2023-2024學年八年級英語下學期期末考試試卷（廣州專用）（牛津深圳版）

20232024學年八年級下學期期末考試（廣州專用）

英語

本試卷共四大題，滿分90分。考試時間100分鐘。

注意事項：

I.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，

再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如

需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、

圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選

出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Intheyear2099,everychildonEarthhadhisorherownspacecraft.Ofcourse,theyweresmalland

couldn'ttraveloutofthesolarsystem.ThiswasfineforeveryoneexceptStanley.Hewascuriousandlooking

forwardto]aroundthewholeuniverse,soheworkedonhisspacecraft2itcouldgoanywhere!

Hisfriends,GeorgeandAmanda,werenot3aboutStanley'ssuperspacecraft.

“Whowants4theuniverse?^^Georgeasked.4tOursolarsystemis5V

“That'strue,^^agreedAmanda.""YesterdayIwentshoppingonMarsandthenflewaroundsomeasteroids

forfiin.Ievenchasedaet.”

“Justgetintomyspacecraft,saidStanley.""TodayIwilltakeyouon6amazingjoumey.^^

Whentheygotintothespacecraft,Stanley7everything.Soonthethreefriendsweregoingtofly

pastthemoon.

“Now,watchthis,“saidStanley.Aredbutton8andthespacecraftwentfast.

Whoosh!GeorgeandAmandagrabbedtheirseats9andlookedoutthewindow.Thesunwasjusta

speckoflightrounditwere10starsintheshapeofadisk.

“That'sourMilkyWaygalaxy,“saidStanleypressedabluebutton.

Whooooosh!Thespacecraftflewmuch11intospace.Suddenly,theysawmanytinygalaxiesall

aroundthem.

“Weletotheuniverse,9,saidStanley.

Amandagasped.6<Iwillrememberthisdayforever.Thankyou,Stanley.Itiskind12youtooffer

usthetrip.”

“It'samazing,Stanley.Thankyou,^^Georgesaid.t6Canthespacecraft13atthemoonM

rdliketohaveapizzaonourwayback?I'mreally15

“Ofcourse!?,saidStanley.Hissuperspacecraftracedbacktothemoon.

1.A.travelB.travelsC.travelledD.travelling

2.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.if

3.A.excitementB.excitingC.excitedD.excitedly

4.A.seeB.sawC.toseeD.seeing

5.A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.biggerenoughD.enoughbigger

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.checksB.willcheckC.ischeckingD.waschecking

8.A.pushesB.pushedC.waspushedD.waspushing

9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

10.A.billionB.billionofC.billionsD.billionsof

11.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest

12.A.withB.forC.ofD.to

13.A.stopB.stoppedC.isstoppedD.bestopped

14.A.becauseB.becauseofC.butD.so

15.A.hungerB.hungryC.hungrierD.hungrily

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16s25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答

題卡上將該項涂黑。

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once,Iwascalledatmidnightto16someoneup.Iwalkedtothe

doorandknocked.Awomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallbag.Icarriedthebagouttothe

car.Shekeptthankingmeformy17.

Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemea(an)18.Thensheasked,“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthe

downtown?”"It'snot19way,“Ianswered."Idon'tmind,^^shesaid.'Tminno20.I'monmy

waytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院).Isawhereyesshiningwithtears."Idon'thaveanyfamilyshecontinued.

“The21saysIdon'thaveverylong.”

Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmetheofficebuildingwhereshehadonce22.

Wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived.Sometimessheaskedmetojustslow

downwhileshesatstaringintothedarkness,saying23.

Asthesunwasingup,shesuddenlysaidJTmtired.Lefsgonow.^^Wedroveinsilencetothehospice.As

wepulledup,twonurseswerewaitingforus.Theyhelpedherintoawheelchair.uHowmuch?^^sheaskedme,

reachingforherpurse."Nothing,“Isaid.Withoutthinking,Igavehera(an)24.“Yougaveanoldwoman

alittlemomentofjoy,“shesaid,“Thankyou.^^

Fortherestofthatday,Icouldhardlytalk.IbelieveIhaveneverdoneanythingmoreimportantinmylife.

Weusuallythinkthatourlivesaredefined(定義)bygreatmoments.ButInowrealizethatgreatmomentscatch

usbysurprise,becausetheyoftenseemquite25.

