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Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges
第一課時
i.根據(jù)所給漢語意思或首字母提示拼寫單詞
1.Theirfoodsupplydecreasedwhentheywerelostinthe.(樹林)
2.MuchofthecountrysideinEastEnglandisvery(平坦的).
3.Bradsatathisdesk,sbybooksandpapers.
4.Thewidetrack(變狹窄)beforecrossinganotherstream.
5.Insomearea,itisnowforbiddentoemineralresources.
6.Suchtreescanbefoundinthe(平原).
7.ThemarketforsportingginAmericaisenormous.
8.Smokingisnotainpublic.
9.(貿(mào)易)betweenChinaandSwedenhasincreased.
10.Wejudgedthedtobeabout10miles.
答案:1.woods2.flat3.surrounded4.narrows5.exploit6.plains7.goods
8.allowed9.TradelO.distance
II.完成句子
1.該鎮(zhèn)四周圍著城墻。
Thetownwalls.
2.今天他像往常一樣穿著一套三件套西裝。
Today,,heiswearingathree-piecesuit.
3.由于他母親生病,他請了一周假。
Hebecauseofhismother'sillness.
4.這個妥協(xié)將使他得以繼續(xù)他的自由市場改革。
Thecompromisewillcontinuehisfreemarketreforms.
5.你永遠(yuǎn)也不會知道她為了教育孩子吃了多少苦。
Youwillneverknowwhatshetoeducateherchildren.
6.聽他說話的口氣,他好像是位偉大的學(xué)者。
Heheisagreatscholar.
7.老人被那個孩子的誠摯所感動。
Theoldmanthechild'ssincerity.
8.他的聲音充滿了贊美之情。
Hisvoicecompliments.
9.他打算在鄉(xiāng)下度假。
Heaholidayinthecountryside.
10.他們有數(shù)年與西方做生意的經(jīng)驗。
TheyhadyearsofexperienceoftheWest.
答案:l.issurroundedby/with2.asusual3.got/hadaweekoff4.allowhimto5.went
through6.soundslike7.wasimpressedby8.washeavywith9.istohave10.tradingwith
HI.語法填空
1.—Will$200coverthecostofthedamage?
—I'mafraidnot,Ineed$100more.
答案:atleast句意:一200美元夠支付這項損失的費用嗎?一恐怕不夠,我至少還需
要100美元。
2.Afterclass,theteacherstoodinthefrontoftheclassroom,usually(surround)by
manystudents.
答案:surrounded句意:下課后,老師站在教室前面,經(jīng)常被很多學(xué)生包圍著。surround
包圍,由句意可知用其過去分詞。
3.Somepeopleofthistownusedtotradegrainandvegetables.
答案:in句意:這個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)的一些人們過去做一些谷物和蔬菜的生意。tradein做……
生意。
4.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho(visit)themuseumtomorrowisaskedtobe
attheschoolgateontime.
答案:aretovisitwho引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞為teachers,故謂語應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù);又因為
該動作表示一種“有安排”的行為,故用betodo。
5.Thegardenwasheavythesceneofsummerwhenweweretakingawalkthere.
答案:with句意:當(dāng)我們在花園里散步時,那里到處充滿著夏天的景色。beheavywith
充滿……。
6.Theriverhasalotbecauseofthedryseason,soIcanswimacrossiteasily.
答案:risen考查動詞辨析。句意:旱季使這條河變窄(narrow)了,因此我能很容易地
游過這條河。
7.WhenIcamein,Isawmydaughtersittingtheedgeofmybed,seemingtobe
readingsomething.
答案:on句意:當(dāng)我進來的時候,我看見我女兒坐在我的床邊上,似乎正在讀著什么。
“坐在床邊”表示在表面之上。
8.Marygotoffthebus.Thereaboyshehadneverseenbefore,whowaswaitingfor
her,withsomeflowersinhishands.
答案:stood考查倒裝。句意:瑪麗下了公共汽車,一個她以前從來沒見過的男孩站
在那里,手捧鮮花正在等她。there是一個副詞,作地點狀語,位于句首時引起句子的完全
倒裝。故用stoodo
9.一Shallwegocampingthisweekend?
—great.Let*sdoit!
