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PAGEuUnit2Workingtheland主題語境——人與自然之自然科學探討成果【課前素養(yǎng)錘煉】MyfavouriteagriculturalscientistOfsomanyfamousscientistsallovertheworld,IadmireYuanLongpingmost,anagriculturalscientistofChina.Heisdeterminedtohelppeoplegetridofhungersincehegraduatedfromcollege.Afterwards,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutputin1973.Itisthankstohisresearchthatfarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.YuanLongpinghasmadesuchagreatcontributiontomankindthatheisrespectedandadmiredbypeopleallovertheworld.What'smore,hewasawardedMedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember29th,2024.Allinall,wemustlearnfromthisgreatscientistsoastoserveourcountrybetterwhenwegrowup.句式錘煉——such/so...that...引導狀語從句1.Ourvolleyballteamwas____________________itwonthechampionshiptwiceinnationalmiddleschoolvolleyballmatches.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]我們的排球隊那么優(yōu)秀,在全國中學生排球競賽中兩次獲得冠軍。2.Beijingis__________________________________lotsofvisitorsathomeandabroadvisitthecityeveryyear.[2024·北京卷書面表達]北京是一個特別有吸引力的地方,每年都有很多海內外游客來參觀。3.ChenWei________________________________________shewasawardedMedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember13rd,2024.陳薇在醫(yī)學領域做出了巨大貢獻,于2024年9月13日被習近平主席授予中華人民共和國榮譽勛章。(一)分類識記單詞——用時少·功效高識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意□1.statistic □2.sunburnt □3.super□4.output □5.circulate □6.occupation□7.organic □8.industrial □9.fertilizer□10.bacteria □11.summary □12.grain□13.mineral □14.skim □15.underline□16.nutrition □17.pest □18.producerⅡ.寫其形1.________n.莊稼;農(nóng)作物;產(chǎn)量2.________vt.擺脫;除去3.________n.土壤4.________n.根;根源5.________n.缺憾;懊悔6.________vt.削減;減縮7.________vi.&n.斗爭;拼搏;努力核心單詞練通1.[2024·浙江卷7月]________(因此),Iamwritingtoyoutoshowmyconcernforyourhealth.2.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]Onbehalfofallourteammembers,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinthe________(戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)役)!3.Thankstotheirsupportandhelp,wewerenotsobadlyoffduringthepast________(十年).4.[2024·新高考山東卷]Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingby________(focus)onyourlisteners.5.MissLiwentthroughmycompositionandmadesomeuseful________(comment)aboutit.6.________(expand)yourknowledgebyreadingmorebooksisawisechoice.拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.__________n.饑餓;欲望;vt.&vi.(使)饑餓→__________adj.饑餓的;渴望得到的2.________vt.&vi.配備;裝備→________n.設備(不行數(shù))3.________vt.&vi.輸出;出口→________(反義詞)vt.&vi.輸入;進口4.________vt.使迷惑;使犯難→________adj.令人迷惑的→________adj.感到迷惑的→________n.迷惑5.________n.發(fā)覺;發(fā)覺→________vt.發(fā)覺;發(fā)覺6.__________n.國籍→__________n.國家;民族→__________adj.民族的7.________n.性格;人格→________adj.個人的→________adv.親自地;就自己而言8.________n.自由;自主→________adj.自由的9.________v.打攪;阻礙;使擔心→________adj.引起苦惱的;令人擔心的→________adj.苦惱的;擔心的用準用活1.[2024·天津卷]Aftereveryoneconcernedwereseated,therewasaceremonyofraisingthe________(nation)flag,whichmadeusexcited.2.[2024·新高考山東卷]Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething________(disturb)happeningaroundhishome.3.Ourschooloffersgood________andyouwillbewell________withknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)4.Hewasreally________bythe________problemwhichalso________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)5.The________ofelectricitywasFranklin;likemany________,itbenefitsusgreatly.(discover)6.Womenhavegainedthe________todecidewhethertomarryornot,andtheyare________tochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)7.Owingtothegreat________,agreatnumberof________childrendied.