2025屆高考英語一輪復習Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour能力檢測含解析新人教版必修4

PAGE1-Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour一、單句語法填空1．(2024年新課標Ⅲ卷·七選五型閱讀理解)Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogicofeachtotheir________(particularly)circumstance.2．(2024年北京卷·閱讀理解C)Acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesucha________(convince)human-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.3．Thispicturewastakentwentyyearsago.Iwonderifyoucanpick________myyoungerbrother.4．Canyouthinkofany________(explain)forthisfailure?5．IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewerecut________.6．(2024年浙江卷·閱讀理解A)“Onlyonspecial________(occasion)wouldtheytakeitoutandletusholditinourhands，”Adelinesays.7．(2024年新課標Ⅲ卷·語法填空)Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlooking________(direct)intohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.8．(2024年北京卷·語法填空)Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwill________(whisper)tomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”．9．Shepicked________BritishaccentonhervisittoLondon.10．________isknowntoall,theexamwithfoursubjectsaltogether,isheldonJune7thand8th.二、單句改錯1．(2024年浙江卷·語法填空)Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticularlygroup.________________________________________________________________________2．Thosewhoarecontenttotheirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.________________________________________________________________________3．AsfarasIknow,hemadefortunebysellingusedcars.________________________________________________________________________4．(2024年新課標Ⅱ卷·閱讀理解D)HowisNASAovercomeingthisverytinybigproblem?________________________________________________________________________5．Jeffreyisnotsuchanintelligentpersonthatyouthink.________________________________________________________________________6．(2024年新課標Ⅱ卷·七選五型閱讀理解)Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectrelatedtoyourcommitment.________________________________________________________________________7．Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,resultedinanincreaseinproduction.________________________________________________________________________8．(2024年浙江卷·七選五型閱讀理解)TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreactthenewtypeofmusic.________________________________________________________________________9．Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore，hecangoshoppingwithoutrecognized.________________________________________________________________________10．Hewalksasifhewasdrunk.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2024年貴州省一般高等學校招生適應性考試)WhenIwasateenager,weweretheonlyfamilyinourNewYorktownthatdidn'townacar.Andhavingnocarwas__1__becauseallmyfriends'parentsdid.Wewerepoor.Suddenlyamomentarrived__2__mylifeforever.ForweeksanewBuickRoadmaster__3__inthewindowofthebiggeststoreonthemainstreet.Now,onthespecialnight,Istayedintheshadowsattheedgeofthecrowdwaitingforthewinning__4__tobedrawn.Ithadneverevenenteredmymindthatwewould__5__．