期末臨考押題卷（南京卷）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（牛津譯林版）

20232024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末卷（南京專(zhuān)用）英語(yǔ)臨考押題卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—Youcan’tgooutthesedays.WhatcanIdoforyou?—Thanks,butyouneedtodo________.Thevolunteershavehelpedusalot.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．a(chǎn)nything【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這些天你不能出去。我能為你做什么？——謝謝，但你什么都不需要做。志愿者們已經(jīng)幫助了我們很多?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒(méi)有什么事；everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Thevolunteershavehelpedusalot.”可知，志愿者已經(jīng)幫助了很多，說(shuō)明你什么都不需要做。故選A。2．—TherefiveNBAbasketballmatchesonTVtonight.—Excellent!Ican’twaittowatch.A．willhave B．willbe C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe【答案】B【詳解】句意：——今晚電視上將有五場(chǎng)NBA籃球賽?！脴O了！我等不及要看了。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)there可知，此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，不能與have混用，排除選項(xiàng)A和C；又根據(jù)tonight可知，該句為therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，結(jié)合“fiveNBAbasketballmatches”可知，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故選B。3．—EveryyearmanypeopleetovisitNantongMuseum.Doyouknow________NantongMuseumis?—It’sabout70,000squaremetresinsize.A．howtall B．howold C．howlarge D．howfar【答案】C【詳解】句意：——每年都有許多人來(lái)參觀南通博物館。你知道南通博物館有多大嗎？——它的面積約為70000平方米?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howtall多高；howold幾歲；howlarge多大；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sabout70,000squaremetresinsize.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是面積的大小，疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用howlarge。故選C。4．—Shallwebevolunteersforthe2024NantongMarathonnextweek?—________.Iamlookingforwardtothat.A．Iamafraidnot B．Soundsgreat C．Ittakestime D．That’sallright【答案】B【詳解】句意：——下周我們成為2024南通馬拉松的志愿者，好嗎？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我很期待?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Iamafraidnot我恐怕不行；Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Ittakestime那需要時(shí)間；That’sallright不客氣。根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtothat.”可知是同意對(duì)方的建議，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5．Lookatthepicture!Thestudentsare________.A．gettingintothecar B．runningaftereachotherC．a(chǎn)skingthepolicemanforhelp D．crossingtheroadinorder(有序的)【答案】D【詳解】句意：看這張照片！學(xué)生們正有序地過(guò)馬路?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。gettingintothecar上車(chē)；runningaftereachother彼此追逐；askingthepolicemanforhelp向警察求助；crossingtheroadinorder有序地過(guò)馬路。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生們正在有序過(guò)馬路。故選D。6．ThereissomethingwrongwithLily’sfridge.Wherecanshegethelp?A．HealthCentre B．SportsClub C．FixitClub D．Art&DesignGroup【答案】C【詳解】句意：莉莉的冰箱有些毛病。她可以從哪里得到幫助呢？考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。HealthCentre健康中心；SportsClub體育俱樂(lè)部；FixitClub修理俱樂(lè)部；Art&DesignGroup美術(shù)&設(shè)計(jì)組。根據(jù)題干，莉莉的冰箱壞了，因此要找修理的地方。選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。7．—Mike,canyourememberallIsaidjustnow?—Letmewriteitdownwhenit’sstill________inmymind(頭腦).A．easy B．fresh C．bright D．right【答案】B【詳解】句意：——邁克，你還記得我剛才說(shuō)的話嗎？