答案:Sounds句意:——這個周末我們?nèi)ヒ盃I好嗎?——聽起來不錯,我們?nèi)グ桑?/p>
Soundsgreat聽起來不錯,用于贊同對方的提議。
10.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Itooksometimetogotravelling,whichturned
outtobeawisedecision.
答案:off句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后,我花了一些時間去旅游,這證明是一個明智的選擇。
take...off放假,休息,符合句意。
IV.閱讀理解
Inourworldtoday,themediaandentertainmentindustriesareconstantly
focusingonbeautyoverbrains.Movies,televisionshows,commercials,
andmagazinesallutilizemodelsandactorswhosephysicalattributeswillsell
theirproduct.
Asourcountrybecomesmoreobsessedwithtryingtoreducetheobesity
numbers,eatingdisorderstatisticscontinuetoincreaseduetothepushfor
thinnerpeople.Whileobesityisaseriousmedicalconditionthatcanleadto
manyhealthproblems,manyofustrytoloseweightforappearancepurposes.Childrenasyoung
aselementaryschoolagehavebeguntoworryaboutthenumbersthatappearonthescale.In
myopinion,itseemsthat"fht"hasbecomethenew"ugly”.
Twoweeksago,37-year-oldWisconsintelevisionreporterJenniferLivingston,with235
pounds,receivedanemailfromamannamedKrause.IntheemailKrauseattackedher,writing,
“Yourphysicalconditionhasn'timprovedformanyyears.Surelyyoudon'tconsideryourselfa
suitableexampleforthiscommunity'syoungpeople,girlsinparticular.^^
Today,itseemsthatavastmajorityofpeoplecaremoreabouthowtheylookandappearto
theirpeersratherthanwhatisontheinside.Thetruthisthateverypersonisbuiltdifferently;we
allcomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Justbecausesomeoneisheavierdoesn'tmeantheyeatlarge
amountsofjunkfoodandloungearoundallday.Likewise,eventhoughapersonisthin,that
doesn'tmeantheyarenecessarilyhealthyandfit.
Ifyouarereadingthisandyoustrugglewithyourweightoryourappearance,please
recognizethatyouarebeautifulandspecialinyourownway.Youareworthsomuchmorethan
yourealize,andevenifIdon'tknowyou,understandthatIrespectandsupportyou.Beautyisnot
definedbysize;itisdefinedbyhowwetreatothersandrespectourselves.Inthewordsofthe
talentedfilmactressKirstieAlley,"There'salotmoretolifethanhowfatorthinyouare.^^
語篇解讀:當(dāng)全民都在減肥的時候;當(dāng)很多人認(rèn)為“胖了會很丑”的時候,作者給出了
自己的看法:內(nèi)在美遠(yuǎn)比外表形象重要,內(nèi)在美才是真正的美。
1.Withsomanypeoplelosingweight,whatresultwillitendin?
A.Models'andactors'appearanceinads.
B.Thefallofmediaandentertainmentindustries.
C.Moreandmorepeoplebecomingobesity.
D.Morepeople'ssufferingfromeatingdisorder.
答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句的eatingdisorderstatisticscontinueto
increaseduetothepushforthinnerpeople可知許多人減肥會帶來更多的飲食紊亂。故選D。
2.Theunderlinedphrase"numbersthatappearonthescale“inthesecondparagraphmay
mean
A.intelligenceB.weight
C.patienceD.strength
答案:B詞義猜測題。孩子們擔(dān)心的就是他們的體重,所以止匕處numbersthatappearon
thescale指的是他們的“體重”,所以此處要用weight。故選B。
3.ThewriterusedtheexampleofJenniferLivingstontoshow.
A.peoplethinkt6faf,looksugly
B.fatpeoplearebecomingmoreclever
C.physicalconditionisgood
D.youngpeopleneverfollowexamples
答案:A篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。由第二段最后一句的itseemsthaf'fafhasbecomethenew
“ugly”.及下一段講述的JenniferLivingston的故事可知作者用這個例子來表明人們認(rèn)為“胖
就是丑”。故選A。
4.WhatKirstieAlleysaidmeans.