Buttheloudspeakercalledmyfather'sname!__6__Iwormedmywayuptotheplatform,themayorhadpresentedDadwiththe__7__，andhehaddrivenoffamid__8__．Iran__9__．MymothermetmeandtoldmethatmyfatherhadaskedJim,hisboss,ifhewantedtobuyaticket.Jimsaidyesandmydad__10__twoticketsinhisownnamewithhisownmoney,__11__348forJimandthewinningnumberwas348insteadof__12__one349.“Yourfatherisstrugglingwitha(n)__13__problem.ButIthinkifyouhavecharacter,youhavethebetterpartof__14__andIknowyourfatherwilldowhatisright，”mymothersaid__15__．Atlastwe__16__Dad'ssteponthefrontporch.Iheldmy__17__．Hewentstraighttothe__18__inthediningroomanddialed.Jim'sphonerangforalongtime...__19__overtheyears,Iknownowwewerenever__20__thanwewereatthemomentwhenDadmadethetelephonecall.1．A.relaxingB．shamingC．worryingD．pleasant2．A.savingB．improvingC．riskingD．changing3．A.hadstoodB．hadbeenonsaleC．hadperformedD．hadbeenunderrepair4．A.teamB．guyC．ticketD．boss5．A.jumpB．failC．strikeD．win6．A.AssoonasB．BecauseC．BythetimeD．Although7．A.dollarsB．keysC．medalsD．tickets8．A.shoutsB．prayersC．noisesD．cheers9．A.homeB．downtownC．tomyfriendsD．totheplatform10．A.savedB．boughtC．bookedD．printed11．A.callingB．writingC．markingD．bringing12．A.theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC．theluckyD．other13．A.embarrassingB．mentalC．puzzlingD．moral14．A.wealthB．povertyC．healthD．belief15．A.withangerB．excitedlyC．calmlyD．withanxiety16．A.sawB．heardC．followedD．found17．A.armsB．mouthC．eyesD．breath18．A.phoneB．cupC．ticketD．window19．A.LookingoutB．LookingupC．LookingbackD．Lookingin20．A.poorerB．richerC．morefoolishD．moreclever四、語法填空Onenightfourcollegekids1.________(stay)outlate,partyingandhavingagoodtime.Theypaidnomind2.________thetesttheyhadscheduledforthenextdayanddidn'tstudy.Inthemorning,theyhatchedaplantogetoutof3.________(take)theirtest.Theycovered4.________(they)withgrease(潤滑油)anddirtandwenttotheDean'soffice5.________(nervous).Oncethere,theysaidthey6.________(be)toaweddingthepreviousnightandonthewaybacktheygot7.________flattireandhadtopushthecarbacktocampus.TheDeanlistenedtotheirsadstoryandgotlostindeep8.________(think).Thenheofferedthemaretestthreedayslater.Theythankedhimandacceptedhisoffer.9．________thetestdayarrived,theywenttotheDean.TheDeanputthemallinseparate10.________(room)forthetest.Theywerefinewiththissincetheyhadallstudiedhard.Thentheysawthetest.Ithadtwoquestions.(1)YourName(1point)(2)Whichtireburst？(99points)Options—(a)FrontLeft(b)FrontRight(c)BackLeft(d)BackRight五、七選五型閱讀理解(2024年廣東省汕頭市高三二模)RisingthroughstagestorealizeourselvesManymodernpeoplehavetheproblemthattheydon'tknowwhotheyareandwhattheirpurposeis.__1__．Oncehighschoolseniorsgraduate,theyseemtolosetheiridentity.Theyoncestudiedhard.Butaftertheystopworking,theybegintolosetheirway.InthetheoryoftheHierarchyofNeeds(需求理論),AbrahamMaslo,putforwardasimilarsituation,whichconsistsofthefivelevelsofaperson'sneed.Thefifthandfinallevelisself-realization,whichiswhereourfinalachievementlies.