2024屆湖南新高考教學(xué)教研聯(lián)盟高三年級下冊第一次聯(lián)考（一模）英語試題（含答案與解析）

2024屆新高考教學(xué)教研聯(lián)盟高三第一次聯(lián)考

英語試卷

長郡中學(xué);衡陽市八中;永州市四中；岳陽縣一中;湘潭縣一中;湘西州民中;石門縣一中;澧

縣一中；益陽市一中;桃源縣一中;株洲市二中；麓山國際;郴州市一中;岳陽市一中;婁底市

一中;懷化市三中;邵東市一中;洞口縣一中;九江市一中;南昌市二中

命題學(xué)校：長郡中學(xué)審題學(xué)校：江西省豐城中學(xué)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本

試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whydoesthemanget-uplate?

A.Hestayeduplatelastnight.

B.Hedoesn'thavetoworktoday.

C.Heforgottosetanalarmclock.

2.Whatismostlikelythemantobe?

A.Anactor.B.ATVbroadcaster.C.Abusinessowner.

3.WhendoesthemanwanttoarriveinWashington?

A.By9:00a.m.B.By8:30a.m.C.By7:30-a.m.

4.Wheredidthewomanintendtogo?

A.Toacinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.ToMaggie5shouse.

5.WhomightLilybe?

A.Thewoman'sbabysitter.B.Thewoman's:boss.C.Thewoman'schild.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?

A.ifstoolong.B.Ifsconfusing.C.It'sveryexciting.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readthewholebook.

B.Writeashortstoryherself.

C.Borrowacopyofthebook.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftaikonauts（宇航員）'mission?

A.Heroicyetlonely.B.Honourableyetrisky.C.Costlyyetirreplaceable.

9.Whatdoesthewomaninsistonaboutspaceexploration?

A.Havingmannedspacetravel.

B.Modernizingspacegovernance.

C.Investinginspaceexploration.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaign?

A.Tobuildananimalshelter.

B.Toraisemoneyforanimalshelters.

C.Toencouragepeopletoadoptanimals.

11.Howmuchmoneyhasthemanspentinhelpinganimals?

A,$7,500.B.$5,000,C.$10,000.

12.Whatismostprobablythewoman'sjob?

A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13,Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthewoods.B.Attheirhome.C.Intheclassroom.

14,Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Rubbish.B.Mushrooms.C.Bamboograss.

15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithwhatshefinds?

A.Takepictures.B.Cookameal.C.Doadrawing.

16.Whatdomushroomsandbamboograsshaveincommon?

A.Theyarebothnutritious.

B.Theyhaveasinglerootsystem.

C.Theygrowallovertheground.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whereisthespeakernow?

A.Atamemorialceremony.B.Atadonationceremony.C.Atagraduationceremony.

18.WhathappenedtoAlvinJames?

A.Hediedlastyear.

B.Hecreatedanewscholarship.

C.Hedeliveredalettertotheuniversity.

19.WhatdoesthespeakersharewiththeaudienceinAlvin'sletter?

A.Alvin'sopiniononeducation.

B,Alvin'sdonationtothecharities.

C.Alvin'slifestory.

20.Whowillfundthenewscholarship?

A.AlvinJames.B.Formerstudents.C.Theuniversity.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

LonelyPlanetsTopPlacestoGoin2024

Areyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistof

topplacestogo.Whetheryou'relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there?ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.

Lefsexplorethe.toppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.

TopCity:Nairobi

Nairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.

NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity'scentralbusinessdistrict,isamust-see,wherevisitorscan

seeover-400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscraperstwinkleonthehorizon.

TopCountry:Mongolia

Mongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.TheMongoliangovernment

hasannounced2023through.2025:as:the“YearstoVisitMongolia'6,easingentryconditionsforinternational

travelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.

TopSustainableTravelDestination:Spain

ThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry'seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-

seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspots

suchasBarcelona.

TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwest

TheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-quality

travelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehouses

transformedintoartstudios,neweco-designhotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoo

muchmoney.

TopBeachDestination:Donegal

DonegalIreland'smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry'slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,where

visitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.

1.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?

A.Enjoyadventureactivities.B.Tastelocaldeliciouscuisine.

C.Seevariouswildanimals.D.Appreciatemusicalperformances.

2.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?

A.Ithassimplifiedentryprocedures.B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.

C.Itcombinesartwithnaturalscenery.D.Itprovidesgoodtransportationservices.

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toentertain.B.Toanalyse.C.Toinform.D.Toreport.

OnDecember16,2023,thefirstsectionofMayaTrainofficiallyopened,whichrunsbetweenCampecheand

Cancun,carryingupto231passengersacross290milesandstoppingat14trainstations.

BuiltasanambitiousefforttopromotetourismandboostMexico'seconomy,therailsystemconnectsthemajor

citiesandtouristregionsoftheYucatanPeninsula-fromCancun5sbeachestoTuhim'sarchaeological（考古的）

wonders.Oncetheprojectiscompleted,theentirerailsystemwilllinktouristdestinationsacrossfivestates.However,

environmentalistsandarchaeologistsarguethatthetrainroutewillcausegreatdamagetotheenvironmentandancient

Mayansites.

TheMayaTrainpassesthroughsixUNESCOWorldHeritagesites,andthousandsofarchaeologicalsites.One

particularareaofconcernistheCalakmulbiospherereserve,whichishometomanyendangeredspecies,suchas

jaguarsandover500otheranimalspecies.Thetrainlines,morethan60meterswide,couldactasartificialbarriers

thatmaylimitthemovementoftheseanimalswithinthereserve,makingitdifficultforthemtomovearoundand

accessfoodandwatersources.

Opponentsalsoexpresssafetyconcerns.Certainsectionsoftherailsystemwillbebuiltrightontopofthe

aquifer^（地下水層的）mostfragilepointsofcontactwiththesurface."'Ifslikewantingtobuildovereggshells,says

GuillermoChristy,awatertreatmentconsultant.Puttingtrainsweighingthousandsoftonsontopcouldcausethe

undergroundcavestocrashdown.Toconstructthetraininfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）alsorequiresdrivinglongpiles

deepintotheground,whichposesabigthreattothisfragileecosystemandleadstowatershortages.

IntheongoingdebateofMayaTrain,itiscrucialtoconsiderthedelicatebalancebetweeneconomic

developmentandenvironmentalpreservation.WhileMayaTrainmayprovideeconomicbenefits,wemustnot

overlookthepotentialenvironmentalandculturallosses,aswellasthesafetyrisksitmaybring.Achievingharmony

betweenprogressandconservationmaybeasignificantchallengefortheproject,butwemusttakeintoaccountthe

long-termconsequencesofouractions.

4.WhatdoweknowabouttheMayaTrainproject?

A.ItconsumeslotsoflaborinMexico.

B.ItwascompletedonDecember16,2023.

C.Ithasconcernedsomeprofessionals.

D.Itblocksthedevelopmentoflocaltourism.

5.Whatistheeffectofthetrainlinesontheanimalsinthereserve?

A.Theydisturbtheirsleepingpatterns.B.Theyrestricttheiractivities.

C.Theypollutetheirwatersources.D.Theyengagetheirenemiestothearea.

6.Whydoestheauthormention“eggshells“inparagraph4?

A.Toshowthedifficultyofconstructingtheraillines.

B.Toprovetheurgencyofprotectingthefragileecosystem.

C.Toexplainthereasonsforwatershortagesalongtherailway.

D.TostressthepotentialharmofMayaTraintotheaquifersystem.

7.Whichstatementwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.Preservingculturalsitesrequiresstrongfinancialsupport.

B.ItistimetospeeduptheconstructionprocessofMayaTrain.

C.Economicdevelopmentshouldnotcomeattheexpenseoftheenvironment.