A.peopleshouldpayattentiontotheappearance
B?thereisnoneedforanypeopletogoonadiet
C.peoplearebeautifulwhentheyconcernothers
D.there*salwayssomeoneunderstandingandsupportingyou
答案:C推理判斷題。從文章最后一段的倒數(shù)第二句Beautyisnotdefinedbysize;itis
definedbyhowwetreatothersandrespectourselves可知美麗是我們?nèi)绾螌Υ?。故選C。
5.Accordingtothewriter,somepeoplebecomefatbecause.
A.theydon'tdomuchexercise
B?theyeatlargeamountsofjunkfood
C.theynevercareaboutweight
D.theyarejustthatkindofheavyperson
答案:D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句的Thetruthisthateverypersonisbuilt
differently;weallcomeindifferentshapesandsizes.可知作者認(rèn)為有的人胖,是因為他們本身
就是那樣的。故選D,
Everyyear,thousandsofyoungEuropeanssetofftoexploretheir
continentbytraininthesummertime.Itisanecessarypartofgrowingup.
Nowyoucansharethisadventure,too.
TherearesomanyEuropeanplacestogo:TheEiffelTowerofFrance,
windmillsoftheNetherlandsandtheColosseumofRome.Howdoyoungpeopleaffordtovisit
everythingtheywant?
TheansweristheEurailPass.Thisticketallowsatravellerunlimitedjourneysbyrailin
Europeancountrieswhicharemembersofthescheme.AmbitiousChinesetravellerscanbuythe
ticketinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.
ThemostpopulartypeofEurailPassamongtheyoungpeople,accordingtoZhaoJiaji,from
ChinaAirServiceLtd,istheEurailSelectpass.Withthisyoucandesignyourtripbyselecting
differentnumbersofneighboringcountriesfromatotal18nationsincludingLiechtenstein,
HungaryandRomania.
uTherearemanychoiceswiththispass:intotalthisrangeoffersover400different
combinationsofcountriestochoosefrom!”saidZhao.
TheEurailSelectpassgives5to10traveldayswithina2—monthperiod.
TherearealsotheEurailPasseswhichallowyoutotaketrainsin17countriesonanyday
youlike.Itisvalidonacontinuousbasisforaperiodofeither15or21days,one,twoorthree
months.
Ifyoujustwanttotravelinoneortwocountries,EurailPassalsoofferstwocountriespasses
suchasFrance-SwitzerlandandBelgium—Luxembourg.AndcountrieslikeBritain,
FranceandGermanyofferakindofunlimitedtraintravelEurailPass.
SometipstosavemoneywhenbuyingtheEurailPass:the2ndclasstrainischeaperthanthe
1stclass.Andyouthsunder26yearsoldorgroupscanenjoydiscounts.
Formoreinformation,pleasecheckouthltp://WWW,it-europe,com.
語篇解讀:本文主要講述在歐洲旅游使用通票的優(yōu)點:選擇范圍大,靈活性強,省錢
等。
6.WhyarethethreetouristspotsintroducedinParagraph2?Because.
A.theyareexpensiveplaces
B?youwillhavetotravelalongdistancetovisitall
C.theyarefamousplacesforsightseeing
D.theyarelocatedindifferentcountries
答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中“TherearesomanyEuropeanplacestogo:The
EiffelTowerofFrance,windmillsoftheNetherlandsandtheColosseumofRome.”及第三段中
“ThisticketallowsatravellerunlimitedjourneysbyrailinEuropeancountrieswhicharemembers
ofthescheme.”和第四段中“Withthisyoucandesignyourtripbyselectingdifferentnumbersof
neighboringcountriesfromatotal18nations...”可知,作者之所以提到埃菲爾鐵塔、荷蘭的風(fēng)
車和古羅馬圓形劇場是因為它們處于歐洲大陸不同的國家。
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheEurailPass?
A.Security.B.Variouschoices.
C.Widecoverage.D.Allkindsofdiscounts.
答案:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段中"Therearemanychoiceswiththispass:intotal
thisrangeoffersover400differentcombinationsofcountriestochoosefrom!及文章倒數(shù)第二
段中“Andyouthsunder26yearsoldorgroupscanenjoydiscounts.”可知,歐洲火車通票的優(yōu)點
在于選擇的多樣性、廣闊的覆蓋面及各種各樣的折扣等,但安全性沒有被提及。
8.WiththeEurailSelectpass,youcan.
