Unit3Teenageproblems輔導(dǎo)講義（學(xué)生版）牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊

Unit3Teenageproblems教學(xué)目標(biāo)：重點單詞：mark/mad/perhaps/choice/awake/hardly/imagine/doubt/valuable重點短語：drivesb.mad/dealwith/stayup/beworthdoing/bestrictwithsb./accordingto重點句型：...sothat...【同步知識梳理】9AUnit3Wele~Reading知識點1：SometimesIgetlowmarksinexams.（P35）用法解析：markn.分?jǐn)?shù)；標(biāo)記可數(shù)名詞；作為”分?jǐn)?shù)“講，相當(dāng)于gradesv.做標(biāo)記bemarkedinredgetlow/highmarks得低、高分例題訓(xùn)練：他考試得了滿分。___________________________________________________.知識點2：TheTVisalwaysonatmyhome.Thenoisealmostdrivesmemad.(P35)用法解析:madadj.發(fā)瘋的；生氣的madmaddermaddestdrivememad使我受不了例題訓(xùn)練：Themoremistakeshemade,the______hegot.(發(fā)瘋的).知識點3：Perhapsyoushouldmanageyourtimebetterandgotobedearlier.(P35)用法解析：1.Perhaps副詞，“也許，可能”。例：Perhapstheywouldn’tlikeouring.同類辨析：perhaps、maybe、possibly和probably辨析這四個詞都可表示“可能性”。maybe：“可能，也許”，比其余的幾個詞更為隨便和不正式，可能性不大，也可以表示一種非常委婉,禮貌的建議或要求。例：Youcouldputitoverthere,maybe.也許你可以把它擱在那邊。Thedoctorthinksmaybewe'dbetterhaveaminoroperation.醫(yī)生認(rèn)為也許我們最好做個小手術(shù)。possibly：“可能地，或者，也許"，可能性較大。用于否定句和疑問句時表示"無論如何"之意。例：Sheexpressedregretforanyinconveniencewhichmightpossiblybecaused.她為任何可能造成的不便而深表歉意。Icouldn'tpossiblyhavefinishedfinishingtheworkinsuchashorttime.無論如何，我也不可能在如此短時間內(nèi)完成這份工作。perhaps：“可能”，可與maybe換用，但比maybe正式。它可以表示可能性不十分大，也可以表示建議或要求，或是以禮貌的方式下命令。例：Ithoughtperhapsitwastheletteryouhadbeenexpecting.我想這大概是你一直盼望的那封信。Perhapsyouwillkindlygiveusahandwhenweareintrouble.當(dāng)我們陷入困境時，也許你會善意地幫我們一把。probably：“很可能，大概”，可能性在這一組詞中最大，表示一種幾乎完全肯定的意思。例：Heistheonlywitnessoftheaccident;hecanprobablygiveussomedetailedinformationaboutit.他是這次事故唯一的目擊者，他大概可以告訴我們一些詳細(xì)情況。Thereisprobablysomekindoflivingmatteronsomeotherworlds,butwedonotknowyet.很可能在其他的世界存在著另類的生物，只是我們尚不知道。2.manage,vt設(shè)法完成，合理安排，有效使用managetodo設(shè)法完成某事例：Hemanagedtofindaplacetoparkhiscar.例題訓(xùn)練：1.__________（也許）youareright.2.也許你應(yīng)該更好地管理你的時間和早點睡覺。_______________________________________________知識點4：Ihaveaproblem,andIdon’tknowhowIshoulddealwithit.(P36)用法解析：dealwith“處理，對付”。同類辨析：dealwith與dowithdealwith有“處理，對付；打交道”等意思，與how連用，howtodealwith。常用短語：dealwithsb對待某人dealwithsth解決某事，處理某事。例：Themanishardtodealwith.那個人難打交道。ThebookdealswiththeMiddleEast.這本書是關(guān)于中東的。dowith也有“處理”意思，但它要與what連用。例：Whathaveyoudonewiththeputer?你是怎樣處理這臺電腦的？例題訓(xùn)練：Whynot_____yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon’tknow_____theproblems?A.ask;whattodowith B.toask;howtodealwithC.ask;whattodealwith D.toask;howtodowith 知識點5：Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.(P36)用法解析：choicen.選擇choosevt.選擇choosechosechosenhavenochoicebuttodosth“別無選擇，只能做某事”。例：Ihavenochoicebuttogowithhim.我沒有選擇只能跟他走。choice的動詞是choose,后面可以跟名詞、代詞和動詞不定式。例：Willyouhelpmechooseacap?你能幫我挑選一頂帽子嗎？Ichosenottogo.我決定不去。例題訓(xùn)練：那時，我別無選擇只能接受他的建議。_____________________________________________知識點6：Ioftenhavetostayuplate.(P36)Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?(P37)用法解析：stayup“熬夜”例：Heoftenstaysupfarintothenightgoingovertheexercisebooks.他經(jīng)常批改作業(yè)到深夜。stayout“待在外面”例：Thechildstayedoutallnight.那孩子徹夜未歸。