D.Weshouldprizetheeconomicbenefitsoftheprojectinthelongrun.

C

GeologistshavelongbeenfascinatedbyamissingpieceofEarth'shistory-alostcontinentcalledArgoland.

Around155millionyearsago,the5,000-kilometercontinentbrokeofffromWesternAustraliaandbegan

drifting（漂移），leavingbehindabasindeepbelowtheoceanknownastheArgoAbyssalPlain.Butwheredid

Argolandactuallygo?

TheseabedstructuresuggeststhatthecontinentdriftednorthwestwardandendedupSoutheastAsia.But

surprisingly,thereisnolargecontinenthiddenbeneaththoseislands,onlysmallcontinentalfragments（碎片）

surroundedbyancientoceanicbasins.Usingthistheory,geologistsatUtrechtUniversitydiscoveredthatArgoland

hadn'treallydisappearedbutsurvivedasa“veryextendedandfragmentedcollection^^undertheislandstotheeast

ofIndonesia.

UnlikeothercontinentslikeAfricaandSouthAmerica,whichbrokeneatlyintotwopieces,Argolandsplitinto

manysmallerfragmentsthatweredispersed,whichmadeitdifficultforscientiststolocateandstudythe

continenfsgeologicalfeatures.However,withadvancedtechnologyandthediscovery,scientistscannowpiece

themtogether.

Tracingthecontinentsisvitalforunderstandingprocessesliketheevolutionofbiodiversity.Itcouldhelp

explainsomethingknownasthemysteriousWallaceline,whichisanimaginaryboundarythatseparatesmammals,

birds,andevenearlyhumanspeciesinSoutheastAsianislands.Theboundaryhaspuzzledscientistsbecauseof

howclearlyitseparatestheisland'swildlife.Tothewestofthelineareplacentalmammalslikeapesandelephants.

Butthesearealmostcompletelyabsenttotheeast,whereyoucanfindmarsupialsandcockatoos——animals

typicallyassociatedwithAustralia.ResearchershavetheorizedthatthismaybebecauseArgolandcarrieditsown

wildlifeawayfromAustraliabeforeitcrashedintoSoutheastAsia,whichhelpsexplainwhydifferentspeciesare

foundindifferentnations.

ThestoryofArgolandisnotoneofcompletedisappearancebutoftransformation.Astheworldcontinuesto

evolve,thislostcontinentservesasapowerfulsymbolofthefragilityoflifeonthisplanet,andareminderofthe

importanceofrespectingandprotectingtheworldthatwelivein.

8.WhatdoweknowaboutArgoland?

A.Itsplitintotwopiecesmanyyearsago.

B.ItbrokeawayfromthecontinentofAfrica.

C.ItsanktothebottomoftheArgoAbyssalPlain.

D.ItexistsasfragmentsundertheeasternislandsofIndonesia.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispersed“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Crashed.B.Connected.C.Distributed.D.Disappeared.

10.Whydoestheauthormentionthe"Wallaceline“inparagraph4?

A.TointroducetheearlyhistoryofArgoland.

B.TostressthesignificanceoftracingArgoland.

C.ToprovethebiodiversityofSoutheastAsianislands.

D.ToexplaintheevolutionaryprocessofAustralianspecies.

11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheDiscoveryofaLostContinentB.TheBoundariesofWildlifeHabitats

C.TheGeologicalFeaturesofArgolandD.TheFormationoftheArgoAbyssalPlain

D

Alotofmanufacturedglasstodaymadefromsandandsodiumcarbonate（碳酸鈉）canbereusedormelted

downandrecycledintonewitems,butitdoesn'tbreakdownintheenvironmentandwillsitinlandfillsforthousands

ofyears.AteamofChinesescientistsaimedtodealwiththisenvironmentalconcernbydevelopinganeco-conscious

alternative.

InastudypublishedrecentlyinthejournalScienceAdvances,ateamattheChineseAcademyofSciences9

InstituteofProcessEngineeringdescribehowtheyengineeredbiodegradableglassmadefromaminoacids（氨基酸）.

