高中英語課件測試題

M5U2Theenvironment

Exercise(2)

I.單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.You'dbetterkeepthebooks.

A.inplaceB.outofplaceC.intheplaceD.atplace

2,goodcareof,thepatientisgettingbetterdaybyday.

A.TakeB.TakenC.TotakeD.Beingtaken

3.Thisshirtyouverywell,butitisme.

A.fitsfor,notfitforB.fits,notfitfor

C.fits,unfitD.fitfor,notfit

4.Therearemanyreasonsforanimalsbutthemostimportantoneisthe

parthumanshaveplayed.

A.dieout,thatB.dyingout,that

C.diedaway,whichD.dyingdown,which

5.hismethod,Tomwassurethathewouldpasstheexamination.

A.BeingimprovedB.Improved

C.TobeimprovedD.Havingimproved

6.Isthereformeinthecar?

A.aroomB.anyroomC.theroomD.rooms

7.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilderthenumberofmenworkingfor

him.

A.cutoffB.cutdownonC.cutupD.cutin

8.Therescueteammadeeverytofindthemissingmountainclimber.

A.forceB.energyC.effortD.possibility

9.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainswhet

hertheywillenjoyit.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen

10.Wheredoesthisroad?

A、lieinB、leadinC、leadtoD.lieto

11.—Whichofthosesilkshirtsdoyoulikemost?

—ofthem.Theyarebothniceandcomfortabletowear.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None

12.Thesonpromisedtokeephisparents___ofhowhewasgoingonwithhis

studiesatcollege.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.toinform

13.Givemeacigarette,please.Ihavethem.

A.runintoB.runforC.runoutofD.runafter

14.Itissuchaproblemweallshould.

A.as;payattentiontoitB.that;attractourattention

C.as;payattentiontoD.as;attractourattentiontoit

15.Thesoldiersliveonanislandintheseafarawayfromland,andeveryweekthey

the

boatfortheirsuppliesoffreshwater,vegetablesandfoods.

A.belongtoB.cutbackonC.relyonD.askaround

II.單詞拼寫（根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，使句子意思完

整）（5分）

1.Weliveinan_________________________L環(huán)境，氣氛）offreedom.

2.Thefirecausedthe（毀壞）ofmybooks.

3.（有效的）measuresshouldbetakentoeducatethepupilstoobey

schoolrules.

4.Thetwoeventsare（密切的）connected.

5.Youcan'tfully（欣賞）foreignliteratureintranslation.

6.ToourHustonRocketlostanothergamelastweek.

7.Manyfanswereatdeathofthefamousactress.

8.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnatural.

9.Thecompanywasein1860.

10.Ourschoolhasbeengivensomeneweforthelab.

III.選詞填空（從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空）（10分）

pickout,dealwith,getcharged,doubt,teston,prove,addto,charge,

anumberof,protectfrom

1.Thereisnothatyouwillgetthroughthetest.

2.Howmuchwillyouforoperatingonher?

3.Itissometimesdifficulttousefulinformationaswehaveso

muchinformationtochoosefrom.

4.therubbishinBeijingisabigproblem.

5.Hehimselftobeasuccessfulman.

6.Intheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconducted

experimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.

7.Justthen,Isawsomeofthehairsonthestringstandup.Thestringwas

!

8.Wearingdark-classeswillyouthestrongsunlight.

9.Britishlawsaysthateverynewdrugmustbeatleasttwo

differentkindsofanimals,suchasmiceordogs.

10.Thecolorfulflagsthebeautyofthesquare.

IV.完成句子（根據(jù)所給中文意思，完成英文句子，每空一詞）（10分）

1.要記住，11點(diǎn)前你必須到家。

Keepthatyouhavetobehome11o5clock.

2.只要答應(yīng)在十一點(diǎn)前回來，你可以出去。

Youcangoout,youtobebackbefore11o5clock.

3.街道兩邊都是高樓大廈。

Thestreetistallbuildingsonboth.

4.他不僅講得準(zhǔn)確，而且講得更加輕松。

Notonlymorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.

5.解決與長江相關(guān)的所有難題，我們?nèi)沃氐肋h(yuǎn)。

Westillhaveatogotoalltheproblemsthe

YangtzeRiver.

6.從證據(jù)來看，他顯然是有罪的。

isheisguiltyaccordingtotheevidence.

7.公園里嚴(yán)禁采花。

flowersinthepark.

8.專家們已經(jīng)評估了這條河流并且正在致力于找到可能解決許多難題的方法。

Expertshaveassessedtheriverandarenowtryingtopossible

______________it.

9.這對母子倆人的未來有極大影響。

Thishadagreatthefutureofmotherandson.

V,完形填空（20分）

Ifyouhaveswuminthe1,youknowthatthewaterissalty.Rivers

2_saltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaare3saltythan

otherparts.Doyou4theDeadSeainArabia?Itisvery5.

Swimmerscan't6init.Itisa7sea.

In8partsofthesea,therearealotoffishesandplants.Somelive

nearthetopofthesea.9livedeepdown.Nolightcanreachthedepthsofthe

sea,10itiscompletelydark.Strangefishlivethere.Someare11.

Somehavetheirownlight.Somehavegreatjaws.12theirgreatjaws,

theycanswallow（吞下）fish13thanthemselves.

Theseacanbevery14,Deep-seadiversknowthis15,16the

topofthewatermaybewarm.Then17thediversgodown,thesea

becomes18,Manyscientistsarenowmakingastudyof19andplant

20inthesea.Theyhopetofindnewresources（資源）formankind.