16.A.getB.pickC.followD.look

17.A.kindnessB.rudenessC.carelessnessD.impoliteness

18.A.orderB.speechC.telephoneD.address

19.A.thelongestB.theshortestC.thelargestD.thefarthest

20.A.hurryB.timeC.wayD.trouble

21.A.cookB.policeC.doctorD.teacher

22.A.livedB.playedC.watchedD.worked

23.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

24.A.giftB.hugC.handD.apology

25.A.beautifulB.wonderfulc.bigD.small

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

置

'TmsorryI'mworkingonyourbirthday,9,Tom'smothersayswhileleaving.Tom'ssisterisleavingfor

shopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshimtoenjoyhisbirthday.Tomfindshisfatheralso

busyworkingonhisputer.Tomfeelssad.

TomphoneshisbestfriendNeil.Neil'smotheranswers,4tHeisplayingfootballinWinstonPark.”"Noone

hasanytimeforme,“Tomthinks.

WhenTomestoWinstonPark,heseeslotsofmothersandfatherswiththeirchildren.Everyonelooks

happy.Neilsays“Happybirthday^^toTomandgoesbacktoplayfootball.Tomwatchesthegamefortenminutes,

butNeildoesn'tspeaktohimagain.

Tomsitsdownonaseatandfindsablackbag.Thereisacamera.Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblack

bag,buthedoesn'twantit.Hedeletesit.However,whenheputsouthishandstotakethebag,hefindsitnowhere.

Hedoesn'tunderstand.

Hetakesaphotoofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers.Thesamethinghappenswhenhedeletes

thephotos.Tomputsthecameradown.Hefeelsafraid.

TomwantstoplaywithNeil.Hetakesaphotooftheirfootballsecretlyanddeletesit.Asheexpects,the

ballisgone.Buttheysoonhaveanewballtocontinueplaying.

Tomsighs.

Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.ThinkingabouthavinganafternoonwithMum,hetakesa

photoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.

“Tom?"Mumsays,“Wherearethecupsandplates?"Hismotherisangrynow."Ican'tclosethecafe,

Tom!^^shesays."Thisismyjob!Now,please,tellmewherethecupsandplatesare?"

Thedooropens.Tom'ssisteresin."What'sthis?”shesaysandtakesthecamerafromherbrother.t6Isit

new?”

“Giveittome!”Tomsays.

Anniedoesn'tlisten.SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton."Thisisn'tagood

photoofyou,Tom,^^Anniesays."No!Don'tpressanybuttons!,?Tomshouts.Butifstoolate.Anniepresses

DELETE.

26.WhydoesTomfeelsad?

A.Hedoesn'treceiveanypresentonhisbirthday.B.Hisfamilyarebusyandhavenotimefbrhim.

C.Neildoesnotwanttoplayfootballwithhim.D.Hetakessomephotosbuttheyalldisappear.

27.HowmanytimesdoesTomusethecameratotakephotos?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

28.WhatmayTomlooklikewhenheshoutsattheendofthestory?

29.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?

A.Heissonaughty.B.Heisverystupid.

C.Hehasnofriends.D.Heneedsattention.

B

Haveyouseenlionswalkinginthestreets?Ithappensatthebeginningofeachnewyear.Theselionsdance

tothebeatofadrum.Butthesearenotreallions.Theyaredancerswhoareinlioncostumes（月艮裝）.

Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.Oneofthemiscalledjong（高樁）.Inthisdance,thedancersuse

theirmartialarts（武術(shù)）skillstojumpfrompoletopole,whichismorethan240centimetershigh.

Thelionsarepartofatraditionthatiscenturiesold.ThistraditionwasfirststaredinChina.Itismeantto

bringgoodluckintheingyear.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theother

controlsthetail."Idon'tonlythinkofitasasport,“saysAnthony.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChinese

AthleticClub.Heperformsasthelion'shead.Theheadcanweigh10kilograms.Liondancingisimportantto

Anthony.“ItreallyshowswhoweChineseare,aswellasthespiritofcourage,wisdomandotherChinese

traditionalcultures,9,hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitismoreinclusivetoday.LionDancingMeisa

liondancinggroup.ItislocatedinCalifornia.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecandoit,“Ananda,agirlin

LionDancingMesays.Liondancingwilllikelycontinuetochange,butateam'ssenseofmunitywillneverchange.

“Manyoverseas（海外）ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina,“Anandasays."Theliondancingremindsusof

thecultureofourmotherland.

30.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.

A.theheightofpolesinliondancingB.differenttypesofliondancing

C.akindofliondancingcalledjongD.howtoperformlikeareallion

31.WhydoAnthonyandAnandalikeliondancing?

A.Itcanbringthemgoodluck.B.IthasalonghistoryinAmerica.

C.Itkeepschangingallthetime.D.Itshowstheirculturalconfidence.

32.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A.Strongmenarerequired.B.Womenarealsoallowed.