Thatglasswouldhaveasmallerimpactontheenvironmentandcanbreakdowninafewweeksorinseveralmonths.

Inatest,glassbeads（珠）madeoutofaminoacidswereplacedundertheskinofmice,andthebreakdownof

thebeadsandtheskinhealingprocesswereobservedfbr30days.Adiagramfromthestudyshowshowthemice's

bodiesbrokedownthebeads.Inthatmonth,theglassimplantdegradedbeneaththeskin,thewoundsitehealed,and

furgrewback."'Throughouttheexperimentalperiod,nomiceexhibitedanypain-relatedbehaviorthatmayhavebeen

causedbytheglassimplantation,andnoneofthemexperiencedobviousweightloss,“theresearcherswroteintheir

paper.

Althoughaminoacidsdodegradeovertimeintheenvironment,thisbiodegradableglassisnotasdurableas

traditionalglass,becauseaminoacidscanbreakdownquicklyinheat.Inordertoovercomethishurdle,the

researcherschemicallymodifiedtheaminoacidsusingtheheating-coolingprocedureappliedinglassmanufacturing.

Thisiswhenmaterialsfortheglassareheatedtobecomesoftandthenrapidlycooledsoastomaketheglasstougher.

“It'simportanttopointoutthatthisbiodegradableglassiscurrentlyinthelabstageandfarfromlarge-scale

commercialization,emphasizedYanXuehai,aprofessorinvolvedinthestudy,inapressrelease.

12.Whatisanadvantageofthenewglass?

A.Itcanberecycledatalowcost.B.Itisproducedwithoutpollution.

C.Ittakeslesstimeto.breakdown.D.Ithasawiderangeofapplications.

13.Whydidresearchersimplantglassbeadsinsidemice?

A.Toassesswhethertheglassisbiologicallyharmless.

B.Toinvestigatewhyaminoacidsaremedicallyuseful.

C.Toexplorehowlongittakesfortheglasstodegrade.

DToobserveiftheglasscanbemeltdowninmice'sstomach.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hurdle“inparagraph4referto?

A.Theinstabilityofaminoacids.

B.Thedifficultyofselectingmaterialsfortheglass.

C.Environmentalproblemscausedbytraditionalglass.

D.Thechallengeofimprovingtheheating-coolingprocedure.

15.WhatistheattitudeofYanXuehaitowardsthenewglass'slaunchonthemarket?

A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Uncertain.

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Ifyouhaveeverlookedcloselyatthetiresonyourcar,youhaveprobablyseenlittlehairsstickingoutofthe

blackrubber.16Aretheythereforanysafetyreasons?Thoselittlebitsareoneofthestrangecarfeatures

somepeoplemaystoptothinkabout.

Locatedontheverticalpartofthetire,thesecuriouslittlerubberhairsareknownas“ventspews（輪胎毛刺）

Theyarecrucialinthetire-makingprocess.Asthetreadpatternmold（胎面花紋模具）ispressedintothetire'srubber,

theextrarubberrequiresawaytoescapethemold.17

Curiously,there9snosetnumberofhairseachtirewillhave.18Butthepresenceoftirehairsis

universal.Theyarenothingmorethanremnants（殘余部分）ofthecomplexprocessthatmakesstronganddurable

tires.

19Becausetheyarefoundonthepartofthetirerubberthatdoesn'thittheroad,andtheyhaveno

impactonhowwellyourtiregrips（抓牢）thepavementinrainyweather.Theserubberhairsalsodon'thaveany

impactonroadnoiseorwhyyourtiressqueakwhenyou'redriving.Theyaremerelyevidenceofthenewtire'sarrival

intheworld.

Tirehairsarenaturallywornawayduringnormaldriving,andthepresenceorabsenceofthesehairsdoesn't

determineifatireissafe.Thereisoneinstance,however,wherethelackoftirehairscanmatter.20Asa

responsiblecarowner,youshouldmonitorthehealthofyourtiresregularly.

