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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期
期末測(cè)試卷
學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名成績(jī)
第一卷(選擇題)
單項(xiàng)選擇
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However
2.Theboysitsinfrontoftheclassroomhecanseetheblackboardclearly.
A.whenB.becauseC.sothatD.until
3.1fswonderfulfashionshowwealllikeit.
A.such;thatB.sucha;thatC.so;thatD.too;to
4.Threebooksbytheyoungmaninthepasttwoyears.Allofthemareverypopular.
A.havebeenwrittenB.wroteC.werewrittenD.havewritten
5.1willneverforgetthefirehappenedinShanghailastyear.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
6.Theseappleswellbecausetheynice.
A.aresold;lookB.sell;arelookedC.sell;lookD.aresold;arelooked
7.—HaveyouheardofJunkoTabei?
一Yes,shewasthefirstwomansucceededinreachingthetopofQomolangma.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
8.ChinesepeoplefindourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad("——帶——
路”).
A.itB.thisC.thatD.these
9.一Mikewantstoknowifyouapicnictomorrow.
—Yes.Butifit,we'llgotothemuseuminstead.
A.willhave;willrainB.have;willrain
C.willhave;rainsD.have;israiny
10.EitherEveorHerbbeeninvitedbyLucy'sparentsalready.
A.haveB.hasC.wasD.Were
11.Morethanseventypercentoftheearthcoveredwithwater.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
12.Thelittlegirlwithtwopetdogswhenthepolicefoundthem
A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.issleepingD.aresleeping
13.一Sorry,Iyoumyoldclassmatejustnow.
一Nevermind.
Amistake,asB.mistook;as
C.mistake;forD.mistook;for
14.---Couldyoutellme?
----Infiveminutes,at10:25.
A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrived
C.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillanive
15.Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepastbutnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.
A.from;ofB.with;fromC.of;withD.with;of
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Doyoulikesports?Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandto
live16.Whatsportsdoyoulike?Peopleoften17differentgamesinwinterandsummer.Summer
isgood18swimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsareverypopulararoundthe
world,19basketball,footballandrunning.Doyouoftenrun?Areyougoodatit?Hereisafunnystory
aboutrunning!
PeterandMikeareinthesameclass.Peterwasbom20apoorfamily.ButMike'sfatherisa
shopkeeperandis21.WhenPetergetsintotrouble,Mikealways22.him.Peterlikestohavesports.
Andheisgoodatrunning.23cancatchupwithhiminhisschoolandheoftenwinsthe400-meterrace.
ItwasSunday.MikeandPeterwenttoaforesttohaveapicnic.Miketookalotof24there.Theyate
anddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.Thetwoboysenjoyedthemselvesthere.Suddenly
they25agreatnoise.Theylookedaroundandfounditwas26behindabigtree.Theywereboth
very27.Peterputonhisshoes28andwasgoingtorunaway.Mike29himandsaid,
"It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns30thanus.Let'sfindaway.""Itdoesn'tmatter,*'saidPeter."EmsureI'll
runfasterthanyou!"
Don'tyouthinkyoushouldlearntorunfast?
16.A.shorterB.longerC.slowerD.faster
17.A.goB.doC.playD.get
18.A.atB.inC.forD.on
19.A.forexampleB.suchasC.soonD.forshort
20.A.inB.forC.onD.with
21.A.hardB.poorC.richD.unhappy
22.A.helpsB.asksC.wantsD.teaches
23.A.NobodyB.EveryoneC.AnybodyD.Someone
24.A.booksB.clothesC.foodD.movies
25.A.listenedB.listenedtoC.heardD.watched
26.A.alionB.atigerC.amanD.arunner
27.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.afraid
28.A.slowlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.quickly
29.A.stoppedB.askedC.wonderedD.told
30.A.moreslowlyB.muchfasterC.lessfasterD.muchslowly
閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Therearemanykindsofmusicintheworld,popmusic,classicalmusic,folkmusicandsoon.Doyouknow
countrymusic?It'satraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Ilikeitverymuch!Itwilltakeme
awayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.
Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeeling.It*slikethespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slow
andsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.
Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecan
behard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butit
becamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.
Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.
CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.
JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong"TakeMeHome,
CountryRoads"iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.
31.Countrymusicdeveloped.
A.inJohnDenver'scityB.intheNorthernUnitedStates
C.intheSouthernUnitedStatesD.intheWesternUnitedStates
32.Countrymusicisusuallyabout.
A.everydaylifeandfeelingsB.workers1feelings
C.thelivesofworkersD.farmers'feelings
33.Peoplebegantomakecountrysongrecords.