C.Morepeopleareneeded.D.Practicaltoolsareadded.

C

Emmastaredsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrew

up.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.

Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenew

school,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.

Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.<6WeletotheNature

Center,9,herteachersaid.^^Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabouttheanimals,andthenyou'IIhelptofeedthe

babysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.^^

Emmadidn'thaveanyfriendsyetwhowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeand

outgoinggirl."CouldIbeyourpartner?^^Emmaaskeduncertainly.

“Sure,“saidJuliawarmly.

Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthe

bottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.

Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,"Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”

Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emma

remainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.

“Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid."You'realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.9,

“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.^^

ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimals

atthecenter?^^

“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That'sagreatchance!?,Emmarepliedcheerfully.

Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushof

newfoundhappinesswashedoverher.

33.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?

A.Excitedbutsad.

B.Nervousandlonely.

C.Lonelyandsad.

D.Warmbutnervous.

34.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?

A.Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend.

B.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.

C.Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.

D.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.

35.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause.

A.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbrave

B.sheeasilycaughtthebabysquirrel

C.shereturnedtothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals

D.shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend

36.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?

a.Emmamovedfromthefarmtothetown.

b.Emmadidwellinfeedingadultsquirrels.

c.Emmagotachancetofeedbabysquirrels.

d.Emmawasinvitedtovolunteeratthecenter.

e.EmmapartneredwithJuliaatNatureCentre.

A.aecbdB.adecb

C.ecbdaD.decba

D

Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometopsellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwill

winyourheart!

EscapeFromMr.LemocellosLibrary

Mr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,

isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!

“It'sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”

Kim,14

￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(ebook)

TheLondonEyeMystery

Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollow

cluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!

￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(ebook)

romtheMixedUpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler

e.I.k<xiigsbura

ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybeeinterestedinthe

mysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?

“It'samustreadforyoungfansofpuzzles!,9

Alexa,13

￥48.7(hardcover)￥34.60(ebook)

TheNameofThisBookIsSecret

ReaderswilllovefollowingMaxEmestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)J)幣)!

“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!"

Gabe,15

￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(ebook)

37.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?

A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand.B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.

C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored.D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.

38.InTheLondonEyeMystery,.

A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondon

B.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousin

C.Mr.Lemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibrary

D.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon

39.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthe

buy?

A.TheLondonEyeMystery.

B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.

C.EscapeFromMr.LemoncellosLibrary.

D.FromtheMixedUpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.

40.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycan

shesaveifshebuysebooksinsteadofhardcovers?

A.18yuan.B.^2yuan.C.106.2yuan.D.10.2yuan.

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入41s45各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑

Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourmunicationisdone

throughspokenlanguage.41Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.

42Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaning

withoutthinking.43Butthemeaningsofsomebodylanguageschangefromoneculturetoanother.

Mostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean"yes"andsidetosidetomean"no”.Youmaythinkthatthese

havethesamemeaningseverywhere.44Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean

“yes”,andupanddowntomean"no".

Aswehavelookedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguagesandtheirmeaningsmay

changefromoneculturetoanother.45Ifwedon'tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsend

awrongsignal（信號）.Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.

A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.

B.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.

C.Soitisgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.

D.Theother65%isdonethrough"bodylanguage95.

E.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.

四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。

Manypeoplelikeanimals,andtakethemastheirpets.Theoldpeoplethankpetscanstaywiththemwhen

theyfeel146Petscanevenbringthemh47whentheyaresad.Scientiststhinkthatpetswill

probablybemuchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillbelivinginmuchsmallerspaces.Scientistsare

alreadyworkingonmakingverysmallfarmanimalssuchassmallercatsanddogs.Ifssaidthatsomedayyou

mightownapanther（黑豹）asapet.Scientistsmighthavetostartturningw48animalsintopets.What

aboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,butitcouldbeetrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetobarklikereal

dogs.Afterall,robotsdon'tlosehairorchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.Peopledon'tneedtof49

themortakecareofthemeither.Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetsw50theyareonholiday.Onehotelin

Minnesotahassolvedthisproblem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawillbeemore

andmorepopular.Itisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroomservice,ata

hotel.

第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

51.我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。

MygoodfriendMaryalwaysame.

52.她經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人。

Sheoftenhelpspeople.

53.她總是嘗試自己做家務(wù)。

Shealwaystriesdoinghousework.

54.她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。

Herpetgoodbyherallthetime.