A.Whydotireshavehairs?

B.Tirehairsdon'thaveanyeffectonsafedriving.

C.Arethereanyotherinterestingfactsaboutcars?

D.Theylookfunny,yeteverynewcartirehasthem.

E.Itcouldbeasignthattiresareworn,oldandneedtobereplaced.

F.Theexactnumbervariesbasedonthedesignandsizeofthetires.

G.Becausetiny-sizeescapeventsarecreatedthroughouteachmold,littletirehairsarebom.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onesunnyafternoon,JackandIrodehardtowardshishouse.Thesunshone21onJack'sblackbicycle.

Youwouldneverseehisbikewith22onit.AsIbentover,ItookaglimpseofJack'sshiningschool

23.Jackwasalwaysneatandtidy,buthisclotheswereoldand24Ioften25ifhe

ownedanythingelse.

Weturnedintoastreetlinedwithsmall,oldrailwayhouses.Jackopenedagateandwewentthroughit.Igot

offmybikeand26itagainstthegaragewall.Itwasasmall,whitewashedhouse.Thetinyareaoflawnwas

neatly27.

Wewentinbythebackdoor.Thekitchenhadacupboard,asmalldiningtablewiththreechairsandanancient

cooker.Everythingwas28clean.

InJack'sroom,ithadabed,aone-doorcloset,andatable.Severalbookswere29againstthewallon

onecornerofthetable,andontheothercomer30amodelsteamengine.Jackdemonstratedtomehowthe

engine31.1lookedatJack'sfaceandabroadsmilespreadoverit.

FeelingashamedIreflectedthatIgrewupina32wealthyhome.Myclosetwas33withnew

andfashionableclothes.Ihadastate-of-the-artten-speedracingbike.34、IoftendidnotappreciatewhatI

had.Itookitallforgranted.Bycontrast,Jackhadalmostnothing,buthewashappyand35.Thankyou,

Jack,forunknowinglyteachingmethevalueofbeingsatisfiedwithwhatI'vegot.

21.A.brieflyB.regularlyC.slowlyD.brightly

22.A.dirtB.decorationsC.passengersD.damage

23.A.coatB.tieC.shoesD.hat

24A.generousB.cleanC.wornD.ugly

25.A.meantB.wonderedC.arguedD.knew

26.A.protectedB.acceptedC.restedD.covered

27A.drawnB.crossedC.wavedD.shaped

28.A.nearlyB.spotlesslyC.naturallyD.severely

29.A.spreadB.storedC.placedD.hidden

30.A.liedB.stoodC.setD.put

31.A.roseB.admittedC.flamedD.worked

32.A.relativelyB.humblyC.traditionallyD.respectively

33.A.stuffedB.engagedC.equippedD.surrounded

34.A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Subsequently

35.A.energeticB.modestC.curiousD.content

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ifsaraceagainsttime,asgenerationsofculturalheritageconservatorsattheDunhuangAcademymakeagreat

efforttoprotecttheartisticcharmoftheMogaoCaves,36UNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

Theteam37(devote)toprotectingthe45,000squaremetersofmurals(壁畫)andmorethan2,400

paintedsculpturesofthe735cavesofthesite,theconstructionof38takesaboutathousandyears,from

the4thcenturytothe14thcentury.Theculturalrelicsaretheproductoftheculturalexchangesthattookplaceover

39(century)ontheancientSilkRoad.

Commonly40(see)“diseases“affectingthemuralsincludecrackingandflaking,aswellaserosion

thatiscausedbychangesintemperatureandhumidityofthecaves,andthedepositionofsalts.Torestoreamural

requiresanall-rounder.Restorersshouldknowpainting,mastertheskillsofamason(石匠)andhavesome

knowledgeofchemistryandphysics,41(be)abletorecognizetheproblemsandtheir42

(correspond)causesanddeliverasolution.Theymustalsoselectpropermaterialsandtools,andconductexperiments,

43formallycarryingouttherestorationandevaluatingtheeffectafterward.