——趁我還記得清楚的時(shí)候，讓我寫(xiě)下來(lái)。考查形容詞辨析。easy容易的；fresh新鮮的，清晰的；bright明亮的；right右邊的，正確的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及“Letmewriteitdownwhenit’sstill…inmymind”可知，此處指大腦還清晰的時(shí)候趕緊記下來(lái)，befreshinone’smind“頭腦清醒”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。8．Thetownistenkilometers________theCityGarden.Let’stakeabus.A．a(chǎn)wayfrom B．faraway C．far D．farawayfrom【答案】A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)離城市花園有十公里遠(yuǎn)。我們坐公共汽車(chē)吧?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離；faraway遙遠(yuǎn)的；far遠(yuǎn)的；farawayfrom離……遠(yuǎn)。本句已給出具體的距離“tenkilometers”，不與far同用，故選A。9．—What_________yourdaughterlike?—She’ssobeautiful_________afilmstar.A．does;like B．is;likes C．does;likes D．is;like【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你的女兒長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她太漂亮了，像電影明星?？疾榻樵~用法。根據(jù)“She’ssobeautiful...”可知，第一句是詢(xún)問(wèn)長(zhǎng)相，“What+be+主語(yǔ)+like?”可以用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)主語(yǔ)的外貌特征，排除A和C。根據(jù)“...afilmstar”可知，第二句應(yīng)為表達(dá)“……像電影明星”，空格處為介詞“l(fā)ike”表示“像……”。故選D。10．—________you________himtomorrow?—Yes,Iam.A．Are;visiting B．Do;visit C．Will;visit D．Are;goingtovisit【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你打算明天去拜訪他嗎？——是的?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”和答語(yǔ)“Yes,Iam”可知，此處用begoingtodo表達(dá)一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。11．Thatnewcaris________.It’stheir________car.A．myfatherandmymother’s;thefirstB．myfatherandmymother’s;firstC．myfather’sandmymother’s;thefirstD．myfather’sandmymother’s;first【答案】B【詳解】句意：那輛新車(chē)是我父母的。這是他們的第一輛車(chē)?？疾槊~所有格和序數(shù)詞。主語(yǔ)Thatnewcar是單數(shù)形式，可知是兩人共同擁有的一輛車(chē)，所以在最后一個(gè)名詞后加“’s”即可，排除選項(xiàng)C、D；序數(shù)詞前已經(jīng)有形容詞性物主代詞their，不再加定冠詞the，排除選項(xiàng)A。故選B。12．—Doyouknow________filmYOLO?—Yes.It’s________wonderfulfilm.DirectorJiaLingwantstoexpressthethemeoflovingyourself.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．a(chǎn);a D．/;a【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你知道電影《熱辣滾燙》嗎？——知道。它是一部很棒的電影。導(dǎo)演賈玲想要表達(dá)“愛(ài)自己”這一主題?？疾楣谠~。第一個(gè)空修飾名詞“film”，特指YOLO，要用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空修飾wonderfulfilm，泛指“一部很棒的電影”，且wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，要用不定冠詞a。故選B。13．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“HelpingHands”meeting?—It________helpful.Let’sgotheretohavealook.A．maybe B．may C．maybe D．mayis【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為“援助之手”會(huì)議怎么樣？——它可能是有幫助的。讓我們?nèi)ツ莾嚎匆豢础？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。maybe也許，副詞；may可能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形；maybe可能是；mayis錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“It...helpful.”可知，空處缺少謂語(yǔ)部分，空后為形容詞，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加be動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。14．Whenwesay“________”,weriseourtoneattheendofthesentence.A．ThereisanEnglisherthisSaturday. B．Whatcanyouseeacrossthebridge?C．Wecouldn’tfindanythingunusual. D．Isthetreasurehardtofind?【答案】D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們說(shuō)“寶藏難找嗎？”，我們?cè)诰淠┨岣哒Z(yǔ)調(diào)?？疾榫渥诱Z(yǔ)調(diào)。ThereisanEnglisherthisSaturday.肯定句，用降調(diào)；Whatcanyouseeacrossthebridge?特殊疑問(wèn)句，用降調(diào)；Wecouldn’tfindanythingunusual.否定句，用降調(diào)；Isthetreasurehardtofind?一般疑問(wèn)句，用升調(diào)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)常識(shí)可知，一般疑問(wèn)句，在讀的時(shí)候，最后提高語(yǔ)調(diào)。故選D。15．—Didyouseethefilmlastnight?—Yes.ItissointerestingthatInever______it.A．notice B．miss C．follow D．lose【答案】B【詳解】J句意：——你昨晚看電影了嗎？——是的。它是如此有趣以至于我從來(lái)不錯(cuò)過(guò)?？疾樵~義辨析。notice注意；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；follow跟隨；lose失去。根據(jù)“ItissointerestingthatInever...it.”可知電影很有趣，以至于從不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)它。