55.瑪麗是多么優(yōu)秀??！

_________________Maryis!

第三節(jié)書面表達（共1題；滿分15分）

56.假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jack來信詢問你最近的課外活動情況。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他

寫一封回信，介紹你上周參加的一次志愿活動。

要點

1.活動形式：為社區(qū)老人服務(wù)的志愿活動；

2.活動內(nèi)容：

①與老人一起學習了傳統(tǒng)技能，如剪紙、制作中國結(jié)等；

②陪老人觀看粵??；

③……

④……

3.你的感受

要求：

1.表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范：

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名：

3.要點齊全、可適當發(fā)揮；

4.字數(shù)80左右（不含開頭結(jié)尾給出的詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯：Chineseknot中國結(jié)CantoneseOpera粵劇

DearJack,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Lastweek,

Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyourrecentadventures.

Bestregards,

LiHua

參考答案:

1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.D

11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B

【導語】本文主要寫了一個發(fā)生在2099年的地球上的故事。

1.句意：他很好奇，期待著環(huán)游整個宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船，直到它能去

任何地方！

travel旅行，動詞原形；travels第三人稱單數(shù)；travelled過去式或過去分詞；travelling現(xiàn)在

分詞或動名詞。lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼著做某事“，固定用法。故選D。

2.句意：他很好奇，期待著環(huán)游整個宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船，直到它能去

任何地方！

until直至!J；when當...時候；although雖然；if如果。由“soheworkedonhisspacecraft...itcould

goanywhere”可知，此處指直到飛船能去任何地方。故選A。

3.句意：他的朋友喬治和阿曼達對斯坦利的超級飛船并不感興趣。

excitement興奮，名詞；exciting興奮的；excited興奮的；excitedly興奮地。由“Hisfriends,George

andAmanda”可知，修飾人，應(yīng)用excited。故選C。

4.句意：“誰想看看宇宙？”喬治問。

see看見，動詞原形；saw過去式；tosee動詞不定式；seeing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。wanttodo

sth.“想要做某事"，固定短語。故選C。

5.句意：“我們的太陽系足夠大?！?/p>

enoughbig表達錯誤；bigenough足夠大；biggerenough表達錯誤；enoughbigger表達錯誤。

故選Bo

6.句意：“今天我將帶你們踏上一段奇妙的旅程?！?/p>

a一個，泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an一個，泛指，用于元音音素開頭的詞前；the

特指；/零冠詞。由“…amazingjourney”可知，指一段奇妙的旅程。故選B。

7.句意：當他們進入宇宙飛船時，斯坦利正在檢查一切。

checks檢查，三單；willcheck一般將來時；ischecking現(xiàn)在進行時；waschecking過去進行

時。由“Whentheygotintothespacecraft,Stanley…everything”可知，當他們進去的時候，斯

坦利正在檢查，應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選D。

8.句意：一個紅色的按鈕被按下，飛船開始快速飛行。

pushes推，三單；pushed過去式；waspushed——般過去時被動語態(tài)；waspushing過去進行

時。由“Aredbutton...”可知，指紅色按鈕被按下，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C。

9.句意：喬治和阿曼達緊緊抓住座位，向窗外望去。

hard用力的;hardly幾乎不；harder更努力;hardest最努力。由"grabbedtheirseats…”可知，

此處指用力抓住座位。故選A。

10.句意：太陽只是一個光斑，它的周圍是數(shù)十億顆圓盤狀的恒星。

billion十億；billionof表達錯誤；billions復數(shù)；billionsof數(shù)十億。由"itwere...starsintheshape

ofadisk”可知，空前無數(shù)字，表概數(shù)。故選D。

11.句意：宇宙飛船飛得更遠了。

far遠；farther更遠的；farthest最遠地；thefarthest最遠的。much后跟比較級。故選B。

12.句意：阿曼達氣喘吁吁地說?！拔覍⒂肋h記住這一天。謝謝你，斯坦利。你邀請我們?nèi)?/p>

旅行真是太好了?！?/p>

with有；for為了；of的；to向。It，skindofsb."某人真是太好了”,固定句型。故選C。

13.句意：喬治說：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因為我想在回來的路上吃個披薩?”我真的

很餓?！?/p>

stop停止，動詞原形；stopped過去式或過去分詞；isstopped一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；bestopped

被動語態(tài)。由“Canthespacecraft...atthemoon”可知，此處應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)

為：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞。故選D。

14.句意：喬治說：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因為我想在回來的路上吃個披薩?”我真的

很餓?！?/p>

because因為；becauseof因為；but但是；so所以。由"Canthespacecraftbestoppedatthe

moon…I'dliketohaveapizzaonourwayback”可知,此處表原因，后是句子，應(yīng)用because

引導原因狀語從句。故選A。

15.句意：喬治說：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因為我想在回來的路上吃個披薩?”我真的