A.in1920B.inthe1920sC.inthe1970sD.in1970
34.WhydidCountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?
A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.
B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.
C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.
D.Becausepeopleinthecitymovedtothecountryside.
35.Whoisfamousforthesong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"?
A.Afarmerinthecountryside.B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.
C.DenverJohn.D.JohnDenver.
B
In2017,whenthehighspeedtrain.Furing,leftBeijingforshanghaiataspeedof350km/h,itamazedtheworld.
ItisChina'snewesthigh-speedtrainandalsothefastesttrainintheworld.
Therewere2,959high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChinaby2016.Theymakeup60percentof
theworldstotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinesecompanieshavealsobuiltmorethan10high-speed
railwaysinEurope,SoutheastAsiaandSouthAmerica.Andthehighspeedtrainshasbecomeanewnamecardfor
China.
Besidesthehigh-speedtrains,manyotherinnovations⑹新)havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.
Forexample,thoughbikesharingisnotnewitselfChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenient.
Andpopular.WhentheChinesebikesharingcompaniesreachedSingaporeandBritainmonthsago,usersthere
excitedandcouldn'twaittopostphotosofthemselvesridingthebikesonsocialmedia(媒體).
CashlesspaymenthasbecomealifestylechoiceinChinaitiscommonthatpeopleinChinagoshoppingwithno
cash(現(xiàn)金)inpockets.Manypeoplejustpaywiththeirbilephonesbyscanningaquickrespondcode(QR,二維
碼)fromtheseller.EvenapersonsellingvegetableshasaQRcode.
ManyforeignershaveexperiencedliveswithoutcarryinganycashinChina.Theysaytheycan'tdoitwhenthey
arebackhomeinEurope.
Chinaisnowinagreattime.IthasmadegreatachievementsininnovationTheyaretruepicturesofnational
strength.ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.AndChinesepeoplehaveeveryreasontobelieveinan
evenbrighterfuture.
36.HowmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowChina'sachievementininnovationaccordingtothepassage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
37.Theunderlinedword“it”means__.
A.livinginChinaB.buyingthingswithoutcarryinganycash
C.havingQRcodesD.makingenoughmoneybyworkinghard
38.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.
A.ChinaleadsininnovationB.Sciencedevelopsveryquickly
C.ChinafacesmanychancesD.Sciencecatchestheworld'sattention
Doyouwanttohaveadollthatcantalkwithyou?InthebookTheVentriloquist'sDaughter,agirlnamedLiur
getsadolllikethis.Butitdoesn'talwaysmakeherhappy.
LinMan-Chiu,awriterfromTaiwan,wrotethebook.ThebooktellsalovingstoryaboutLiurandherfather.
Liurloseshermotheratayoungage.HergrandfathersendsherfathertoaschoolintheUS.Fiveyearslater,he
comesbackwithadollnamedCarola.Thisdollisquitespecial——itcanspeaklikeaperson!However,Carolamakes
alotofproblemsforthefamily.
Afterreadingthisbook,IthoughtLiurandherfatherwereunlucky.Infact,thisstoryisaboutthewriter'sown
unhappychildhood.Shehadsixsisters.Buthergrandfatherwantedagrandson.Lifewashardforherfather,sohe
didn'tlivewithherandhersistersforaverylongtime.Thewriterdidn'tlikeherfatherwhenshewasyoung.Butnow
sheforgiveshim,becausesheunderstandsherfatherhadahardlifeatthattime.
AfterIlearnedthis,Iknew-everyonehasdemons(心魔)intheirhearts,butweshoulddoourbesttodefeat
(擊?。﹖hem.
39.ThewriterofthebookTheVentriloquisfsDaughteris.
A.LiurB.Carola
C.HelenD.LinMan-Chin
40.Carolaisspecialbecause.
A.itisadollB.itcantalk
C.itcanreadbooksD.itlookslikeaboy
41.Thethirdparagraph(段落)ismainlytalkingabout.
A.themainstoryofthebookB.howtowriteabook
C.howpopularthebookisD.describingadolFslife
42.Theunderlinedword“fbrgives“probablymeansinChinese.
A.敬佩B.超越C.原諒D.減輕
D
WhenyoutravelinEnglandyoucan'tmissthevisittoWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometobritishkingsand
queensforover1,000year.
OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle:
Thecastleopeninghours
?1Mar2018-31Oct2018(Monday-Sunday09:30-17:15)
?INov2018-28Feb2019(Monday-Sunday09:45-16:15)
Prices
Adultticket:£21.20
Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold):£54.70
Senior/Collegestudentticket:£19.30
Under17yearsold/Disabledticket:£12.30
CastleClosingDates
Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates
?17&18Jun2OI8
?12Oct2018
Toptips:
?BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.
?IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardceremony,gettotheCastlegroundsat11:00.Duringthesummerit
happenseveryday,iftheweatherisgood.
43.WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctober1,2018?
A.A:09:30B.A:17:15C.A:09:45D.A:16:15
44.TheyshouldpayatleastifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren(allbetween5and17yearsold)to
visitthecastle.
A.£79.30B.t67C.£57.40D.£54.70
45.TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummerif.
A.theweatherisbadB.thecastleisbeingrepaired
C.therearenovisitorsD.thequeendoesn'tlivethere
第二卷(非選擇題)
詞匯應(yīng)用
根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫(xiě)出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。
46.Asweknow,IndiaisanAsiancountrywhichisfamousforitsIT(產(chǎn)業(yè)).
47.Thepresident'sbehaviorhasmadehimmany(敵人)inrecentyears.
48.Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe(安全)ofthefoodtheybuy.
49.Ata(——亥鐘)totwelve,wehavelunchatschooldininghall.
50.Weallknowthatscienceand(技術(shù))aretheprimaryproductiveforces.
51.Nowadays,Chineseiswspokenintheworld.
52.Withthedofsociety,manyfarmersmovetobigcities.
53.一Floodsmaybecausedinmanypartsofthecountrywhenitrainsh.
一Yes,especiallyintherainforests.
54.Einsteinisoneofthemostfamousintheworld.
55.Thefansarewaitingforthetwofamous(女演員),SunLiandZhouDongyu.
根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
56.Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmore(pollute)becauseoftherapidincreaseinpopulation.
57.QianXuesen(consider)as"FatherofMissile(導(dǎo)彈)inChina”.
58.Tomwouldn'ttellothersthe(true).
59.Helikesthejobbecausehewantstowork(close)withchildren.
60.Hisgrandpapassedaway(peace)inhissleepattheageof78.
61.Doyouknowthatarichman(murder)lastweek?
62.1hearthathehasgoneabroadfor(far)study.
63.Thewarhasledto(lose)ofmanypeople'slives.
64.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan(read)English.
65.Thevictimwaslastseen(leave)hisofficeatabout7p.myesterday.
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。
66.赫本的美麗和魅力吸引了這位作家的注意。
Hepburn'sbeautyandcharm.
67.他是中等身材的辦公室職員。
He'sanofficeworker.
68.貝蒂和她的同學(xué)相處得很好。
Bettyallherclassmates
69.那個(gè)男人去年被指控偷商場(chǎng)珠寶。
Themansomejewelleryfromashoplastyear.
70.當(dāng)他第一次看到那個(gè)女孩時(shí)就愛(ài)上了她。
Hethatgirlwhenhesawherforthefirsttime.
任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格,每空限填一詞。
Agoodbookcanbesatisfying,canimproveyourknowledgeandcanteachyoualot.Thereareseveralwaysto
developalifetimereadinghabit.
Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou'llreadforatleast5—10minutes,nomatterwhat
happens.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunch(andevendinnerifyoueatalone).
Alwayscarryabook.Nomatterwhereyougotakeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesureto
haveatleastonebook.Youmaykeepthebookinthecanorintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou'resure
youwon'thavetimetoread.
Makealist.Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.Youcankeepthisinapocketnotebook.Besure
toaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodbook.Keeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.
Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechairwithouttelevisionor
computernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicornoisyfamilymembers.Setahighaim.Forexample.Tell
yourselfthatyouwanttoread50booksthisyear.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou'restill
enjoyingthereading.
Title:Waysto71alifetimereadinghabit
?Readforatleast5-10minutes,nomatterwhat72
Settimes
?Makeita73toreadduringbreakfastandlunch.
?Carryatleastonebookwhen74thehouse.
Alwayscarryabook
?Keepthebooknomatter75yougo.
?77toitwhenyouhearaboutagoodbook.
Makea76
?Crossouttheonesyouhaveread.
?Sitina78chair.
Findaquietplace
?Makesurenomusicornoisyfamilymemberstroubleyou.
?Doyour80tofinishreadingthem.
79ahighaim
?Besuretoenjoythereading.