Therestorationshouldrespecttheoriginalworkandaimtomaintainthestatusquoofthemuralsratherthan

repaintingthem.Whentherestorersfindsomepartsofmuralsmissing44fadingaway,theyneverrepaint

themtocreatea"perfect"45(appear)inrestoration.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Lucy的生日即將到來，你特意給她寄了一些具有中國特色的禮物。請你

給她寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你的祝福；

2.簡要介紹你的禮物；

3.表達(dá)期望。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3,請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearLucy,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Asthesundippedbelowthehorizon,castingawarmglowovertheanimalshelter,Sarahwalkedthroughthe

rowsofcagesuntilhereyeslandedonasmall,tremblingdoghuddled（蜷縮）inthecomer.64IthinkFvefoundthe

one,“Sarahwhisperedsoftlytoherselfasshelookedintothedog'ssadeyes.Thistimid,abandoneddoghadnoidea

thatajourneyoftransformationwithfriendlypeoplelayinstoreforhim.

Theshelterstaffexplainedthatthedog,namedBuddy,hadadifficultpastandwasveryshyandscared.Sarah

extendedahand,offeringasoothingtone,“Heysweetie,youmusthaveastorytotell,butfromnowon,you'vegot

abuddyinme.”

BringingBuddyhomewasjustthebeginningoftheirjourney,whichwasrockyatfirstforhim.Everythingwas

strangeandnew,causinghimtohideunderfurnitureandstartleateverysound.Therefore,Sarahprovidedacozy

bed,deliciousmeals,andmostimportantly,heapsofloveandcomfort.

Slowlybutsurely,hestartedtoemergefromhisshell,wagginghistailtentativelyandgazingatSarahwitha

glimmerofhopeinhiseyes.UnderSarah'spatientandlovingguidance,Buddyflourished,evenlearningtricksand

commands,andformingadeepbondwithhisnewowner.

Thejourneyofhealingturnedouttobeasuccess.ButSarahhadneverexpecteditwouldbringaboutanother

one.

Oneday,whilescrollingthroughsocialmedia,Sarahcameacrossaheartwarmingstoryaboutdogsbeingtrained

toassistchildrenwithautism（自閉癥）.Thosechildrenhadsocialcommunicationdifficultiesandhadfewfacial

expressionsandgestures.Withouthesitation,sheinquiredabouttheprogramandsoon,Buddywasenrolledin

trainingtobecomeacertifiedtherapy（治療）dog.ButshewasunsurewhetherBuddywouldbecomfortablewiththe

newchallenge.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Theirfirstdayatthetherapycenterwasfilledwithuncertainty.

Astheweeksprogressed,SarahnoticedaremarkablechangebothinthechildrenandBuddy.

參考答案

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whydoesthemanget-uplate?

A.Hestayeduplatelastnight.

B.Hedoesn'thavetoworktoday.

C.Heforgottosetanalarmclock.

2.Whatismostlikelythemantobe?

A.Anactor.B.ATVbroadcaster.C.Abusinessowner.

3.WhendoesthemanwanttoarriveinWashington?

A.By9:00a.m.B.By8:30a.m.C.By7:30-a.m.

4.Wheredidthewomanintendtogo?

A.Toacinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.ToMaggie9shouse.

5.WhomightLilybe?

A.Thewoman'sbabysitter.B.Thewoman's:boss.C.Thewoman'schild.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?

A.it'stoolong.B.It'sconfusing.C.Ifsveryexciting.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readthewholebook.

BWriteashortstoryherself.

C.Borrowacopyofthebook.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftaikonauts（宇航員）'mission?

A.Heroicyetlonely.B.Honourableyetrisky.C.Costlyyetirreplaceable.

9.Whatdoesthewomaninsistonaboutspaceexploration?

A.Having