仁愛版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit2Topic3單元測(cè)試題參考答案

...wd......wd......wd...Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic3Mustweexercisetopreventtheflu?單元測(cè)試題一.詞匯?！?0分〕(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。1.Weshouldexerciseto_______us_______(增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)).2.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventitfrom_______(發(fā)生).3.Heisn’tin.Youcanleavea_______(留言).4.Eatingmeattoomuchcanbringalotof_______(脂肪).5.Weshouldsay_______(不)tosmoking.(B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Thekidscan’ttakecareof_______(them).7._______(final),ourteamwon.8.Whatcausesthe_______(ill)?9.Didyouenjoy_______(you)inthepartyyesterday,Bill?10.Theworkersare_______(build)aschool.二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換?！?0分〕11.Wemustcleantheclassroomeveryday.〔同義句轉(zhuǎn)換〕Wemust_______theclassroom_______everyday.12.Ittookmetwodaystofinishthebook.〔同義句轉(zhuǎn)換〕I_______twodays_______thebook.13.Youshouldeatanappleeveryday.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問〕______________youdoeveryday?14.—MayIaskyousomequestions,MissWang?〔對(duì)問句作出答復(fù)〕—Sure,go_______.15.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.〔改為一般疑問句〕_______they______________getupearlyeveryday?三．單項(xiàng)選擇?！?0分〕()16.—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary? —_______ A.I’mMary. B.Maryisme. C.ThisisMaryspeaking. D.I’mspeaking.()17Myparentsaskme_______inordertomakemehealthy. A.buildupme B.buildmeup C.tobuildupme D.tobuildmeup()18.Tom_______yesterdaymorning,butIwasout. A.builtupme B.builtmeup C.rangupme D.rangmeup()19.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Wang? —_______ A.You’rewelcome. B.Sure,goahead. C.No,I’mbusy. D.Yes,youmust.()20.—MustItakepartintheactivity? —No,you_______.You’retooyoung.Youshouldlookafteryourself. A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto()21.—Whotaught_______Japanese? —Ilearneditby_______. A.you;myself B.your;myself C.yourself;me D.yourself;myself()22.Ourteachersoftentellus_______thenetbar. A.stayawayfrom B.tostayawayfrom C.notstayawayfrom D.nottostayawayfrom()23.Wedon’tknowhowtopreventtheflu.ShallweaskDoctorWangHaifor______?()24.—MayIwatchTV,Mom? —I’mafraidyou_______. A.shouldnot B.can’t C.mustnot D.maynot()25.—Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo? —You_______drinksweetwaterand_______eatsweetfood. A.hadbetternot;shouldn’t B.should;hadbetter C.hadbetter;hadbetter D.shouldn’t;should四.情景交際?！?0分〕在以下橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello!I’dliketospeaktoKangkang.B:26.A:27.B:Hehasabadstomach.A:28.Howdidithappen?B:Heateoutforfastfoodwithhisfriendsyesterday.Hefeltterribleassoonashecameback.A:That’sterrible.29.Iwanttoseehim.B:Notfar.It’sonXinhuaRoad.Youcanfinditeasily.A:Ihopehewillgetbettersoon.B:30.五.完形填空?！?0分〕Avawasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto31hertongue(舌頭),andthenhesaid,“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There’s32wrongwithyou,butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem,younevertake33.〞“But,doctor,〞Avasaid,“Idon’tthinkso.〞“Don’t34mewhatyouthink,〞thedoctorsaid,“Iseealotofpeople35you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.〞“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand.〞Avasaid,“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.〞Ifyoudon’t,youwillget38andhavehealthproblems.〞“ButIwalkeveryday.〞Avasaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk39meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdining-roomforlunchandback.That’snotarealwalk.I’mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.〞“Wouldyouplease40me,doctor?〞Avasaid,“I’mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearlysevenhourseveryday.〞Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaid,“CanIseeyourtongueagain?〞()31.A.putaway B.putdown C.putout D.putup()32.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything()33.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise()34.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak()35.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems()36.A.hear B.say C.find D.lookfor()37.A.about B.for C.in D.with()38.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy()39.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew()40.A.tohear B.hear C.tolistento D.listento六.閱讀理解?！?0分〕〔A〕Modernpeoplerealizetheimportanceofexercise.It’simportantforyoungmentokeepagoodhabitofexercising.Lookatthefollowingtable(表格),itshowssomeexerciseinformationinaweekaboutsomeofmyclassmates.“√〞means“exercise〞.ZhangJianSteveXiaoPangLiLeiJackMonday√√√Tuesday√√√Wednesday√Thursday√√√Friday√√√Saturday√√√Sunday√√根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()41.On_______veryfewstudentsdosports. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday()42._______ofthemexerciseonSaturday. A.Two B.Three C.four D.Five()43.Steve_______doesexercise. A.usually B.seldom C.always D.never()44._______doesexercisemostoften. A.ZhangJian B.XiaoPang C.LiLei D.()45._______do(does)exercisethreetimesaweek. A.ZhangJian B.XiaoPang C.Jack D.BandC〔B〕June8,2013DearCindy,I’msorrytohearthatBirdFlu(禽流感)isveryseriousinsomepartsoftheworldandsomepeoplehavegottheflu.Wemusttakegoodcareofourselvesandkeepawayfromthedisease.CouldyoutellmewhatpeopleinChinadotokeepawayfromit?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,BettyJuly2,2013DearBetty,IthinkBirdFluisverybad.Manychickens,ducksandbirdsinourcountrygotthedisease.Someofthemdied,butsomebirdsflewawayandtheymightcarrygermstootherplaces.Thisisaseriousproblem.Wemustdosomethingtosolveit.Letmetellyouwhatpeoplehavetodotokeepawayfromthedisease.*Domorningexerciseseveryday.*Openthewindowsinthemorning.*Washhandsveryoften.*Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.*Gotobedearly.Ithinkthesearegoodforourhealth.Doyouthinkso?Yours,Cindy根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()46.FromtheletterweknowCindycomesfrom_______. A.Canada B.theU.S.A. C.China D.Japan()47.Bettywroteherane-mailtoask_______. A.whether(是否)CindygotBirdFlu B.howtokeepawayfromBirdFlu C.whenBirdFlubegantospread D.()48.AhardproblemtofightBirdFluis_______. A.wedon’thavebetterdoctorsornurses B.BirdFluisserious C.someplacesarestillpoor D.birdswiththegermswillcarrygermstootherplaces()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve〞meaninChinese? A.解決 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈()50.FromCindy’sletter,weknow_______isbadforourhealth. A.washinghandsveryoften B.goingtobedlateeveryday C.eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeat D.openingthewindowsinthemorning〔C〕Therearemanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesintheworld.SwimmingSwimmingcangivestudentsphysicalexerciseanditcanhelptokeepheartandlungshealthy.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.ArtormusicclassesJustrememberthatitisnotabouthow①youdraw,singorplayaninstrument.Themostimportantthingisthatyoucangetachancetoexpresssomethingaboutyourself.TeamsportsTherearemanykindsofteamsports:basketball,football,baseball,etc.②Youhadbetterfindateamsportyoulikebest.Itcanhelpyoulearnskillsandalsohelpyoulearnteamwork.Ofcourse,Youcanmakemanyfriendswhenyourelaxyourself.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouoftentakepartin?閱讀短文內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：判斷正〔T〕誤〔F〕。()51.()52.Teamsportscanmakeyoulearnteamwork.任務(wù)二：在文中①處選擇適當(dāng)單詞，使句意通順。()53.A.fast B.well C.high D.clearly任務(wù)三：將②處句子翻譯成中文。54._________________________________________________________任務(wù)四：答復(fù)以下問題。Whyisswimmingagoodwaytokeepfit?55._________________________________________________________七.書面表達(dá)。〔20分〕由于學(xué)習(xí)生活緊張，現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生飲食隨便、不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)、不講衛(wèi)生，對(duì)身體有很大危害，假設(shè)你是學(xué)校的一名校醫(yī)，請(qǐng)寫一篇簡(jiǎn)短的發(fā)言稿，給同學(xué)們提出一些建議和忠告。不少于60詞。Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic3Mustweexercisetopreventtheflu?單元測(cè)試題參考答案詞匯。(A)1.buildup 2.happening3.message4.fat 5.no(B)6.themselves7.Finally 8.illness 9.yourself 10.building二．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和句意填空。11.keep/make;clean12.spent;finishing13.Whatshould14.ahead15.Do;haveto三．單項(xiàng)選擇。16C 在打時(shí),介紹自己時(shí)不說I’m...,應(yīng)該用Thisis...。17.D 因?yàn)閍sksb.todosth.是固定短語(yǔ)，故排除A、B；又因buildup的賓語(yǔ)是代詞，要放中間，應(yīng)選D。18.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“打我不在家〞可排除A、B；又因?yàn)閞ingup的賓語(yǔ)是代詞，放中間，應(yīng)選D。19.B“我可以問您一些問題嗎〞“可以,請(qǐng)講。〞只有B項(xiàng)符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。20.D must表示“必須〞。在句型MustI/we…中,它的否認(rèn)答復(fù)一般不用No,youmustn’t.要用No,youneedn’t.或No,youdon’thaveto.21.A 22.B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“教師要我們遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧〞可排除C、D；又因tellsb.todosth.是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。23.C 因?yàn)閍dvice是不可數(shù)名詞且所求建議又非特指故排除B,D和A選C。24.B MayI…常用于征詢對(duì)方意見、請(qǐng)求或許可，其否認(rèn)答復(fù)根據(jù)語(yǔ)氣常用mustn’t或can’t。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選can’t。25.A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“胃差的人不宜喝甜水吃甜食〞，應(yīng)選A。四．情景交際。26.I’msorryheisnotin.27.What’swrongwithhim?/Whathappened?28.I’msorrytohearthat.29.Isthehospitalfarfromhere?30.Ihopeso.五．完形填空。31.C putout“伸出〞，醫(yī)生要給她做檢查，請(qǐng)她伸出舌頭。32.B 從下文可知醫(yī)生認(rèn)為她沒有病。33.D takeexercise“鍛煉〞。34.A tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事〞。35.C like在此是介詞“像〞。36.A 根據(jù)上下文，此句應(yīng)意為“我不想聽任何借口〞，應(yīng)選hear。37.B for表示目的，exercise在這里作名詞用。38.C 從上文得知“你不經(jīng)