例題訓(xùn)練：我以前總是和媽媽一起熬夜看電影。______________________________________________知識點7：ThenIsometimesfindithardtostayawakenextday.(P36)用法解析：1.awakeadj.醒著的在句中只能作表語wakevi.醒來，它常與副詞up連用。wakewokewokenwakeup“使....醒來例：Thebabynextdoorkeptmeawake.Hecriedallnight.隔壁的孩子吵的我睡不著覺，他整夜哭個沒完。Chinawasawakingfromherlongsleep.中國正從長睡中覺醒。Iawokeatfivewithafeelingofdread.我5點醒來，有點恐懼感。Shewasawokenbythenoise.她被響聲弄醒了。2.it作形式賓語，常用句型:sb.finds/thinks/makesit+形容詞+todosth.表示某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事是......的。例：Ifinditinterestingtomakemodelplanes.IthinkitnecessarytolearnEnglishwell.例題訓(xùn)練：1.Hethought_____necessarytosharewithhisfriendshisworries.A.it’sB.itC.thisD.that2.Strongcoffeeorteawillmakeyoukeep______duringthewholenight.(wake)知識點8：However,Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikefootballandmusic.(P36)用法解析：1.hardly副詞，“幾乎不”。例：Thechildrenweresoexcitedthattheycouldhardlyspeak.孩子們興奮的幾乎連話都說不出來了。hardly本身含有否定意味，句中不可再使用其他否定詞。用于反義疑問句時，附加問句需用肯定式。例：Theoldmancouldhardlywalkanyfurther,couldhe?那個老人幾乎不能再走了，是嗎？拓展：表示否定意義的副詞還有：little很少，few很少，seldom很少。2.spare形容詞，“空閑的，業(yè)余的”。例：I’mstudyingpaintinginmysparetime.我在業(yè)余時間學(xué)畫畫。spare動詞，“留出，勻出（時間、錢、人手等）”。常用短語：sparesometimeforsbtodosth勻出時間給某人做某事。例：Ihopemyparentscansparesometimeformeeveryday.我希望我父母每天能抽出一些時間陪我。例題訓(xùn)練：1.ShespokesoquietlythatIcould_______(hard)hearher.2.MaybeIhaveheardofthestorybefore,butIcan_______rememberit.A.hardly B.really C.mostly D.easily知識點9：Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.(P36)用法解析：1.doubt動詞，“懷疑”。在肯定句中doubt后面的賓語從句要用if或whether來引導(dǎo)；在否定句中,要用that來引導(dǎo)。例：Idoubtwhetheritistrue.我懷疑這是不是真的。Idon’tdoubtthathewille.我毫不懷疑他會來。2.worth形容詞，“值得的”常用短語：beworthsth./beworthdoingsth.值得（做）某事。例：It'sworthtakingyourtimetovisitthecathedral.你值得花時間參觀這座大教堂。例題訓(xùn)練：1.—Weneverdoubt_______Milliecandealwiththeterriblesituationbyherself.—Iagreewithyou.if B.whether C.that D.how2.我常常疑惑，他的建議值得采納嗎？___________________________________________________知識點10：IdreamofalongholidaysothatIcouldhavemoretimeformyhobbies.(p36)用法解析：1.dream動詞或名詞，“夢想；愿望”。常用短語：dreamof/aboutsth/doingsth.例：Whatdidyoudreamabout?你夢到了什么？Idreamofbeingthebestfootballerinthecity.我夢想成為全城最好的足球運動員。2.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，其從句中的謂語動詞通常和can,may,should等情態(tài)動詞連用，而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號，意為“以便，為了，使能夠”。如：例：Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.為了能趕上早班車，他們早早就起床了。SayslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.說慢點，好讓我聽明白。例題訓(xùn)練：Theboydreamsofmanywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels.(創(chuàng)造)知識點11：Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?(P36)用法解析：1.辨析suggestion與advice.名詞動詞形常用結(jié)構(gòu)suggestion(可數(shù)名詞)suggestsuggest(sb)doingsth；suggest+thatclause(虛擬語氣，謂語用should+動詞原形，should可以省略)advice(不可數(shù)名詞)adviseadvisesbtodosth;advisedoingsth;advise+thatclausee(虛擬語氣，謂語用should+動詞原形，should可以省略)用法例句cause“起因”，指引起某種結(jié)果的“原因”，后接介詞ofThecauseoftheaccidentwasthathewasdrivingtoofast.reason“理由；原因”，指決定做某事或采取某項行動的理由。后接介詞for.Thereasonforbeinglatewasthathegotuplatethismorning.excuse“辯解；借口”，指對某種行為所作的解釋，可以是真的，也可以是托辭。