故選B。二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）Oneday,JohnDancerandhisfriendCharliewentintoahotel.“Goodevening.MynameisJohn.Doyouhaveafreeroom?”“You’reweleto16,sir,butIamsorrywedon’tallow(允許)animalslikedogsinthishotel,”saidtheclerk(店員).“Animal!”shoutedJohn.“Charlieisnotananimal.Icannotsee,andheismyeyes.Hetakesmeeverywhere.Don’tyou,Charlie?”Charliebarked(犬吠).Itsoundedlike“Yes”.“Iamsorry,sir”,theclerksaid,“17thehoteldoesn’tallowdogstoein.”Johnshouted,“Pleasecallthemanager!”ThemanagercameandsawthatJohnwas18,soheallowedthemin.Beforewalkingintotheirroom,Johnasked,“Whereisthefire19?”“Itisthefifthdooralongfromyours,”saidthemanager.“Thankyou.Thisisthemostimportantthing,”saidJohn.WhenJohnwassleeping,Charliewokehimup.Hesmeltsmoke(煙).Afire.But20?Hewenttothedoorofhisroom.Itwas21,sohecouldn’topenit.Hemadehiscoatwet(濕的),andthenputitalongthebottom(底部)ofthe22.HelayonthefloorwithCharliebesidehimand23forsomeonetosave(救)them.Theseconds(秒)24likehours.Thenheheardit—thesoundofafireengine(引擎).Itwasmusictohisears.“It’sCharliewhosavedmy25again.”saidJohn.16．A．pay B．take C．work D．stay17．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．if18．A．kind B．special C．elder D．busy19．A．window B．key C．exit D．sign20．A．where B．when C．what D．who21．A．cool B．cold C．warm D．hot22．A．door B．bed C．window D．desk23．A．walked B．waited C．hoped D．lived24．A．seemed B．looked C．sounded D．became25．A．friend B．a(chǎn)nimal C．dog D．life【答案】16．D17．C18．B19．C20．A21．D22．A23．B24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了導(dǎo)盲犬查理拯救了約翰的故事。16．句意：歡迎您留下來(lái)，先生，但是很抱歉，我們不允許像狗這樣的動(dòng)物進(jìn)入旅館。pay付款；take帶走；work工作；stay待。根據(jù)“You’reweleto...sir,butIamsorrywedon’tallow(允許)animalslikedogsinthishotel”可知，店員歡迎約翰留宿賓館，故選D。17．句意：但是酒店不允許狗進(jìn)來(lái)。so所以；and和；but但是；if如果。分析前后句可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選C。18．句意：經(jīng)理來(lái)了，看到約翰很特別，就讓他們進(jìn)去了。kind善良的；special特殊的；elder年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“soheallowedthemin”結(jié)合上文介紹可知，查理是導(dǎo)盲犬，所以看起來(lái)很特別，故選B。19．句意：安全出口在哪里？window窗戶；key鑰匙；exit出口；sign標(biāo)志。根據(jù)“Whereisthefire...”可知，是問(wèn)安全出口，fireexit“安全出口，消防出口”，故選C。20．句意：但是在哪里呢？where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；what什么；who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“Hesmeltsmoke(煙).Afire...Hewenttothedoorofhisroom.”可知，約翰想知道煙味是從哪來(lái)的，故選A。21．句意：太燙了，所以他打不開(kāi)。cool涼爽的；cold冷的；warm溫暖的；hot熱的，燙的。根據(jù)“Hemadehiscoatwet(濕的),”結(jié)合著火了可知，門(mén)應(yīng)該很燙，故選D。22．句意：他把外套弄濕了，然后把它貼在門(mén)的底部。door門(mén)；bed床；window窗戶；desk桌子。根據(jù)“Hewenttothedoorofhisroom.Itwas...sohecouldn’topenit.”可知，是指門(mén)的底部，故選A。23．句意：他躺在地板上，查理在他身邊，等著有人來(lái)救他們。walked走路；waited等待；hoped希望；lived居住。根據(jù)“HelayonthefloorwithCharliebesidehimand...forsomeonetosave(救)them”可知，約翰和查理都在房間里等人來(lái)救他們，waitfor“等待”，故選B。24．句意：幾秒鐘就像幾個(gè)小時(shí)。seemed似乎；looked看起來(lái)；sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái)；became變得。結(jié)合人等待救援的心理可知，度日如年，幾秒鐘就像幾個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。25．句意：又是查理救了我的命。friend朋友；animal動(dòng)物；dog動(dòng)物；life生命。根據(jù)“It’sCharliewhosavedmy...again”可知，是指查理又拯救了約翰的生命，故選D。三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）McDonald’sIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveaquicklunch,youcangototheMcDonald’s.Youcanalsotakeithometoeat.Hamburgers:￥15eachFrenchfries:￥10eachbagFriedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)Telephone:83557877CiciDessertHouseAfterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.Strawberryicecream:￥7eachOrangejuice:￥5eachglassGreentea:￥10eachcupTelephone:85524678LanzhouNoodleRoomInChina,manypeoplelikenoodlesforlunch.Inourroom,youcaneatthreekindsofnoodles.Beefnoodles:￥15Chickenandcarrotnoodles:￥10forasmallbowland￥12foralargebowlEggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowlTelephone:8574676726．