俄語語法變格變位

..word.zl-語法:變格,變位1.名詞變格第一變格法第二變格法第三變格法陽(yáng)性中性陰性陰性單數(shù)1輔音-M-b-O-e-a-H-b2-a-H-a-H-M-u-u3-y-w-w-y-w-e-e-u4同一或二同一-y-w-b5-OM-eM-eM-eM-OM-eM-OM-eM-eM-eM-bw6-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-u復(fù)數(shù)1-M-U-u-u-a-H-M-U-u-u2-OB-eB,-e比-eB-eB-eM禿尾-eB-eM-b-u-eM3-aM-HM-HM-aM-HM-aM-HM-HM-aM4同一或二同一同一或同一或同一或5-aMu-HMU-HMU-aMu-HMU-aMu-HMu-HMu-aMu

6-ax-ax-HX-ax-ax-ax-ax-ax-ax2.特殊名詞變格中陽(yáng)陰單數(shù)1UMHnymbMamb2UMCHUnymuMamepu3UMCHUnymuMamepu4UMHnyTbMamb5UMCHCMnymeMMamepbR6O6UMCHUonymuoMamepu復(fù)數(shù)1UMCHanymuMamepu2UMCHnyme說Mamepe說3UMCHAMnyTHMMamepaM4UMCHanymuMamepe說5UMCHAMUnyTHMuMamepaMu606UMCHaxonymaxoMamepax.人稱代詞變格第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱1兄MbITbIBblOH,oHaohu2mch兄Hacme6兄BacEro,eeHx3MHeBaMme6eBaMEMy,eMUM4mch兄Bacme6兄BacEro,eeux5MHOMHaMUmo60MBaMU0M,eMUMU6O6oMHeOHacOme6eOBacOHeM,oHeMOHUX注:第三人稱代詞OH,OHa,OHO,OHU等與前置詞連用時(shí),代詞前要加輔音h.如aahHero,oHee,ohux,kHeMy,kHe訊khum.

.形容詞變格硬變化軟變化軟變化陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)1-MH-OH—oe—an—Me—UH—ee-兄兄-ue-UH-be-b兄-bU2—oro—oro-oh—MX—ero—ero-eH-UX-bero-bero-beH-bUX3—OMy—OMy-oh—MM—eMy—eMy-eH-UM-beMy-beMy-beH-bUX41.2.—oe—yro1.2.1.2.—ee-row1.2.1.2.-be-bro1.2.5—MM—MM-oh—MMU—UM—UM-eH-UMU-bUM-bUM-beH-bUMU6—OM-om-oh—MX—eM—eM-eH-UX-beM-beM-beH-bUX5．物主代詞變格陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)1moHMoemo兄mouHamHameHamaHamu2MoeroMoeroMoeMmouxHameroHameroHameMHamux3MoeMyMoeMyMoeMmoumHameMyHameMyHameMHamuM4一二MoeMor一二一二HameHamy一二5moummoumMoeMMoeRmoumuHamuMHMmuMHameMHameRHamuMu6MoeMMoeMMoeMMouxHameMHameMHameMHamux;i：TBOM,CBOM,^eM（^bero）,KOM（koero）,同mom變化,Bam同Ham變化.6．指示代詞變格陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)1mommomame2moromoromoMmex3moMymoMymoMmeM4一■或二momy一■或二5meMmeMmoMmeMu6tomtommoMmex陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)13ToT^mo^ma^mu23ToroamoroamoM^mux

33TOMy3TOMy3TO比3TUM4一■或二3TO3Ty一■或二53TUM3TUM3TO比3TUMU63TOM3TOM3TO比3TUX陽(yáng)中陰復(fù)數(shù)1ce比cuecu兄cuu2ceroceroceMcux3ceMyceMyce比cum4一■或二cuecur一■或二5TCMmeMTOMcumu6c