Hemadeagoodexcuseforhisfastdriving.例：Imadeafewsuggestionsabouthowwecouldspendtheafternoon.我提了一些關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾味冗^這個下午的建議。Couldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtodothework?請給我們提幾天做這項工作的建議，好嗎？2.offer，vt主動提供offertodosth主動提出做某事offersbsth=offersthtosb=providesbwithsth=providesthforsb給某人提供某物例：Icanofferyousomethingtoeat.HeofferedtohelpmelearnEnglish.例題訓(xùn)練：—Icouldn’timaginemylife_____hobbies,soIfeelstressedfromtimetotime.—WhynotaskMr.Friendforsomeuseful_____?A.without,suggestionB.without,adviceC.with,suggestionsD.with,advices知識點12：However,myloveforfootballhasbeethecauseofmyproblem.(P37)用法解析：cause名詞，“原因；目標(biāo)，事業(yè)”。辨析cause,reason與excuse.cause動詞，“導(dǎo)致，引起，造成”，同意詞組是“l(fā)eadto”例：Earthquakescancauserockstofold.地震能使巖石出現(xiàn)褶皺。例題訓(xùn)練：oneofthegreatest (原因)ofaccidents.知識點13：ThenIgetintotroublebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.（P37）用法解析：getintotrouble“陷入困境，因做某事而招致不幸或處罰等”例：Nobodywantstogetintotrouble.沒有人想惹麻煩。例題訓(xùn)練：Iwonderifyouhaveanytrouble__________friendswith____________.A.inmaking;theothers B.make;theotherC.tomake;others D.making;others知識點14：Idon’tunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.(P37)用法解析：strict形容詞，“嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的”，可作表語或定語。常用短語：bestrictwithsb對某人嚴(yán)格要求bestrictinsth對事情嚴(yán)格要求。例：Wemustbestrictwithourselvesinourwork.在工作中我們必須對自己嚴(yán)格要求。例題訓(xùn)練：我不知道那時父母為什么對我如此嚴(yán)格。__________________________________知識點15：Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.(P37)用法解析：1.valuable形容詞，“有價值的；寶貴的；貴重的”，作定語或表語。例：I’msuremyinformationisvaluable.我確信我的信息是有價值的。value(不可數(shù))名詞或動詞，“價值；估價”。beofgreatvalueto...=bevaluableto...對...有價值例：Yournewsisofgreatvaluetome=Yournewisvaluabletome.用法拓展：類似動詞+able構(gòu)成形容詞的還有：fort→fortable;enjoy→enjoyable;suit→suitable.2.lookforwardto“盼望；期待”,to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式。類似用法的短語有：devote...to...；payattentionto...；getusedtodoingsth.例題訓(xùn)練：Ithinkhisadviceisvery__________toallofus.(value)知識點16：Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.（P39）用法解析：workout“算出；解決；鍛煉；制定(計劃)”動詞+副詞，若賓語為人稱代詞，則放在work與out之間。例：Ihaveworkeditout.Wemustworkoutaplanassoonaspossible.例題訓(xùn)練：Theproblemyoupayattentionto_______________already.A.workingout B.beingworkedoutC.workedout D.知識點17：Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?(P39)用法解析：accordingto根據(jù)，是介詞短語例：Youwillbepaidaccordingtotheamountofworkyoudo.將根據(jù)你所做的工作量付給你報酬。例題訓(xùn)練：InordertoimprovemyEnglish,Iboughtmanytestpapers_________mybrother’sadvice.A.listeningto B.askingfor C.accordingto D.lookingforwardto【精題精練精講】一、單項選擇1.Kittylooksalittlepale.She_____illtoday.ButI’mnotsure.A.maybe B.must C.maybe D.can’tbe2.Everyonehasproblemsattimes.Themostimportantisweneedtolearnhowto_________theseproblems.A.dealwith B.dowith C.tell D.know3.Ihadnochoice_______hisadvicethoughlwasn'twillingtogowithhim.A.butaccepting B.butaccept C.hutacceptedD.buttoaccept4.—Whatdidthedoctorsayjustnow? —Thedoctorsuggestedthatweshouldn’t_______ lateevenonholiday. A.putup Bstayup C.giveup D.turnup5.—Hedoubts____________hisanswerisrightornot.—Heneverdoubts________hecanansweritcorrectly.if;that B.that;ifC.if;whetherD.whether;that6.Thankyouforgivingussomany_______．A.advice B.advices C.suggestion D.suggestions7.Wemust_________ourselvesand_________ourwork.A.bestrictwith,in