Youneedtopay________forthreefriedchickenlegsonSaturdayinMcDonald’s.A．￥36 B．￥12 C．￥30 D．￥4527．Ifyouhave8yuan,youcanhave________.A．a(chǎn)cupofgreentea B．a(chǎn)largebowlofeggandtomatonoodlesC．a(chǎn)bowlofbeefnoodles D．a(chǎn)smallbowlofchickenandcarrotnoodles28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanenjoynicemusicinCiciDessertHouse.B．ManypeopleinChinalikehamburgersforlunch.C．Youcan’ttakethefoodoutofanyofthethreeplaces.D．InLanzhouNoodleRoom,youcaneatfivekindsofnoodles.【答案】26．C27．B28．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三則餐廳的廣告，分別介紹了每個(gè)餐廳的食物及價(jià)格。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)”可知，周六買(mǎi)三個(gè)雞腿需要30元。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowl”可知，8元可以買(mǎi)大碗雞蛋西紅柿面。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CiciDessertHouse...Afterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.”可知，在Cici甜品店可以在這里欣賞音樂(lè)。故選A。Ahealthylifestylealsomeansthatyoushouldhavesomehobbies.ForDaniel,readingopensupawholenewworldtohim.“IamgladthatyouaregoingtoEgyptatlast,littleswallow.”saidthePrince.“IamnotgoingtoEgypt.”saidtheswallow,“Iamgoingtodieofhungerandcold.”HekissedtheHappyPrinceandfelldowndeadathisfeet.Atthatmoment,therewasaloudsoundinsidethestatue(雕塑)asifsomethinghadbroken.Thestatue’shearthadbrokenintotwo.Earlythenextmorning,theMayor(市長(zhǎng))waswalkinginthesquare.Ashepassedthestatue,helookedupatit.“HowgraytheHappyPrincelooks,”hethought.“Theredjewelhasfallenoutofhissword,hiseyesaregone,andheisnolongergolden.Heisalittlebetterthanabeggar.Thereisadeadbirdathisfeet.Birdsarenotallowedtodiehere.Thisstatuemustbepulleddown.Iwillputastatueofmeinitsplace.”Workmenmeltedthestatueinafire.“Whatastrangething!”saidoneoftheworkmen.“Thebrokenheartinthestatuewillnotmelt.Wemustthrowitaway.”Theythrewitaway,anditlandednexttothedeadswallow.“Bringmethetwomostprecious(珍貴的)thingsinthecity,”saidGodtooneofHisAngels.TheAngelbroughthimtheheartofthestatueandthedeadbird.（extractfromTheHappyPrince）29．Whathappenedtotheswallowatlast?A．ItwasgoingtoEgypt. B．Itwasgoingtodieofhungerandcold.C．ItwasgoingtothePrince’sfeet. D．Itwasgoingtoitshome.30．Whywastherealoudsoundinsidethestatue?A．BecausethePrincewascrying. B．Becauseitwastoocold.C．BecausethePrince’shearthadbroken. D．Becausesomeonebrokethestatue.31．WhatdidtheMayorwanttodo?A．Hewantedtorebuildthestatue.B．Hewantedtopulldownthestatue.C．Hewantedtoputastatueofhimintheplace.D．Hewantedtobury(埋葬)thepoorbird.32．WhathappenedtotheheartoftheHappyPrinceandthebodyoftheswallow?A．Theywereburied. B．Theywerecoveredinsnow.C．TheyweretakentoGodbyanangel. D．TheKingcameandgotthem【答案】29．B30．C31．C32．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，為童話故事。文章是摘自《快樂(lè)王子》。市長(zhǎng)要拆掉快樂(lè)王子的雕像，樹(shù)立自己的雕像，結(jié)果在熔化雕像的過(guò)程中，王子雕像的心卻難以熔化，王子的心被丟在了死去的燕子旁。最后，天使把王子雕像的心和死去的燕子作為珍貴的東西帶給了上帝。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“‘Iamgoingtodieofhungerandcold’HekissedtheHappyPrinceandfelldowndeadathisfeet.”可知，燕子最后死于饑餓和寒冷。故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Atthatmoment,therewasaloudsoundinsidethestatue（雕塑）asifsomethinghadbroken.Thestatue’shearthadbrokenintotwo.”可知，王子雕像的心碎了。故選C。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Thisstatuemustbepulleddown.Iwillputastatueofmeinitsplace.”