．B．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合表格第四列可知日本銅牌數(shù)94，排列第二，故選B．60．C．推理題，結(jié)合最后一項(xiàng)可知Kazakhstan排名第四，故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做本題時(shí)，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．28．（10分）It'softensaidthatadogisaman'sbestfriend．Inthefollowingstory，wewillseehowablindgirlfoundhopeagainwiththehelpofaguidedognamedSherry．Fourteenyearsago，LinYanlosthersightinanoperation．He