A.stayinEuropefortwomonthsorevenlonger
B.enjoyawiderangeofcombinationsofcountries
C.taketrainsonanydayyoulike
D.focusyourtripinoneortwocountries
答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段可知,歐洲自選聯(lián)票有四百多種組合可供選擇。
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.EurailPassislikeapassport.
B.Youthsunder26yearsoldcannotbuythe1stclassEurailPass.
C.InSwitzerlandyoucan'tuseEurailSelectpass.
D.WithakindofEurailPass,youcanenjoyunlimitedtraintravelinFrance.
答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章倒數(shù)第三段中“AndcountrieslikeBritain,Franceand
GermanyofferakindofunlimitedtraintravelEurailPass.v可知,持歐洲火車通票可以在包括
法國在內(nèi)的一些國家無阻礙地乘火車旅行。
10.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TraveltoEuropeanCountries
B?DesigningYourTravel
C.EurailPass
D.HowtoSaveMoneyinYourTravel
答案:D主旨大意題。通讀全文,作者主要講述使用歐洲通票到歐洲旅游有諸多優(yōu)點:
選擇范圍大、靈活性強及省錢等。因此EurailPass作為文章題目更為合適。
V.語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】
LakeTiticaca,afamouslakeinSouthAmerica,islocatedontheborderbetweenBoliviaand
Peru.Butthelivesoftheancientpeoplewhooncelivedaroundthelakeand_1culturewas
thoughttobehighlyadvanced,havelongremainedasecret.Recently2,scientiststakingpart
inanexplorationprojectatthelakehavefound3theybelievetobea1000-year-old
temple4thewater.
Diversfromthestudygrouphavediscovered§buildingscientiststhinkistheremainsof
atemplebuiltbythepeoplewhooncelivedbesidethelake.Theprojectleadershopetobegin
raisingimportantmaterialsfromthesitelaterthisweek6badweatherforcesachangein
theirplans.
“Thescientistshavenotyethadtheopportunitytostudythematerialscarefully,“said
projectdirector,JohnAubi."Butsome_7_(put)forwardtheideathattheremainsdatefromthis
periodbecauseoftheir8(similar)tothosefoundelsewhere.”
Theresearchteamhassofarthisyearmademorethan200divesintowater30metres
deep.Duringthesedives,9havebeenrecordingtheancientremainsonfilm.Therewillbea
meeting,10(start)laterthisyeartoreviewthefilm.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
答案:
1.whose考查關(guān)系詞的用法。生活在湖附近的古代人們的生活和他們的文化被認(rèn)為
是先進的。
2.however考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文意思可知表轉(zhuǎn)折。
3.what考查連接詞的用法。用what引出賓語從句,在從句中作believe的賓語。
4.under/beneath/in考查介詞的用法。由下文可知是在水下(中)。
5.a考查冠詞的用法。用冠詞a修飾名詞building,表泛指。
6.unless考查連詞的用法。除非糟糕的天氣,否則他們會打撈起一些水下的物質(zhì)。
7.haveput/areqputting考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文可知此處可用現(xiàn)在完成時,有些人
已提出……或現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。
8.similarity/similarities考查名詞的用法。因前面有their,故用名詞。
9.they考查代詞的用法。據(jù)上下文意思可知此處用they指那些考查隊隊員們。
10.starling考查非謂語動詞的用法。start的邏輯主語與句子主語(ameeting)之間是主
謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。
【遼寧卷題型】
Nate:Gloria,whatareyourplansforthesummer?
Gloria:FmgoingtoThailand1twoweeksandthenI'mgoingtoEnglandforthreeweeks
andthenbacktotheUS.
Nate:Thailand,you'regoingtoThailand?WhataretheplansforThailand?
Gloria:I'mgoingwithafriendof2(me),Mariaandwe'regoingtotheBridge3the
RiverKwaiandthenwe'regoingtothebeachesand1hope4(take)ascubadivingcourse.
Nate:OK,soyou'veneverbeenScubadivingbefore.
Gloria:No,Fveonlybeensnorkeling(潛水).