可知，市長(zhǎng)想推掉王子的雕像，把自己的雕像放在這個(gè)位置上。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“TheAngelbroughthimtheheartofthestatueandthedeadbird.”可知，快樂(lè)王子的心和燕子最后被天使作為珍貴的東西帶給了上帝。故選C。TheRiverThamesisthelongestriverinEnglandandthesecondlongestintheUnitedKingdom,aftertheRiverSevern.ButtheThamesisthemostfamous.That’sprobablybecauseit’sinLondon,thecapitalcity.TheThamesgoesthroughLondonandotherpartsofthesouthofEngland.SomeofthebestknownplacesinLondonarebytheThames:theBigBenclockonthenorthsideoftheriver;theLondonEye

onthesouthside,withitsview(風(fēng)景)ofthecity;andStPaul’sCathedral(圣保羅大教堂),whichhadtobebuiltagainaftertheGreatFireofLondonin1666.SomeofthemanybridgesovertheRiverThamesarealsofamous:WestminsterBridge,TowerBridgeandMillenniumBridge.It’sfamousforart,too.SomeoftheUK’smostwellknownartistshavepaintedtheThames,includingTurnerandConstableinthe18thand19thcenturies.Turnerisfamousforpaintingwater—theseaandrivers—whileConstableisfamousasapainteroffieldsandforests.33．WhatwecanknowabouttheRiverThamesfromthefirstparagraph?A．ItisthethirdlongestriverintheUK. B．ItgoesthroughthenorthofEngland.C．ItismorefamousthantheRiverSevern. D．ItrunsfarfromthecapitalcityLondon.34．WhichpictureshowsthelocationoftheLondonEye?A． B． C． D．35．ThetheGreatFireofLondonin1666destroyed(毀壞)________.A．StPaul’sCathedral B．theBigBenclock C．WestminsterBridge D．TowerBridge36．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Famouspaintingsabouttheriver. B．Someartistslivingbytheriver.C．Whatpeoplepaintedinthe1800s. D．Whytheriverisfamousforart.【答案】33．C34．B35．A36．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了英國(guó)著名河流——泰晤士河。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“TheRiverThamesisthelongestriverinEnglandandthesecondlongestintheUnitedKingdom,aftertheRiverSevern.ButtheThamesisthemostfamous.”可知，泰晤士河比塞文河更著名。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“theLondonEyeonthesouthside”可知，倫敦眼在河的南邊。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“StPaul’sCathedral(圣保羅大教堂),whichhadtobebuiltagainaftertheGreatFireofLondonin1666.”可知，圣保羅大教堂在1666年倫敦大火后不得不重新建造。故選A。36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了泰晤士河為什么以藝術(shù)而聞名。故選D。Thedayspass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.Sheremembers(記得)UncleHenryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrow(稻草人)andtheTinWoodman(鐵皮人).She’sverysadandsheoftencries.AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitch(女巫)doesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink,soDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntil(直到)themorning.TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilver(銀色的)shoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemoffiswhenshehasabath.Thewitchdoesn’tlikewater,soshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsover(摔倒)andoneofthesilvershoesesoff.TheWitchiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow,”theWitchreplies(回答道).“Youareawickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucket(桶)ofwaternearthedoor.Thegirlpicks(撿起)itupandthrows(灑)thewaterovertheWitch.“Aarrgh!”TheWitchcries.“Wateristheendofme!”Andshestartstodisappear(消失)infrontofDorothy’seyes.“Iamgoing,”shesays.“Going,going,going.”——adaptedfromtheWizardofOz37．WhatdoestheWitchwantfromDorothy?A．Herlion. B．Hershoes. C．Herhardwork. D．Herfriends.38．WhatistheWitchafraidof?A．theScarecrow B．theTinWoodmanC．thelion D．water39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slip”meaninChinese?A．躺 B．滑倒 C．趴下 D．踩到40．Whatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenDorothyandthelioninthestory?A．Theyarefriends.B．Theyarestrangers(陌生人).C．Theyareneighbors.D．Theyareenemies(敵人).【答案】37．B38．D39．B40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了女巫一直想得到Dorothy的銀鞋子，但是Dorothy一直穿著這雙銀鞋子，有一次Dorothy一下摔倒了，一只銀鞋子從她腳上脫落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上這只鞋，Dorothy要求女巫把鞋還給她，但是女巫不給，Dorothy拿起一桶水澆在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes”可知，女巫想從Dorothy那里得到她的銀鞋子，故選B。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Wateristheendofme!’Andshestartstodisappear(消失)infrontofDorothy’seyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故選D。39．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsover(摔倒)andoneofthesilvershoesesoff.”可知，Dorothy在清掃廚房的時(shí)候滑倒了，一只銀鞋子脫落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitch(女巫)doesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink…putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntil(直到)themorning.”可知，Dorothy拿吃的和喝的給獅子，然后躺在獅子旁邊一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他們應(yīng)該是朋友，故選A。非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Sandydoesherhomeworkso(care)thatshenevermakesanymistakes.【答案】carefully【詳解】句意：Sandy認(rèn)真地做作業(yè)，從不出錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“doesherhomework”可知，空缺處用care的副詞carefully“認(rèn)真地”修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故填carefully。42．People’slifeinthe19th,andthe20th/sent??riz/wasdifferentfromthatinthe21st.【答案】centuries【詳解】句意：19世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)的人們的生活與21世紀(jì)的不同。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)可知，空缺處用centuries“世紀(jì)”，故填centuries。43．Thecarscan’tgo(通過(guò))thetunnelbecausetheroadistoonarrow.【答案】through【詳解】句意：由于道路太窄，汽車(chē)無(wú)法通過(guò)隧道。根據(jù)“thetunnel”可知，空缺處用through“通過(guò)”，指內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，故填through。44．IwanttokeepapetbutIcan’tdecidewhatkindofpet(get).【答案】toget【詳解】句意：我想養(yǎng)一只寵物，但我不能決定要養(yǎng)什么樣的寵物。根據(jù)“Ican’tdecide”可知，此處用“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)，get的不定式toget，故填toget。45．Heismyneighbor.Helikessmilingand(nod)atmewhenhemeetsme.【答案】nodding【詳解】句意：他是我的鄰居。當(dāng)他見(jiàn)到我時(shí)，他喜歡對(duì)我微笑和點(diǎn)頭。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，此處與smiling并列，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填nodding。46．Don’tyouthinkitamazingthatoureyesarethesamesizefrom(born)?【答案】birth【詳解】句意：你不覺(jué)得我們的眼睛從出生起就長(zhǎng)得一樣大很神奇嗎？根據(jù)空前的“from”可知，空缺處用born的名詞birth“出生”，故填birth。47．He(forget)tobuyhismumsomeflowersasagiftonWomen’sDaythisyear.【答案】forgot【詳解】句意：他忘了在今年的婦女節(jié)給他媽媽買(mǎi)花作為禮物。根據(jù)“thisyear.”可知，此句是描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填forgot。48．Simon,let’sdosomethingto/pr??tekt/theenvironment.【答案】protect【詳解】句意：西蒙，讓我們做些事情來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境吧。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/pr??tekt/”可知，此處是protect，意為“保護(hù)”，故填protect。49．Youmustbecarefulwhenyouetoa(陌生的)place.【答案】strange【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí)，你必須小心。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，空缺處用形容詞strange“陌生的”作定語(yǔ)，故填strange。50．NoweachChinesefamily（花費(fèi)）lotsofmoneyfortheirchildren’seducation.【答案】pays【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在每個(gè)中國(guó)家庭都為孩子的教育花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)。根據(jù)“...lotsofmoneyfortheirchildren’seducation”可知，此處是pay...for...短語(yǔ)，意為“為……花錢(qián)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)eachChinesefamily是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填pays。