__2__Ithinkself-realizationhasthreemajoraspects.Thefirststageisacceptance,thesecondstageisdiscoveryandthelaststageisperseverance.Acceptanceisthefirststage.Weshouldberemindedthatweareallbornunique,soweallhaveourownstrengthsandweaknesses.Onlywhenweunderstandthese,canwepursuethemorchangethem.__3__Oncewe'veacceptedourselves,wecandiscoverwhatweareinterestedinandwhatwewanttobe.__4__Butindeedweshouldliveforourselves.Sobeforewestartworkingtowardsapurpose,weshouldaskourselves“Isthiswhatwetrulydesire？”and“Isthisgoingtochangethesituationwe'rein？”Thelaststageisperseverance.__5__Thosewhocanself-realizearepeoplewhofocusonthethingstheywanttochange.Throughthethreestages,wecouldgainrecognitionofourselves.Andbythispoint,whateverourliveswerelike,wewouldbeabletostandtall,confidentofourselves.A．It'snothingtoamanofperseverance.B．Onlybyacceptanceofthepastcanwechangeit.C．Thisisespeciallycommonamongcollegestudents.D．Manypeopletendtogoalongwithsocialexpectations.E．Beingobjectiveandyettolerantisthekeytoacceptance.F．Itistheprocessofknowingourselvesandfindingapurpose.G．Exploringourpotentialisn'tgoingtobedoneinashorttime.Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour實力檢測一、1.particular2.convincing3.out4.explanations5．off6.occasions7.directly8.whisper9.up10．As二、1.particularly→particular2.to→with3.made后加a4．overcomeing→overcoming5.that→as6．direct→directly7.resulted→resulting8．react后加to9.recognized前加being10．was→were三、本文是一篇記敘文，講解并描述了雖然家庭貧困，但是作者的父親卻主動把中了獎的彩票還給中獎者的故事。1．B依據(jù)該句中的“becauseallmyfriends'parentsdid”可知，“我”全部的摯友的父母都有車；據(jù)此可以推斷，沒有車是令人慚愧的。relaxing令人放松的；shaming令人慚愧的；worrying令人擔憂的；pleasant令人興奮的。故選B。2．D依據(jù)下文可知，作者的父親中彩了，贏得了車；據(jù)此可以推斷，這一突如其來的時刻變更了作者的人生。save挽救；improve改善；risk冒險；change變更。故選D。3．A依據(jù)該句中的“anewBuickRoadmaster__3__inthewindowofthebiggeststoreonthemainstreet”并結(jié)合下文對父親中彩的描述可知，一輛新的別克轎車停在主街道最大的商店的櫥窗里作為獲獎者的獎品。故選A。4．C依據(jù)語境并結(jié)合第三段最終一句中的“tickets”可知，作者在人群的邊緣等候獲獎的票被抽出。team團隊；guy家伙；ticket票；boss老板。故選C。5．D依據(jù)后一句“Buttheloudspeakercalledmyfather'sname！”可知，喇叭里呼叫作者父親的姓名；據(jù)此可以推斷，作者從來沒有想過他們會中獎。jump跳動；fail失敗；strike撞擊；win獲得。故選D。6．C依據(jù)該句中的“themayorhadpresentedDadwith...”可以推斷，等作者費勁登上平臺時，市長已經(jīng)將車鑰匙交給了作者的父親。assoonas一……就……；because因為；bythetime到……時間(為止)；although盡管。故選C。7．B依據(jù)該句中的“hehaddrivenoffamid__8__”可知，市長將轎車的鑰匙給了父親，他在一片歡呼聲中駕車而去。dollar美元；key鑰匙；medal獎牌；ticket票。故選B。8．D參見上題解析。shout喊叫聲；prayer祈禱；noise噪音；cheer歡呼聲。故選D。9．A依據(jù)后一句中的“Mymothermetme”可知，母親遇到了作者；據(jù)此可以推斷，作者跑回了家(home)。故選A。10．B依據(jù)前一句中的“ifhewantedtobuyaticket”可知，作者的父親詢問過Jim是否要購買彩票；據(jù)此可以推斷，作者的父親購買了兩張彩票。save挽救；buy買；book預訂；print打印。故選B。11．C依據(jù)該句中的“348forJim”可知，父親在348號彩票上標注了Jim的名字。call呼叫；write書寫；mark標注；bring帶來。故選C。12．A依據(jù)該句中的“twotickets”可知，父親共買了兩張票；故該處表示另一張是349號。theother兩者中的另一個。故選A。13．D依據(jù)語境可知，父親在思索是否將以自己的錢和名義為Jim購買的彩票所中的汽車給Jim，故這是一個道德上的問題。embarrassing令人尷尬的；mental精神的；puzzling令人困惑的；moral道德的。故選D。14．A依據(jù)該句中的“ButIthinkifyouhavecharacter,youhavethebetterpartof...”可以推斷，假如你有好的品行，你就擁有了人生財寶中更好的部分。wealth財寶；poverty貧困；health健康；belief信念。故選A。15．C依據(jù)該句中的“andIknowyourfatherwilldowhatisright”可知，母親信任父親會做正確的事；據(jù)此可以推斷，母親是安靜地說這些話。withanger生氣地；excitedly興奮地；calmly安靜地；withanxiet