71.__________
72.__________
73.__________
74.__________
75.__________
76.__________
77.__________
78.__________
79.__________
80.__________
81.書(shū)面表達(dá)
最近,同學(xué)們都在討論JacksonYee(易煬千禧),你也是他的粉絲,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,以Myfavouritestar
為題寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。
1.JacksonYee2000年11月28日出生于湖南。他短發(fā),看起來(lái)很酷。
2.他喜歡跳舞,很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈。他既是一名歌手,也是著名演員。
3.他現(xiàn)在就讀于北京電影學(xué)院。
4.他在《少年的你》中扮演主角,并獲獎(jiǎng)。
5.他還成立了JacksonYee愛(ài)心基金,關(guān)注留守兒童。
6.他有8000萬(wàn)粉絲,深受青少年喜愛(ài)。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.詞數(shù)90左右;2.可能用到的信息:November,北京電影學(xué)院BeijingFilmAcademy
《少年的你》You5reateenager愛(ài)心基金LoveFund留守兒童stay-at-homechildren
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、班級(jí)等信息。
Myfavouritestar
答案與解析
第一卷(選擇題)
單項(xiàng)選擇
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意“盡管雨下得很大,但是我們?nèi)匀幌硎芪覀兊募倨凇?。A.盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);B.因?yàn)椋ㄒ?/p>
導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句);C.除非(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);D.然而,但是(后加逗號(hào))。根據(jù)句意可知,空前和空后之
間表示讓步,用although,故選A,
2.Theboysitsinfrontoftheclassroomhecanseetheblackboardclearly.
A.whenB.becauseC.sothatD.until
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩坐在教室前面,以便他能清楚地看到黑板。
考查連詞辨析。when但…時(shí)候;because因?yàn)?;solhat以便、結(jié)果是;until直到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知”這個(gè)男孩
坐在教室前面,以便他能清楚地看到黑板。”因此sothat符合語(yǔ)境,sothat在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故答案
選C。
3.It'swonderfulfashionshowwealllikeit.
A.such;thatB.sucha;thatC.so;thatD.too;to
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這是一場(chǎng)精彩的時(shí)裝秀,我們都很喜歡。
考查固定句式。根據(jù)題干Ifswonderfulfashionshowwealllikeit.可知考查句型such/so…that…如止匕…
以至于…,such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞和副詞,wonderfulfashionshow是名詞短語(yǔ),而且為單數(shù),所以用such
a,too...to…后面接短語(yǔ),故答案選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】so和such的意思都是“如此,這樣"。such后面主要是修飾名詞,即:such+a/an+adj.+n.,如果名詞
是不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞,則不可以用不定冠詞a或an。so后面只能跟形容詞或副詞。即:so+adj.或adv.。
它們后面還可以與that連用,that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。即:such…that和so…that,意思是“如此…以致
于…”,要注意so后的中心詞是形容詞,such后的中心詞是名詞。當(dāng)名詞前有many,much修飾時(shí),不用such,
用SOo
4.Threebooksbytheyoungmaninthepasttwoyears.Allofthemareverypopular.
A.havebeenwrittenB.wroteC.werewrittenD.havewritten
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在過(guò)去的兩年中,這個(gè)年輕人寫(xiě)了三本書(shū)。它們都很受歡迎。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。havebeenwritten現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);wrote過(guò)去式;werewritten一般過(guò)去時(shí)的
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);havewritten現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)inthepasttwoyears可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)Threebooks
與動(dòng)詞write之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)
+has/have+been+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),用have,write的過(guò)去分詞是written;故答案選A?
5.IwillneverforgetthefirehappenedinShanghailastyear.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。
【詳解】
試題分析:句意:我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記去年上海發(fā)生的火災(zāi)。先行詞thefire是物,故其定語(yǔ)從句要用which引
導(dǎo)。what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;when先行詞是時(shí)間;where先行詞是地點(diǎn);根據(jù)題意,故選D。
6.Theseappleswellbecausetheynice.
A.aresold;lookB.sell;arelookedC.sell;lookD.aresold;arelooked
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:這些蘋(píng)果賣得好,因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋?lái)非常好看。sell表示賣得……,是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。look“看
起來(lái)”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C。
7.—HaveyouheardofJunkoTabei?
一Yes,shewasthefirstwomansucceededinreachingthetopofQomolangma.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)Junk。Tabei嗎?一一是的,她是第一個(gè)成功登上珠穆朗瑪峰的女人。
考查定語(yǔ)從句。who用來(lái)指人;whom用來(lái)指人,賓格;which用來(lái)指物;that既可以指人,也可以指物。根
據(jù)題干可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞woman是人,在句中作主語(yǔ),而且前面有thefirst限制,所以只能選擇
that,故答案選D。
8.ChinesepeoplefindourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad(“一帶一
路”).