B）從方框中選擇合適的詞或詞組填空，完成短文。keep,strict,relax,I,runI’mZhangShan.Therearetoomanyrulesatmyhome.Ihavetogetupearlyandthenmake51bedeveryday.Ihavetorunforthirtyminuteseverymorning.Infact(事實(shí)上),Ireallydon’tlike52.Butmyparentsthinkit’sgoodforme.AndImust53myroomtidy.Afterschool,Ican’tplaygames.Ihavetogohometodomyhomework.Iwant54myself(我自己).SoIoften(經(jīng)常)askmymom,“CanIwatchTV,Mom?”Shealwayssays,“Doyoufinishyourhomework?Ifyoudo,it’stimeforyoutoplaytheviolin.”AndIhavetoplaytheviolinforanhoureveryevening.Idon’tlikethese55rules,butImustfollowallofthem.Arethereanyrulesinyourhome?【答案】51．my52．running53．keep54．torelax55．strict【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了張珊家的規(guī)矩，以及張珊對(duì)這些規(guī)矩的看法。51．句意：我每天必須早起，然后整理床鋪。makeone’sbed“整理床鋪”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，I“我”符合，此處應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞形式my“我的”。故填my。52．句意：事實(shí)上，我真的不喜歡跑步。根據(jù)“Ihavetorunforthirtyminuteseverymorning.Infact(事實(shí)上),Ireallydon’tlike”可知，作者真的不喜歡跑步。run“跑”符合，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”。故填running。53．句意：我必須保持房間整潔。根據(jù)“myroomtidy”和備選詞可知，keepmyroomtidy“保持我的房間整潔”，must后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填keep。54．句意：我想放松一下我自己。根據(jù)“SoIoften(經(jīng)常)askmymom,‘CanIwatchTV,Mom?’”和備選詞可知，作者想放松一下自己。relax“放松”符合，wanttodosth“想做某事”。故填torelax。55．句意：我不喜歡這些嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定，但我必須全部遵守。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikethese...rules”和備選詞可知，作者不喜歡這些嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定，strict“嚴(yán)格的”符合。故填strict。五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。Before,pocketsonourclotheswerejusttokeepthingsinside.Butnowpocketsareoneofthisyear’sfashiontrends(流行趨勢(shì)).Whyarepocketsthisyear’sfashiontrend?Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythings,likediariesandmapswiththem.Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.Morethanpractical(實(shí)用)Pocketsalsogetustolookattherights(權(quán)利)ofmenandwomen.Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewnin(縫在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.Butwomencouldonlyweartiedon(系上去的)pocketsontheoutside.Therewerenotiedonpocketslater.Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketsweresomethingspecialformen.Fashionableaccessories(飾品)Evenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.DeccanHeraldnewspapersaidpocketsnowhaveallkindsofsizes.Designersalsoputmanybeautifulorspecialpicturesonpockets.MengetbetterpocketsPocketsinwomen’sjeansareusually48%lessdeep,and6.5%slimmerthanmen’sjeanspockets.Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,andnomorethanhalfcankeepawallet.Pocketsare56thisyear57arepocketsthisyear’sfashiontrend?Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythingswiththem.Theytake58moneywiththemnow,andtherearenodiariesormaps.Peopleonly59phonesandkeys.Pocketsare60enough.MorethanpracticalPocketsalsomakeus61abouttherightsofmenandwomen.Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewninpockets62.Butwomencouldonlyweartiedonpocketsontheoutside.Therewerenotiedonpocketslater.Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketswerespecial63formen.FashionableaccessoriesEvenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.Pocketsnowhave64sizes.Designersalsoputmanybeautifulorspecialpicturesonthem.MengetbetterpocketsPocketsinwomen’sjeansareusually48%lessdeep,and6.5%slimmerthanmen’sjeanspockets.Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,and65thanhalfcankeepawallet.【答案】56．popular/fashionable57．Why58．no59．need60．big61．think/learn/know62．inside63．things64．different65．less【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了衣服口袋成為今年流行趨勢(shì)的原因、它的功能及時(shí)尚性。56．根據(jù)“Butnowpocketsareoneofthisyear’sfashiontrends(流行趨勢(shì)).”以及“Evenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.”可知，今年的衣服口袋很流行、很時(shí)尚。故填popular/fashionable。57．根據(jù)“Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythings,likediariesandmapswiththem.Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.”可知，現(xiàn)在口袋足以讓人們裝下或鑰匙，所以衣服口袋變得很流行。故答題空處是問(wèn)為什么口袋今年是流行趨勢(shì)。故填Why。58．根據(jù)“Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.”可知，現(xiàn)在人們不用現(xiàn)金。not...anymoney=nomoney。故填no。59．根據(jù)“Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.”可知，人們僅僅需要或者可能是一把鑰匙。故填need。60．根據(jù)“Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.”可知，口袋足以攜帶它們。說(shuō)明口袋足夠大攜帶它們。故填big。61．根據(jù)“Pocketsalsogetustolookattherights(權(quán)利)ofmenandwomen.”可知，口袋也讓我們了解男性和女性的權(quán)利。故填think/learn/know。62．根據(jù)“Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewnin(縫在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.”可知，數(shù)百年前，男士喜歡在衣服內(nèi)部縫制口袋。in與inside同義。故填inside。63．根據(jù)“Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewnin(縫在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.”以及“Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketsweresomethingspecialformen.”可知，但一些人仍然覺(jué)得口袋是男人的專(zhuān)屬。somethingspecial與specialthings同義。故填things。64．根據(jù)“DeccanHeraldnewspapersaidpocketsnowhaveallkindsofsizes.”可是，現(xiàn)在的口袋有各種大小，allkindsofsizes=differentsizes。故填different。65．根據(jù)“Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,andnomorethanhalfcankeepawallet.”可知，只有40%的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能，不超過(guò)一半可以放錢(qián)包。nomorethanhalf=lessthanhalf。故填less。B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。WouldyouliketoknowaboutNewYork?Pleasefollowme.Publictransport(公共交通).InNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubway(地鐵)service.I66youareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysb67it’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport,becausetherearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,l68theEmpireStateBuilding(帝國(guó)大廈),5thAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience(經(jīng)歷),soyoushouldtakeatl69onetaxiduringyourvisit!

Hotels.Therearep70ofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenue.Eatingout.TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatKFCeveryday.Therearegoodr71inLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.S72inNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareo73sevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.

Placesofinteresttosee.Finally,therearealottoseeinNewYork.It’sf74forTimesSquare,theStatueofLibertyandsoon.Itisreportedthateveryyear,m75ofvisitorsetothemoderncity.【答案】66．(I)f67．(b)ecause68．(l)ike69．(l)east70．(p)lenty71．(r)estaurants72．(S)hopping73．(o)pen74．(f)amous75．(m)illions【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文提供一份關(guān)于紐約的基本旅游指南，涵蓋公共交通、住宿、餐飲、購(gòu)物和主要旅游景點(diǎn)。66．句意：如果你打算經(jīng)常乘坐地鐵，你應(yīng)該買(mǎi)一張十次的地鐵票，因?yàn)樗阋恕Ｓ^察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格所在句是一個(gè)從句；根據(jù)“youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneys”和首字母提示可知，該句是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填(I)f。67．句意：如果你打算經(jīng)常乘坐地鐵，你應(yīng)該買(mǎi)一張十次的地鐵票，因?yàn)樗阋?。空格前的句子“yousho