Nate:Oh,actually,youknowwhat?I5(train)inscubadivinginThailandinKoTao.
Gloria:Ah,that's6I'mgoing.
Nate:Oh,it'sreallygood.It'sprettycheaptoo.
Gloria:Yeah,yeah,Igotthebrochuresfromthat.
Nate:Oh,great.SowhoisthisMariaperson?
Gloria:She'sanotherteacher,thatfortwosemesterswelived,onesemesternextdoor,
and7semestershelivedupstairsfrommeandwe'vejustbecomereally,reallygoodfriends
andthenthissemestereven8we'renot9neareachother,somehowwestillremainbeing
friends10welovetogotofleamarketsandbuycheapkimono.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
答案:
1.for考查介詞。表示一個時間段用for。
2.mine考查代詞。mine在這里表示“我的朋友們”。
3.over考查介詞。我們可以知道橋是建在河上的。不用above是因為它比較常用于
表示上下方位。
4.totake考查非謂語動詞。hopetodosth希望做某事。
5.got/wastrained考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。I和train是被動關(guān)系,用gottrained比用was
trained更強調(diào)動作。
6.where考查表語從句。從句中成分齊全,因此where作從句的狀語,同時整個where
從句作is的表語。
7.another考查代詞。由前文可知有兩個學(xué)期,one...another…是固定用法。
8.though句意:即使我們離對方不近,但我們還是成為了非常好的朋友。eventhough
意為“即使”。
9.living考查動詞時態(tài)。由前文shelivedupstairsfromme可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。
10.and考查連詞。由空格前面的句意——“我們?nèi)匀皇桥笥选焙汀拔覀兿矚g去跳蚤
市場買便宜的商品”可知,兩者為并列關(guān)系,因此填and。
Module5第二課時
?.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空
1.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe(可能會)beveryforgetful.
2.Don*tworry.You(將會)getthemoneythisafternoon.
3.Ifpossible,I(愿意)offeryouanyhelpyouneed.
4.He(總是)cometoseemewheneverhecametoLondon.
5.——Mustyoufinishitnow?
—No,I(不必耍).Icanfinishittomorrow.
6.一CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?
—Oh,dear,ifyou(必須).
7.Thechildrenhavegonetobed.You(千萬不要)makeanynoise.
8.Ineverthoughthe,suchawiseman,(居然)havemadesuchasillymistake.
9.Althoughwedon'twantto,we(不得不)speakEnglishinclass.
10.Ithoughtalthoughshewasclever,she(可能)havedifficultyinlearninga
foreignlanguage.
答案:l.can2.shall3.will4.would5.needn't
6.must7.mustn't8.should9.havetolO.may/might
II.完成句子
1.在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,他設(shè)法離開德國去了美國。
HeGermanyforAmericaduringtheSecondWorldWar.
2.我可能明年回來。
Inextyear.
3.今天早上我必須背誦這篇課文。
Ithetextthismorning.
4.我們的孩子應(yīng)該在學(xué)校學(xué)游泳嗎?
ourchildrenbetaughttoswimatschool?
5.我們過去曾經(jīng)是好朋友,但大約一年前關(guān)系破裂了。
We,butfellapartaboutayearago.
答案:l.wasabletoleave2.maybeback3.mustrecite4.Should5.usedtobegood
friends
III.語法填空
1.——HasthebookIwantarrivedyet?I'llhavetouseitnextweek.Theexamiscoming.
一Don*tworry.YouhaveitbythisFriday.
答案:shall句意:——我要的那本書到了嗎?我下周必須得用,馬上就要考試了。-
一別著急,這周五你就能拿到了。shall用于第二人稱陳述句中表示允諾。
2.—Willyoustayfordinnerwithustonight?
一Sorry,I.Ihaveanappointmentwithmydentist.
答案:can't句意:——你今晚留下來和我們一起吃飯好嗎?——對不起,我不能留下
來。我已經(jīng)約好要去看牙醫(yī)。由Ihaveanappointmentwithmydentist.可知,"我”今晚不能
留下來吃飯,cant“不能夠”,符合題意。
3.ThepublictransportinBeijingisveryconvenientnow,sotherebeanydifficulty
intravellingaroundthecity.