1.A.seaB.riverC.lakeD.canal

2.A.carryB.bringC.leadD.send

3.A.asB.muchC.veryD.more

4.A.recognizeB.understandC.knowD.realize

5.A.heavyB.blueC.saltyD.clear

6.A.dieB.sinkC.drinkD.swim

7.A.strangeB.beautifulC.wonderfulD.deep

8.A.anyB.mostC.fewD.afew

9.A.OtherB.TheotherC.TheothersD.Others

10.A.andB.butC.soD.though

11.A.aliveB.blindC.commonD.dead

12.A.UseB.InC.WithD.Without

13.A.largerB.weakerC.smallerD.cleverer

14.A.coolB.wideC.deepD.cold

15.A.goodB.wellC.quitegoodD.quiteafew

16.A.atB.onC.overD.above

17.A.asB.whenC.sinceD.while

18.A.darkeranddarkerB.warmerandwarmer

C.colderandcolderD.deeperanddeeper

19.A.animalB.manC.fishD.water

20.A.habitB.liftC.livesD.habits

VI.閱讀理解（20分）

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsome

sortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyouliv?4hemiddleofamoderncity,ora

farawayvillage-thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistor

radios,oil-poweredengines,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingused

tonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyare

working.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperience

forhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisvery

loud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardmms（耳鼓）.Thenoiselevelinsomediscois

farabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration（專心）suggestedthatalthougha

lotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheir

abilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythata

backgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch（music,forexample）mayeven

helppeopletoconcentrate.

1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.NoisyLifeB.BackgroundNoise

C.DisturbedConcentrationD.ChangeableNoise

2.Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise.

A.doesn'tmattermuchB.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcitiesD.hasbecomebetterinvillages

3."Backgroundmusic^^inthepassagemeans.

A.musicplayedintheconcertB.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musichelpspeopletoconcentrateD.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

4.Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt.

A.whiletheyareincompletelysilenceB.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusicD.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

5.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis

A.anykindofnoiseB.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoiseD.variousbackgroundmusic

B

ASeriousProblemoftheWorld

GENEVA-Theuseofinhi（刺激物）ordrugsisincreasingandsomething

mustbedoneaboutit,the/worldHealthOrganization（WHO）saidonFriday.

"Inthe70stheinternationalfns（焦點(diǎn)）wasontheJvai（海洛因）.Inthe

80sthefocuswasonasre（可卡因）.Nowinthe90swearebecomingfrightened

bytherapidincreasein基丙醇）-typestimulants,notonlyintherich

countriesoftheworldbutthewholeworld."saidtheofficialofWHO.

Amphetaminesareoftenusedbytheworkers,suchaslong-distancetruck

driverstoincrease）ordelaysleep,theofficialsaid.

AboutIto3percentofthepopulationoftheworlduseamphetamine,experts

said.InBritainamongyoungpeoplebetweenages16and19,fourteenpercentof

themhaveusedamphetamines.

InKorea,Japan,Demark,PhilippinesandAustralia,amphetaminesaremore

widelyusedthanheroinorcocaine,areportersaid,theproblemisalsowidespreadin

theUnitedStates,WesternandEasternEurope.

6.Thispassageappearedinanewspaper,whichcolumn(專欄)canitbein?

A.ScienceReportB.Today'sWorldC.People'slifeD.,WorldOrganization

7.Fromthispassagewecangettoknowthatheroin,cocaineandamphetaminecan

A.madeyourbodyworkfasterB.makeyousleepless

C.doharmtoyourbodyDalloftheabove

8.Fromwhattheofficialsaid,wecanguessthat.

A.astimegoeson,theinternationalfocusischanging

B.amphetamineismorevaluablethancocaine

C.thepooreracountryis,themoreserioustheproblemis

D.theolderapersonis,themoreheusesamphetamine

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.PeopleinBritainneveruseheroin

B.Truckdriversdon'tknowhowtouseheroin

C.Amphetamineismadeofcocaine

D.ItisagainstthelawtousestimulatesinOlympicGames

10.WHO.

A.paidnoattentiontotheuseofstimulants

B.thoughttheproblemisserious

C.onlycaresforrichpeopleD.onlyworriedaboutthetruckdrivers

VU.完成對話：(5分)

A:Heisverygood,isn'the?

B:Sorry,whatdidyousay?

A:I(1)sthesingerwasgreat.⑴

B:Yes,andinterestingtowatch.

A:Haveyouseenhimhere(2)b?

B:Oh,yes.He'salwaysat(3)ethesameplaceon(2)

SaturdayswhenIcomeintotown.Ithinkheprobably(4)

wthemusic(3)

andwordsbyhimself,(5)bI've

(6)n____________heardanyofthesongsbefore.⑷

A:Ifsaitfair

B:Whatdoyou⑺m______________?(5)

A:Peoplewithmusicalability(8)1_______himhavetostand

aroundheretomakealiving.(6)

B:Perhapsheenjoys(9)i_____________ormoremoneythanyouthink.

A:I(10)h_____________so.

⑺

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VIII.書面表達(dá)（15分）

在世界環(huán)保日到來前夕，聯(lián)合國教科文組織就如何處理垃圾問題向全世界中學(xué)生征

文。請你以SavingOurCity為題，寫一篇110詞左右的短文。文章的第一句已給

出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示：

1.城市垃圾的危害：①污染環(huán)境；②有害健康。

2.處理垃圾的措施有：①垃圾分類；②報(bào)紙、玻璃的再利用；③有害垃圾的處

理；④廢水處理；⑤制定法律。

SavingOurCity

Itisveryimportanttodealwiththerubbishincities...

參考答案

I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.ADBBD6.BBCBC11.CCCCC

II.單詞拼寫l.atmosphere2.destructions.Effective4.closely5.appreciate

6.disappointme