很餓?！?/p>

hunger饑餓，名詞；hungry饑餓的，形容詞；hungrier更餓的，比較級；hungrily饑餓地，

副詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞原級作表語。故選B。

16.B17.A18.D19.B20.A21.C22.D23.A24.B

25.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者20年前開出租車送一位老人去臨終安養(yǎng)

院的經(jīng)歷。

16.句意:一次，我在半夜被叫去接人。

get得到;pick挑選；follow跟隨；look看。根據(jù)“Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.”可知，作

者是去接人，picksb.up接某人。故選B。

17.句意：她一直感謝我的善意。

kindness善意；rudeness粗魯；carelessness粗心；impoliteness不禮貌。根據(jù)"Byhersidewas

asmallbag.Icarriedthebagouttothecar.”可知，她感謝作者幫她拿袋子的善意。故選A。

18.句意：當我們上了出租車，她給了我一個地址。

order命令；speech演講；telephone；address地址。根據(jù)“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthe

downtown?”可知，老人給作者地址，并希望作者帶她穿過市中心。故選D。

19.句意：這不是最短的路程。

thelongest最長的；theshortest最短的；thelargest最大的；thefarthest最遠的。根據(jù)"Idon't

mind.”可知，作者告訴老人，要穿過市中心不是最短的路程，老人并不介意。故選B。

20.句意：我不著急。

hurry匆忙；time時間；way路；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)"IdorTtmind.”可知，老人不著急，她想

在去臨終安養(yǎng)院之前再看一看自己曾經(jīng)工作和生活的地方。故選A。

21.句意：醫(yī)生說我沒有多長時間了。

cook廚師；police警察；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher教師。根據(jù)"Idon'thaveverylong.”可知是醫(yī)生

說的老人沒有多長時間了。故選C。

22.句意：她讓我看了她曾經(jīng)工作過的辦公大樓。

lived居??；played玩；watched觀看；worked工作。根據(jù)"theofficebuilding”可知是老人曾

經(jīng)工作過的地方。故選D。

23.句意：有時她讓我減速，同時坐著凝視黑暗，什么也不說。

nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根據(jù)"shesatstaring

intothedarkness.”可知，她坐著凝視著黑暗，什么都沒有說。故選A。

24.句意：我不假思索給了她一個擁抱。

gift禮物；hug擁抱；hand手；apology道歉。結(jié)合“Nothing."和"Yougaveanoldwomanalittle

momentofjoy,…Thankyou.”可知，作者沒有收錢，而是給了老人一個擁抱，以此來安慰她。

故選B。

25.句意：但我現(xiàn)在意識到，偉大的時刻往往出其不意地出現(xiàn)在我們面前，因為它們經(jīng)?？?/p>

起來很渺小。

beautiful美麗的；wonderful精彩的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“greatmomentscatchusby

surprise”，偉大的時刻出其不意地出現(xiàn)是因為它們常?？雌饋砗苊煨?。故選D。

26.B27.B28.A29.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了湯姆在生日那天感到孤獨和被忽視。他的母親

和姐姐都沒有時間陪他，他的父親也在忙于工作。后來他在公園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個相機，但當他

刪除照片后，物品卻消失了。最后，湯姆的姐姐拿走了相機，給他拍了一張照，然后按下了

刪除鍵。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TmsorryI'mworkingonyourbirthday,5Tom'smothersayswhile

leaving.Tom'ssisterisleavingforshopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshim

toenjoyhisbirthday.Tomfindshisfatheralsobusyworkingonhisputer.”可矢口，湯姆難過是因為

他的家人都很忙，沒有時間陪他。故選B。

27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblackbag,buthedoesn'twant2"；"He

takesaphotoofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers."；"Hetakesaphotooftheirfootball

secretlyanddeletesit."和"hetakesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可矢口，湯姆

用相機拍了5次照片。故選B。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton."Thisisn't

agoodphotoofyou,Tom/Anniesays.'No!Don'tpressanybuttons!5Tomshouts.Butifstoo

late.AnniepressesDELETE.”可知，按下刪除鍵，所拍物品就會消失，所以當安妮刪除了湯

姆的照片，湯姆會害怕自己也會消失。故選A。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.Thinkingabouthavingan

afternoonwithMum,hetakesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可推矢口，湯姆很

需要家人的關(guān)注。故選D。

30.B31.D32.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了舞獅表演的傳統(tǒng)和意義。

30.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.”可知,第二段主要是關(guān)于舞

獅的不同類型，故選B。

31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecan

doit"和"Manyoverseas（海外）ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina”可知，Anthony和

Ananda喜歡舞獅是因為這顯