答案:shouldn't考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:現(xiàn)在北京的公共交通非常便利,所以在市區(qū)的
觀光應(yīng)該不會有什么困難。should作為情態(tài)動詞,可以用來表示有較大可能實現(xiàn)的猜測、推
論,通常譯為“可能,應(yīng)該”。
4.(九江高一檢測改編)一Cometosupperwithus.Peter.
一Great!Ibringabottleofwine.
答案:will考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——彼得,來和我們一起吃晚餐吧?!昧?!
我會帶一瓶酒來的。這里說的是將來的動作,表示意愿,故用will。
5.(2014?蚌埠高一檢測改編)Oneofourrulesisthateveryworkerarriveatthe
companyby8:00amonweekdays.
答案:shall句意:我們其中的一條規(guī)則就是,在工作日每一位工人都要在八點之前來
到公司。shall在這里表示在條約、規(guī)定、法令等文件中的義務(wù)或規(guī)定。
6.(2014?三明高一檢測改編)Thetrafficisheavythesedays.Iarriveabitlate,so
couldyousavemeaplace?
答案:might句意:最近幾天交通很擁擠,我可能會來晚一會,你能給我留個座位嗎?
might這里表示語氣不肯定的推測,意為“可能會”。
7.ThelectureistostartsoonandJerryhasn'tarrived.thetrafficbeheavy?
答案:Can句意:演講很快要開始了,杰里還沒到。有可能是交通太擁擠嗎?can此
處用于疑問句表示推測。
8.Lizawellnotwanttogoonthetrip-shehatestravelling.
答案:may考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:莉莎完全可能不想去旅游”——她不喜歡旅行。破
折號后的部分表明對前句的推測是有充分理由的,may與well連用表示有充分理由。
9.(2014?保定高一檢測改編)Shehaveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.
答案:cant句意;她不可能已經(jīng)離開了學(xué)校,因為她的自行車還在這兒。can用于否
定句,這里表示“不可能”。
10.Youcometothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.
答案:needn't句意:如果下午你有重要的事情去做就可以不來參加會議了。needn'tdo
不必要做……。
11.Itriedtovisityoulastweekbutyourdogsimplynotletmethroughthegate.
答案:would句意:上周我想去看你,但你的狗就是不讓我進門,would這里的意思
是“就是不肯”。
12.Tomwillhelpyoutofinishtheworkontime,soyouworryaboutit.
答案:needn't句意:湯姆將會幫你按時完成工作,所以你沒有必要擔(dān)心。needn,tdosth.
沒有必要做某事,這里的need是情態(tài)動詞。
IV.完形填空
WelcometoAustralia.Ifyouarelookingforfunand1thingsto
do,there'salotto2from.
Youcanenjoytheshopsandmuseumsinourcities,3thelarge
Australianoutback(內(nèi)地)or4intooneoftheoceansaroundour
country.
TheAustralian5forhikingist6bushwalking,\Youdon*thavetotraveltoo_6_tofind
wildlifeandsceneryinAustralia.Withonlyafewhours*journey7Sydney,you'llfind
wonderfulsceneryandallthe8oftheoutback.AbushwalkintheAustralianoutbackisa
chanceto9closetothenation*srichwildlifeandbeautifulwildflowersandyou'Hgetgood
10atthesametime!Ifyou11ridingabike,therearethousandsofkilometresof12
thatwilltakeyou13intotheheartofmanymountainsintheoutback.There'sno14
placeforatwo-wheeledadventure:youwill15throughthecloudsandfeelthe16in
yourhair.
Ifyouarewillingtogetwet,thenheadforthe_V7_.Withlargewavesandendlessbeaches,
Australiaisanattractionfor18andoceanloversfromallovertheworld.Anddon*t19
togofbradiveintotheoceantoseetheamazing20andshapesofthewonderfulunderwater
world!