B.bestrictin,with

C.strictin,with

D.strictwith,in8.Idon'tthinkhistalkis_______.It'shardtounderstand.A.ofmanyvalue B.ingreatvalueC.inmuchvalueD.ofgreatvalue9.—Mr.Wang,pleasehowtogetthereandthecostofthetrip.—Allright.I’llitatonce.A.workout;get B.findout;make C.giveout;do D.putout;manage10.Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme____,Tom?A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit11.Haveyoudecided_____?A.togowithwhomB.whomtogowithC.whomgowithD.withwhotogo12.ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?Thankyou._____.A.It’syourdutyB.Don’tmentionitC.DoasyoulikeD.Itcouldn’tbebetter13.Imust_____theEnglishtext.Thetextising.A.gothroughB.gooverC.goonwithD.gooutfor14.Theartexhibitionisreallyworth_____,andyou’resuretolearnalotfromit.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitedD.visiting15.Youradviceisof_____.A.veryvaluableB.greatvalueC.greatvaluableD.veryvalue二、詞匯運用1.ThenoiseofthetrafficdroveMrandMrsSmithmuch(mad)nightbynight.2.TheTVisalwaysonatmyhomeandIamalmost_____(drive)mad.3.We’vemissedthelastbus!I’mafraidwehaveno_______(choose)buttotakeataxi.4.MrLiteacheswell.I’venevermetaonethanhim.(strict)5.Thanksalotforyoursuggestions.(value)6.Thebabynextdoorcriedallthetimelastnightandthenoisealmostmemad.(drive)7.________________（可能）youshouldparkyourcaroverthere.8.Hecan’tfallasleep,andheisstill________________.(wake)9.________________(根據(jù)）toherwords，grandfatherwillcallusatnoon.10.YesterdayI_________________（懷疑）ifhehadtoldthetruth.三、完成句子1.他們別無選擇只好熬夜來處理這個問題。____________________________________________________________________2.別選，好棄了國造。____________________________________________________________________3.老師別無選擇只能對學(xué)生們要求更嚴(yán)格。____________________________________________________________________4.毫無疑問電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》（WolfWarriorsII）很值得一看。____________________________________________________________________5.他不知道這次英語考試會不會領(lǐng)先。____________________________________________________________________6.毫無疑問我們能成功地把這項工程設(shè)計出來。____________________________________________________________________【能力拓展訓(xùn)練】一、完形填空Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturnedhappily,hopingtoseetheirlovely1.Astheydroveintotheirhometown,theynoticedalotof2,andtheywentofftheirusualwaytoseewhatitwas.Theyfoundahouse3fire.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire,let’sgohome.”ButJohn4closerandscreamed,“ThatwasFredJones’home.Hewouldn’tehomefromworkyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”“Ithas5todowithus,”Marydisagreed.ButJohndroveupandstopped.Awomanonthelawnwas6,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”Johnshoutedather,“Telluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe7,”answeredthewomanloudly,“downthehallandtotheleft.”ThoughMarydisagreed,John8intothebathroomthatwasfullofsmokeandterriblyhot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.Asheleft,hecouldhearsomemorecrying.Hepassedthetwobadlyscaredchildrenontowaitingarmsand9howmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim10moreandMarycaughthisarmandcried,“John!Don’tgoback!It’sdangerous!