(hungry)(二)語境記憶短語——不枯燥·愛好高記全記牢1.________________幸虧;由于;因為2.________________擺脫;除去3.________________對……感到滿足4.________________寧愿;寧可5.________________漸漸增加;建立;開發(fā)6.________________導致;造成(后果)7.________________集中(留意力、精力等)于8.________________盛產(chǎn);富于9.________________使……不含(有害物)10.________________抱有……希望用準用活1.Tobehonest,it'snoteasyto________oneself________abadhabit.2.________alltheclassmates'effortsandteachers'help,welivedthelifetothefullest,withoutregretsleft.3.Helearnedlaterthatitwashiscarelessnessthat________hisfailureintheexam.4.Itisimpossibleto________thekids________danger,soparentsshouldtellthekidswhattheyshoulddowhendangerhappens.5.Notonlydoesexercise________________ourbody,butalsoitprovidestimeforustorefreshourmind.[會積累聯(lián)想拓展]1.“因此”家族①thereforeadv.因此;所以②soconj.因此;所以③thusadv.因此;于是④consequentlyadv.所以;因此⑤asaresult結果;因此2.“擴展”動詞知多少①expand使變大;伸展②extend延長;擴展③spread綻開,傳播④enlarge擴大;擴展⑤broaden使變寬3.“be+adj.+with”高頻短語集錦①besatisfiedwith對……感到滿足②becontentwith對……滿足③bestrictwith對……嚴格要求④befamiliarwith對……熟識⑤bepatientwith對……有耐性(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達高句式背誦句式仿寫句型1ifso狀語從句的省略形式Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?假如是這樣的話,你做了些什么來種植這些植物?1.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]下個周五你便利嗎?假如便利的話,我在藝術中心的106房間等你。WouldnextFridayafternoonbeconvenientforyou?________,wewillbewaitingforyouinRoom106oftheArtCenter.句型2the+序數(shù)詞+名詞+todosth.In1973,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.1973年,他成為世界上第一位種植高產(chǎn)水稻的農(nóng)業(yè)先驅。2.[2024·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達]重要的是,老人是第一個品嘗餐桌上美食的人,因為在中國老人受到敬重。Mostimportantly,theelderlyare______________________becausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.句型3whatiscalled...“所謂的……”,what引導賓語從句YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁隆平種植所謂的超級水稻。3.你的微笑是使得你結識所謂的新人成為可能的最強大的工具之一。Yoursmileisoneofthestrongesttoolsthat____________________________________newpeople.句型4wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做某事Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.他寧愿把時間花在自己的愛好上。4.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人寧愿不住在大城市里。Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople____________________________________________.版塊一高頻單詞互動區(qū)1.strugglevi.&n.斗爭;拼搏;努力;掙扎先練會——單句語法填空/揣測加黑詞的含義①Atpresent,Chinahastostruggle________________allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.②[2024·天津卷]Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.________________再寫美——微寫作③[2024·全國卷滿分作文]在短片中,你可以了解到我校始終在為更美妙的將來而努力。Intheshortfilm,youcanlearnthatmyschoolhasbeen______________________.strugglefor...為……而斗爭strugglewith/against...同……搏斗;與……作斗爭struggletodosth.努力做某事,掙扎著做某事struggletoone'sfeet掙扎著站起來佳句背誦Somefarmerswouldliketoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,strugglingtoprovidebettereducationfortheirchildren.一些農(nóng)夫離開家鄉(xiāng)到城市工作,努力為他們的孩子供應更好的教化。2.equipvt.&vi.裝備;配備先練會——單句語法填空①Wewantoursontohaveagoodeducationthatwillequiphim________futurelife.②Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequipped________(speak).③[2024·江蘇卷]Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputer________(equip)andinternetfacilities.再寫美——句式升級Heisequippedwithmuchexperienceinteaching,soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.→④________________________________________,heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(過去分詞作狀語)→⑤________________________________________,heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)(1)equip...with...