A.itB.thisC.thatD.these
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:中國(guó)人認(rèn)為幫助發(fā)展一帶一路沿線的非洲國(guó)家是我們的職責(zé)。it它,this這個(gè),that那個(gè),these
這些。根據(jù)句型findit+名詞+todosth,it是形式賓語(yǔ),todosth是真正賓語(yǔ),故選A。
9.—Mikewantstoknowifyouapicnictomorrow.
一Yes.Butifit,we'llgotothemuseuminstead.
A.willhave;willrainB.have;willrain
C.willhave;rainsD.have;israiny
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一邁克想知道你明天是否去野餐。一一是的,但如果下雨,我們就去博物館。
第一空是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞原形;排除BD;
第二空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變第三
人稱單數(shù),排除A。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
10.EitherEveorHerbbeeninvitedbyLucy'sparentsalready.
A.haveB.hasC.wasD.Were
【答案】A
【解析】
試題分析:句意:伊芙或赫伯已經(jīng)被路西的父母邀請(qǐng)了。Either...or...或者……或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),用就近
原則,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)合句意,故選B
考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。
11.Morethanseventypercentoftheearthcoveredwithwater.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:超過(guò)70%的地球被水覆蓋著。
考查主謂一致。is是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù);are是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù);was是,一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)
是單數(shù):were是,一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“超過(guò)70%的地球被水覆蓋著?!本渥雨愂鲆话闶聦?shí),
時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);“數(shù)詞+percentof+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)與該結(jié)構(gòu)中名詞的數(shù)保持一致,根據(jù)
Morethanseventypercentoftheearth可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;地球與水覆蓋是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);
故答案選A。
12.ThelittlegirlwithIwopetdogswhenthepolicefoundthem.
A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.issleepingD.aresleeping
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:警察發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)帶著兩只寵物狗的小女孩時(shí),她正在睡覺(jué)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)后有with構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍與短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一致,with短語(yǔ)在這做的
是狀語(yǔ)表伴隨;本句的主語(yǔ)是thelittlegirl,是第三人稱單數(shù),另外when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),
所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),指兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的ing,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)
名詞,所以用was;故答案選A。
13.—Soriy,Iyoumyoldclassmatejustnow.
-Nevermind.
A.mistake,asB.mistook;as
C.mistake;forD.mistook;for
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
點(diǎn)睛:與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):justnow,...ago,in1980,inthepast,yesterday,theotherday,last
night/week/month...
【詳解】
句意:——抱歉,我剛才錯(cuò)把你當(dāng)成我的老同學(xué)了?!?jiǎng)e在意。justnow可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)mistook。
mistake...for...把...誤認(rèn)作....。mistake---as像....一樣的錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)句意,故選D。
14.---Couldyoutellme?
——Infiveminutes,at10:25.
A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrived
C.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:一一你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎?一一五分鐘后,10點(diǎn)25分??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用
陳述句語(yǔ)序,AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Infiveminutes,結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境,可知還沒(méi)有至U站,需
用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選D。
15.Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepast,butnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.
A.from;ofB.with;fromC.of;withD.with;of
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這位老人過(guò)去犯有盜竊罪,但現(xiàn)在他與此案毫無(wú)關(guān)系。
考查介詞辨析。from從…起;of…的;with和…一起。聯(lián)系前后語(yǔ)境,并根據(jù)句子中的具體信息可知,第一
空是考查beguiltyof,意為"犯有…罪";第二個(gè)空考查固定搭配have/hasnothingtodowith"與…無(wú)關(guān)";
故答案選C。
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Doyoulikesports?Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandto
live16.Whatsportsdoyoulike?Peopleoften17differentgamesinwinterandsummer.Summer
isgood18swimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsareverypopulararoundthe
world,19basketball,footballandrunning.Doyouoftenrun?Areyougoodatit?Hereisafunnystory
aboutrunning!
PeterandMikeareinthesameclass.Peterwasborn20apoorfamily.ButMike'sfatherisa
shopkeeperandis21.WhenPetergetsintotrouble,Mikealways22him.Peterlikestohavesports.
Andheisgoodatrunning.23cancatchupwithhiminhisschoolandheoftenwinsthe400-meterrace.
ItwasSunday.MikeandPeterwenttoaforesttohaveapicnic.Miketookalotof24there.Theyate
anddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.Thetwoboysenjoyedthemselvesthere.Suddenly
they25agreatnoise.Theylookedaroundandfounditwas26behindabigtree.Theywereboth
very27.Peterputonhisshoes28andwasgoingtorunaway.Mike29himandsaid,
"It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns30thanus.Let'sfindaway.""Itdoesn'tmatter/saidPeter.HFmsure1111
runfasterthanyou!"
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