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”Butheranintothesmokefilledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthestairs,thethoughtwent11hismindthattherewassomethingstrangeaboutthelittlebodiesnextto12,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe13andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust14hisownchildren.Thebabysitter(保姆)workingforJohnandMaryhadlefttheirchildrenatFredJones’home15shewasdoingsomeshopping.1.A.dog B.father C.friend D.children.2.A.light B.smoke C.water D.rubbish3.A.inB.at C.on D.of4.A.ran B.walked C.drove D.rode5.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something6.AscreamingB.saying C.talking D.speaking7.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.hall8.A.turned B.searched C.fell D.rushed9.A.thought B.said C.asked D.found10.A.five B.four C.three D.two11.A.across B.through C.up D.onto12.A.it B.him C.them D.her13.A.sunlightB.ground C.lawn D.field14.A.saved B.found C.lost D.missed15.A.while B.after C.so D.until二、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞）Webrushourteetheverydaybutfewpeopleknowhowwellwe’rebrushing.Today,aFrenchpanyhasintroducedanelectrictoothbrush,whichcanworkwirelessly(無線地)withasmartphone.It’scalledtheKolibreetoothbrush.Ithasdifferentmodels,andwillcostfrom$99to$200.UsersdownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth,andtheKolibreewillrecord1)thetimeyouspentbrushingteeth,2)whetherallareasofyourmoutharereached,3)whetheryoubrushupanddowninsteadofjustsidetoside.ThenitwillsendtheinformationtoamobilephoneviaBluetooth,tellingyouwhetheryouhavebrushedinaproperway.TheKolibreeapprecordsyourprogressandscoresyourbrushingwaytohelpyouimprovebrushinghabits.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscouldcreateagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Thatwouldbeveryinteresting.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedbyThomasServal.Hesaystheideaofinventingitcamefromhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theyalwaysanswered“yes”,butThomasusedtofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedthatakindofbrushwasneededtotellhimhowwelltheybrushedtheirteeth.Thomassaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletouseabrushingunitwithacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.KolibreetoothbrushIntroduction◆Its1isKolibreetoothbrush.◆Itcanworkwirelesslywithasmartphone.◆Thecostwill2onmodelsandwillbefrom$99to$200.Wayitworks◆DownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth.◆TheKolibreewillrecordhow3youbrushteeth.whetheryoubrushall4ofyourmouth.whetheryoubrushyourteeth5.◆Yourprogresswillbe6andyourbrushingwaywillbescored.