用……裝備……beequippedwith裝備著……equip...forsth.為了……而裝備(2)equipmentn.裝備;設備(不行數(shù)名詞)apieceofequipment一件設備佳句背誦Asournewstadiumisequippedwithadvancedfacilities,wehaveorganizedavarietyofeventsinit.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]因為新體育館裝備先進的設施,我們已在體育館舉辦了各種各樣的賽事?!久麕熤附颉?1)短語beequippedwith常用過去分詞作狀語。(2)equipment是不行數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式。3.confusevt.使迷惑;使犯難;使混亂;混淆先練會——單句語法填空①Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwitha________problem.(confuse)②IalwaysconfuseJohn________hisbrother;theyaresomuchalike.再寫美——微寫作③我對中國的餐桌禮儀特別困惑,假如你給我一些在晚宴上如何行為得體的一些建議我將感謝不盡。I________________________________________.I'dappreciateitifyoucangivemesometipsonhowtobehaveproperlyatadinnerparty.(1)confuse...with/and...把……與……混淆;辨別不清……和……beconfusedby被……弄混/糊涂(2)confusedadj.困惑的;苦惱的confusingadj.令人費解的;使人困惑的(3)confusionn.困惑佳句背誦Forexample,therearehugeamountsofreferencebookswhichIamoftenconfusedtochoosefrom.[2024·江蘇卷書面表達]例如,有大量的參考書,我常常會對選擇感到困惑。4.regretv.惋惜;懊悔;缺憾;惋惜n.缺憾;懊悔先練會——單句語法填空①Itis________greatregretthatIsaygoodbyetoyou,butIneverregret________(spend)suchagoodtimewithyou.②Weregret________(inform)youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.再寫美——一句多譯很缺憾地告知你,我不能在約定的時間陪你去北京了。③________________thatIcan'taccompanyyoutoBeijingattheappointedtime.(regretvt.)④________________________________,Ican'taccompanyyoutoBeijingattheappointedtime.(regretn.)(1)regreteq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(havingdonesth.,doingsth.))懊悔做了某事regrettosay/tell/inform...that...缺憾地說/告知……(2)withgreatregret特別缺憾toone'sregret令某人愧疚/缺憾的是佳句背誦Afterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.細致地考慮了這個問題之后,他懊悔做出了這樣一個倉促的確定。5.focusvt.集中;聚集n.焦點;中心點先練會——單句語法填空①Toleadahappylifeinthefuture,youshouldfocusmore________yourcareerwhileyouareyoung.②Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.③Withsomanypeople________(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.再寫美——微寫作④一些家長更留意孩子的學習成果,而忽視了生存技能的教化。Someparents________________________________________,ignoringtheeducationofsurvivalskills.(1)focuson...集中于……focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...集中留意力/目光/精力于……上(2)thefocusofattention/concern留意力/關注的焦點佳句背誦Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.這表明當今社會的一個普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心,承載著父母的希望?!韭?lián)想發(fā)散】表示“集中留意力.”的短語:concentrateone'sattentionon;payattentionto;focuson6.reducevt.削減;減縮先練會——單句語法填空①Thegovernmentcallsonthepublictogotoworkbybicycleinsteadofbycar________(reduce)airpollution.②Withgreateffort,shehasreducedherweight________fivekilogramsinthepast7days.③Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeed________fortykilometresanhour.再寫美——微寫作④削減壓力最有效的方式之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。________________________________________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.reduce...by...把……削減了……reduce...to...把……削減到……;把……變?yōu)槟撤N狀態(tài)bereducedto陷入某種境地(to為介詞)佳句背誦Itturnsoutthatlookingatgreencanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood.[2024·全國卷Ⅰ]結果是看綠色可以削減壓力,降低血壓,使人們的心情好?!韭?lián)想發(fā)散】reduce→decrease(同義詞);reduce→increase,rise(反義詞)刷題強訓精題細作維度1詞性轉換用所給詞的正確形式填空,留意特別詞形變換1.[2024·全國卷Ⅱ]That________(free)tochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.2.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themore________(confuse)shebecame.3.Allapplicantswillbeconsideredregardlessofage,sex,religionor________(nation).4.Fishermenwith________(sunburn)facessatonthebeach,observingtherisingsun.5.[2024·天津卷]Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant________(discover)—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes.維度2動詞形式改變用所給動詞的正確形式填空,留意不規(guī)則動詞的形式改變1.Ididnotmean________(therebe)anytrouble.2.Itrytohaveapositivemindsetandkeepmymind________(focus)onwhatIhavetodo.3.Inthelastdecade,theproject________(expand)itswelfaretosupport12,000poorstudents.4.________(equip)withnewscientificfarmingmethods,farmershavebeenabletouselessfarmlandtoproducemore.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個適當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的正確形式1.Havingstruggled________(find)ajobformonths,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.2.[2024·江蘇卷]AfterhearingSteve'splaying,Naomiregretted________(offer)helptoherfriend.3.Theteacheroftenmakescomments________howdifferentthetwoboysare.4.Believeitornot,therichmanshouldbereducedto________(beg)foraliving.版塊二短語句型精研區(qū)1.buildup漸漸增加;建立;開發(fā);增加……的體質;積累;創(chuàng)辦先練會——寫出下列句中buildup的含義①Tolearnalanguagewellyoumustbuildupausefulvocabulary.________________②Theirachievementshavebuiltupmyconfidencegraduallyinmycareer.________________③Yououghttotakemoresportsafterschoolsoastobuildupyourstrength.________________④Therefore,let'staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.________________pickup撿起;(無意中)學會;接收;搭載takeup拿起;起先;從事;占據(jù)makeup虛構;彌補;組成breakup關系裂開;分手;放假佳句背誦Takinganactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesarereallyhelpfultobuildupourbodyandenrichourschoollife.主動參與體育和戶外活動的確有助于強身健體和豐富我們的學校生活。2.leadto導致;造成(后果);通向……先練會——單句語法填空①Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief's________________(catch).②InclassIwilldividethestudentsintosmallgroupsandleadthem________________(practice)speakingEnglishinaninterestingway.再寫美——一句多譯眾所周知,勝利在于努力,然而懶散導致失敗。③Asweallknow,successliesinhardwork________________________________.④Itiswell-knownthatsuccessliesinhardwork________________________________(result)⑤Whatiswell-knowntousisthatsuccessliesinhardwork_____________.(result)leadsb.todo...使某人做……leadsb.to...帶某人去……leadtheway帶路leadsb.bythenose牽著某人的鼻子走lead/livea...life過著……的生活佳句背誦Astheoldsayinggoes,“AllroadsleadtoRome.”俗話說:“條條大路通羅馬?!薄久麕熤附颉?1)leadto中的to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。(2)表示“導致”的短語還有:resultin,contributeto,bringabout,accountfor等。3.句型公式:if條件狀語從句的省略形式(教材P9)Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?假如這樣的話,你做了些什么來種植這些植物?先練會——用if的相關短語填空①[2024·天津卷]Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?________,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.②Ifwecandothat,wecankeepupwiththetimes.If________,wewouldalwaysfallbehind.③________,IsincerelyhopethatyoucancomehereinChinatohavearealexperienceaboutit.再寫美——句式升級④Ifitisconvenient,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.→__________,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.(省略句)ifso為條件狀語從句的省略形式,意為“假如這樣的話”。ifever假如有過/發(fā)生過的話ifany假如有的話ifpossible假如有可能的話ifnecessary假如有必要的話ifnot假如不佳句背誦Wouldyouliketojoinourschooltabletennisteam?Ifso,pleaseemailmeassoonaspossible.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]你情愿加入我們校乒乓球隊嗎?假如情愿,請盡快給我發(fā)郵件。4.句型公式:wouldratherdosth.“寧愿做……”(教材P10)Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.他更愿把時間花在自己的業(yè)余愛好上。先練會——單句語法填空①Iwouldrather________(stay)athomeattheweekend,readingsomeEnglishnovels.②Shewouldratheryou________(come)tomorrowthantoday.③Istayedathomelastnight,butI'dratherI________(go)tothetheatrewithmyfriends.再寫美——句型轉換Somepeopleprefertotakethebusratherthandriveacartoworksothattheycanlivealow-carbonlife.→④Tolivealow-carbonlife,somepeople________________________________towork.(wouldrather)→⑤Inordertolivealow-carbonlife,somepeople________________________________towork.(ratherthan)(1)eq\b\lc\{\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,preferdoingsth.todoingsth.))寧愿做某,事而不,愿做某事(2)wouldrather+從句eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(一般過去時,表示對現(xiàn)在或,將來的虛擬,過去完成時,表示對過去的,虛擬))佳句背誦Tonyleftwithoutsayingaword.IwouldratherIhadnottoldhimthetruth.托尼一句話也沒說就走了。我寧愿我沒有告知他真相。刷題強訓精題細作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式1.[2024·全國卷Ⅰ]Mostimportantly,theelderlyarethefirst________(taste)thedeliciousfoodbecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.2.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemade________possibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.3.Weshouldtakemeasurestoimprove________iscalledthequalityoflife.4.Whatapity!I'dratherI________(follow)myteacher'sadviceyesterday.5.Theincreasinguseofforeignwordsmayleadtopeople________(forget)thegoodqualitiesoftraditionalChinese.6.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirelyfree________dust.維度2易錯誤用(改正下列語段中的錯誤,每句最多兩處錯誤)1.Iregrettedtowastingtoomuchofmytimeontheseuselessthings,whichledtomyfallbehind.However,Idecidedtomakeachangeandfocusinmystudies.________________________________________________________________________2.Thanksforyourhelp,Ihavelearnedtoridmeofthestress.Iamsatisfyingwithmyschoollifenow.Besides,Ialsolearntobuildmyconfidencethroughworkinghard.________________________________________________________________________3.Wehavebeenmakingresearchonthiskindofequipmentsfordecadeofyears.Ourcompanyhasbecomethesecondtoproducingit,whichmakespossibleforustograspcoretechnology.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/一句多譯/句型轉換1.我們更喜愛自己動手包美味的餃子而不是給老人們買一些。We________________________________________buysomefortheelderly.2.眾所周知,楊利偉是第一位進入太空的中國宇航員。It'swell-knownthatYangLiweiis________________________________________.3.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]I'mLiHua.I'mwonderingifyouareavailableattheweekend.Ifyouareavailable,let'sattendthemusicfestivalofourschool.→I'mLiHua.I'mwonderingifyouareavailableattheweekend.________,let'sattendthemusicfestivalofourschool.(省略句)4.很多人去了紐約,使之成為美國最大的城市。①ManypeoplemovedtoNewYork,________________________intheU.S.A.(定語從句)②ManypeoplemovedtoNewYork,________________________intheU.S.A.(分詞作狀語)5.Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.→________________________________________,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(分詞作狀語)提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ]Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedonpublishedstatistics.________________2.[2024·全國卷Ⅲ]Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor'sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.________________3.[2024·全國卷Ⅱ]Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon'sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey'reclosetoasolution.________________Ⅱ.熟詞生義1.[2024·全國卷Ⅱ]NicoloandanotherbidderbattleduntilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.________________2.[2024·浙江卷7月]I'vebeenfarmingsheeponahillsidefor54years.________________3.[2024·江蘇卷]SteveandNaomispokeinmusicalcode:lines,beats,intervals,movingfromtheroottoendasonginanewkey.________________Ⅲ.一詞多義——依據(jù)語境選出hunger的含義A.n.饑餓B.n.渴望C.vi.渴望1.Thechildwasweakfromhungerandalmostfell.________2.[2024·天津卷]Forthosewhohungerforsomepeaceandquiet,soundcannowcreatesilence.________3.[北京卷七選五]Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.________提能二、微語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點句式,請依據(jù)要求填好短文,并背誦體會黑體部分的用法。Inthe1970s,ourcountrywas1.________poorthatsomepeopleevendidn'thaveenoughtoeat.Thoughthepeasantswereenthusiasticinworkingtheland,theywerepoorly2.________(equip)withfarmingfacilities,3.________(lead)tothepoorgrainoutput.Inordertoridpeopleof4.________(hungry),thegovernmentlaunchedabattleagainstpoverty,aimingtoincreasethe5.________(agriculture)productionbydevelopingscienceandtechnologyoffarming.Thanks6.________theeffortsofthegovernment,manypeoplemadeuptheirmindstodoresearchintoagriculture.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld7.________(grow)ricethathasahighoutputin1973.Inaddition,heinsiststhatweshouldmakefulluseofnewenergytokeepourenvironmentfree8.________pollution.YuanLongpinghasmadesuchagreat9.________(contribute)tomankindthatheisrespectedandadmiredbypeopleallovertheworld.He10.________(award)MedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember29th,2024.提能三、話題與高考寫作假設你是李華,最近從報刊上了解到袁隆平海水稻探討勝利后,你寫了一篇英語短文發(fā)表在校報上,要點如下:①袁隆平生于1930年,1953年高校畢業(yè);②研發(fā)勝利雜交水稻,在2024年探討海水稻;③對生活滿足,不在乎名利。(一)依據(jù)提示利用本單元所學學問補全短文YuanLongping,knownasChina's“fatherofhybridrice”,①________________________________________(一生致力于使世界擺脫饑餓).Hewasbornin1930andgraduatedfromcollegein1953,when②________________________________(饑餓是個令人苦惱的問題)formanypeopleinthecountryside.Sincethen,searchingforwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.He③__________________________________(努力研發(fā))ricewhichhasahighoutput.Usinghishybridrice,farmersmanageto④________________________________(比以前增收兩倍).In2024,hissuperricesetanewrecordandhisresearchonseariceprovedtobeagreatsuccess.YuanLongpingisnotonlysatisfiedwithapeacefullife,buthealsodoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamousormoney.So,he⑤____________________________________(寧愿專注于他的愛好),includinglisteningtoviolinmusic,swimmingandreading.(二)按要求升級詞匯和句式1.用本單元所學詞匯升級加波浪線詞匯So→________2.利用倒裝句式升級第三段第一句________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修④Unit2Workingtheland課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1.soexcellentthat2.suchanattractiveplacethat/soattractiveaplacethat3.hasmadesuchagreatcontributiontothemedicalfieldthat過基礎晨讀晚練(一)分類識記單詞識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意1.n.數(shù)據(jù);統(tǒng)計;統(tǒng)計數(shù)字2.adj.曬黑的3.adj.特級的;超級的4.n.產(chǎn)量;輸出5.vt.&vi.循環(huán);流傳6.n.工作;職業(yè);占據(jù)7.adj.有機的;器官的;組織的8.adj.工業(yè)的;產(chǎn)業(yè)的9.n.肥料;化肥10.n.(bacterium的復數(shù)形式)細菌11.n.總結;摘要;概要12.n.谷物;糧食;顆粒13.n.礦物;礦石14.vt.閱讀;略讀15.vt.畫底線標出;強調16.n.養(yǎng)分;滋養(yǎng);食物17.n.害蟲;害獸;害鳥18.n.生產(chǎn)者;制片人Ⅱ.寫其形1.crop2.rid3.soil4.root5.regret6.reduce7.struggle核心單詞練通1.Therefore2.battle3.decade4.focusing5ments6.Expanding拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.hungerhungry2.equipequipment3.exportimport4.confuseconfusingconfusedconfusion5.discoverydiscover6.nationalitynationnational7.personalitypersonalpersonally8.freedomfree9.disturbdisturbingdisturbed用準用活1.national2.disturbing3.equipmentequipped4.confusedconfusingconfused5.discovererdiscoveries6.freedomfree7.hungerhungry(二)語境記憶短語記全記牢1.thanksto2.rid...of3.besatisfiedwith4.wouldrather5.buildup6.leadto7.focuson8.berichin9.keep...freefrom/of10.withthehopeof用準用活1
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