1.A.boringB.exciting
C.unhappyD.free
答案:B由并列連詞and及前面的fun可知該空應(yīng)用exciling“令人興奮的”。
2.A.makeB.take
C.considerD.choose
答案:D從下文看此處是指有許多有趣的東西可供人們“選擇”。
3.A.exploreB.rescue
C.remindD.package
答案:A這里指到澳大利亞內(nèi)地“探險”。
4.A.diveB.ride
C.swimD.operate
答案:A由文中最后一句中的“togoforadiveintotheocean”可知答案。
5.A.feelingB.means
C.termD.sign
答案:Cterm意為“術(shù)語”。
6.A.nearB,close
C.farD.fast
答案:C由下一句中的"onlya%whours5journey"可知答案。
7.A.insideB.outside
C.belowD.toward
答案:B根據(jù)常識可判斷野生生物和景觀應(yīng)當(dāng)是在悉尼這個城市的外面。
8.A.dangerB.experience
C.desireD.excitement
答案:D從前面的“wonderfulscenery”可知此處應(yīng)是excitement“興奮"。
9.A.thinkB.take
C.formD?get
答案:Dgetcloseto靠近。
10.A.exerciseB.play
C.restD.trip
答案:A從前面提到的bushwalking可知你將同時得到“鍛煉”。
11.A.agreeB.expect
C.preferD.care
答案:Cprefer“更喜歡”,后可接動名詞作賓語。
12.A.roadsB?bridges
C.pathsD.streets
答案:C由于是在山里騎自行車,故此處應(yīng)是paths“小路”。
13.A.backB.right
C.downD.up
答案:Bright意為“正好,恰好;直接地”,符合語境。
14.A.easierB?worse
C.harderD.better
答案:D比較級與否定詞連用時,表示最高級含義。此處強調(diào)澳大利亞內(nèi)陸地區(qū)是騎
單車去冒險的最佳地區(qū)。
15.A.sailB.kiss
C.dropD.experience
答案:A當(dāng)你騎著自行車時,你就像在云層中穿梭。sail在此意為“飄,浮游”。
16.A.rainB.sunlight
C.windD.snow
答案:C感覺到“風(fēng)”吹著你的頭發(fā)。
17.A.riverB,beach
C.lakeD.land
答案:B根據(jù)wet及下句中的beaches可知答案。
18.A.inventorsB.photographers
C.runnersD.surfers
答案:D只有surfers”進行沖浪運動的人”與水上運動有關(guān)。
19.A.handleB.forget
C.impressD.compare
答案:B提醒游人不要忘記到海里去潛水。
20.A.coloursB.purposes
C.spotsD.animals
答案:A此處coloursandshapes指代海底世界多姿多彩的自然景觀。
V.閱讀理解
ProbablyyouhaveseenphotographsoftheGrandCanyon(大峽谷),
thegreatvalleyinthedesertcountryofArizona.Butyoumustgothere
yourselftofeelitstruesizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthe
greatestnaturalwondersoftheworld.
TheColoradoRiverformedtheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowly,therivercut
throughhardrock.Atthesametime,thelandwasrising.Today,thecanyonisoneandahalf
kilometersdeepand445kilometerslong.Theoldestrocksatthebottomofthecanyonaremore
than1billionyearsold.Thewidthvariesfromabout200metersto29,000metersacross.Therim
ortopofthecanyonisabout2,300metersabovesealevelontheSouthRim,andabout3,000
metersontheotherside,theNorthRim.Asaresult,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimals
onoppositesidesofthecanyon.TheSouthRimisdrydesertcountry.TheNorthRimhasdense
forests.
Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesofaday,andindifferentseasonsandweather.
Atsunriseandsunsetthered,golden,brownandorangecolorsoftherocksareespeciallyclear
andbright.Inwinter,thecanyonispartlycoveredwithsnow.
TheviewfromtheSouthRimoftheGrandCanyonisthebest.Mostvisitorscometothe
SouthRimandstayincampgroundsorhotels.Everypointalongthecanyon'sedgeoffersa
differentview.
TheNorthRimofthecanyonisquieter.IttakesalldaytodrivetherefromtheSouthRim
becausethereisonlyonebridgeacrosstheColoradoRiver.Ontheway,yougothroughNavado
IndianLands,andacolorfulpinkdesertcalled“thePaintedDesert”.
YoucanwalkdownintotheGrandCanyon,oryoucangodownonthebackofamule.You
canalsotakeaboattripdowntheColoradoRiver,andcamp
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