◆Itcanbe7becauseyoucanplayagamewhilebrushingteeth.Reasonfor8it◆Thomasdecidedtodesignitafterdoubtingthathischildren9tohimaboutwhethertheybrushedtheirteeth.Future10◆Acamerawillbeinabrushingunitandcanexamineholesinyourteeth.三、缺詞填空MostofusinChinaareusedtopayingforalmosteverythingwithourphones.Butforforeignvisitorswhoaren’tfamiliarwiththism____1___,itmayseems____2___.Lim,ManpowerMinisterofSingaporetoldusabouthisfirste____3___withChinesepaymentmethods.Hewaswaitinginlinetobuychestnuts(栗子)inShanghaiandsawothercustomerss____4___theirphonesandtakethechestnutswithoutgivinganycash(現(xiàn)金).Soonafter,her____5___thattheywereusingWeChatPay.Itisnowc____6___toseethegreenorbluelogosinplacesofinterestaroundtheworldfromatinyshoptoahugedepartmentstoreinNewYork.WeChatPayhasc____7___13overseascountriesandregions.WhilemobilepaymentsarenowapartoflifeinChina,itisalsosweepingothern____8___.AccordingtotheFinancialTimes,“Chinesemobilepaymentsweren____9___50timesgreaterthanthoseintheUSAlastyear.”ThismaybepartlybecauseWesternmobilepaymentsr____10___businesstoinstall(安裝)expensiveequipment(設(shè)備)beforecustomerscanusethem.【課后鞏固訓(xùn)練】一、單項選擇1.The19thCPCNationalCongress(十九大)is______bigsuccessandweshouldtryourbesttobuild______betterworld.A./,a B./,the C.a,a D.a,the2.Althoughmygrandmaisseventyyearsold,sheisalwaysinthepink.Yes.Becausesheexerciseseverydayandhasabalanceddiet.Here“inthepink”means______.A.healthyB.luckyC.beautifulD.creative3.HaveyouheardthatSongZhongjimarriedSongHyeKyo?Yes,Thefilm“DescendantsoftheSun”(太陽的后裔)broughtthemtothe______ofus.A.attentionB.celebration C.introduction D.organization4.Boysandgirls,nohand______anyothertoolcanbeusedinthegame,______youstillneedtomakeitwork.Areyouclearabouttherules?Yes,sir.A.and;so B.or;but C.and;but D.or;so5.Thatoldmanlooksweakthesedays.Yes.we'resure____somethingiswrongwithhimandwedoubt______thediseasecanbecured.A.if;whether B.that;thatC.whether;ifD.that;whether6.Parentswill______theirchildren______makingfriendswhentheyattendjuniorhigh.A.strictwith;with B.bestrictwith;inC.bestrictin;withD.strictin;with7.Jimworks_____thechiefengineer_____abigpany.Healwaysworks______highstandards.A.for;as;for B.as;in;as C.as;for;to D.for;in;to8.TanDunhasanamazinggiftforartandhismusiciswellworth______.A.beinglistenedto B.listento C.listeningto D.tolistento9.______thestudents______theirteacherknowabouttheSpudWebb.A.Both…and… B.Notonly…butalso…C.Neither…nor…D.Either…or…10.SheisanewstudentinMeilingMiddleSchoolandhasfewclosefriends.Soshedoesn’tknow______aboutthetrouble.A.whototalkB.whototalktoC.whotosayD.whattotalk11.Whatdoyouthinkofthewhitedress?I______itsstyle,butI______notchooseitbecauseofitsprice.A.wouldrather;prefer B.prefer;preferC.wouldrather;wouldrather D.prefer;wouldrather12.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whatshehaddonewiththenewspapersB.howwecancallthisladyC.whatiswrongwiththelittleboyD.whichgateIshouldgo13.Howdoyoulikeyournewschool?Wonderful.WhenI______trouble,manyteachersandstudentswillhelpme.A.lookinto B.getinto C.cutinto D.breakinto14.Whenyouvisitamuseum,someinstructionsshould______andwe’dbetternot______them.A.payattentionto;beagainstB.bepaidattention;againstC.bepaidattentionto;againstD.bepaidattentionto;beagainst15.Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen.______.Mosttopcooksintheworldaremen.AIagree BExactlyCNotatallDThat’snotthecase1.Theprojecthedevotedmuchtimeto________(success)atlast.2.Hisgrandfatherpassedawayin________(peaceful)inhissleep.3.Themanwantstoliveamorefortableand________(simply)life.4.Wemustfirstlearnaboutthecorrect________(pronounce)ofallthewords.5.Icanclearlyseethe________(sad)inhereyes.Whathashappenedtoher?6.Doyouknowhowthematterwas________(處理)withyesterday?7.Bothofhisparentsarebusybecausetheyworkindifferent________(大學(xué)).8.Theold________掛歷)boughtfromtheoldthingsmarketyearsagolookbeautiful.9.Papercutisa________(傳統(tǒng))Chineseskillwithahistoryofthousandsofyears.10.Shetoldmeherhappychildhoodwithout________(提及)thatsadstory.三、句翻1.他既不接受他人的建議也不三思而后行。________________________________________________________________2.當(dāng)你做一個決定有困難時，這些建議可能對你有所幫助。________________________________________________________________3.由于他的身高，他別無選擇只能比別人更加刻苦地訓(xùn)練。________________________________________________________________4.在他九十幾歲的時候，他寧愿被嘲笑也不愿意改變他的主意。________________________________________________________________5.頒獎音樂播放后，譚盾贏得了許多音樂家的高度贊揚。________________________________________________________________四、閱讀理解。AThesedayssharedbikesarebeingthecenterofattentioninmyWeChatfriendcircle.Manyofmyfriendsaresharingphotosofthemselvesridingbikes,especiallyduringtheweekendinnaturalparks,andIcanseepeopleloggingin(登錄)andoutofsharedbikeapps.I’mveryhappythattherearesharedbikesontheroad.Theyhavesavedusalotoftimeduringspecialsituations,andonbeautiful,cleardays,peopleenjoyridingthemoutsidethecity.Itriedsharedbikeslastweek,andIdidn’tlikethemverymuch.Ithinkthefirstsharedbikeswithoutbasketsaredesignedforathletes.Theyareveryhardtoride,andtheseatsarenotfortable.Itmakesmewonderwhetherpeoplereallylikeridingsharedbikesorarejustsayingthistoagreewithothers.Afriendsecretlytoldmeshetriedthebikestofitin.Shedoesn’tlikebikesandfindsBeijing’sroadstoohardforbikeriding.Butrecently,theonlywaytohangoutwithherfriendsisridingoutoftowntogether.Tojoininsocialactivities,shehadtopickupbikeridingagain.Anotherfriendadmittedthathestartedtalkingaboutandsharingphotosonsharedbikesinorderjusttoappearmodernandfashionabletofriends.Hestartedpayingattentionwhensharedbikesfirstcameintouse.TheseviewswillgivemesomethingnewtothinkaboutwhenIridethesebikesagain.1.Whatdoesthewriterhimselfthinkofsharedbikes? A.Theyareverydifficulttoride. B.Theirseatsarefortable. C.Athleteslikesharedbikes. D.Theycansaveusalotofmoney.2.Theunderlinedword“admitted”maymean_______________inthepassage. A.toldalie B.toldthetruth C.keptapromise D.keptasecret3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’squitesimpletousesharedbikesatspecialtime.B.Somepeopleonlyappeartobeinterestedinsharedbikes.C.Thewriterlikesthebikeswithoutbasketsbecausetheyareforathletes.D.Somepeopleliketosharephotosridingbikesbecausetheywanttoagreewithothers.BWhenyoucoughorsneeze,you’dbetterturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthw