英語(yǔ)翻譯中級(jí)口譯模擬

［模擬］英語(yǔ)翻譯中級(jí)口譯模擬9

SECTION1:LISTENINGTESTA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthis

partofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesame

passagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththe

wordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.Writeyouranswer

inthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Remember

youwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.

WallStreetStocksaremixedwithbluechipsreboundingfrom

_1_.RightnowtheDOWindustrialsareupnearly12pointsat

_2_.Ithasbeendown21points.ButtheNASDAQcompositeis

_3_,at13.43.Bondsalsoreboundedfromtheir_4_,the

treasuries30-yearissueisupeleventhirtysecondsofapoint_5_.

pullingtheyielddownto6.62percent.ITTisofferingto_6_,

anItalianphonebookpublisher.Thehotelandcasinogiantis_7_

tocompletethe1.6billiondollardeal.ITTactuallymadetheofferlong

before.Hiltonhotels_8_its6.5billiondollartake-overbidfor

ITT.Butjustafewweeksago,ITTsaiditwouldstickto_9_and

sellotherassetstohelpfendoffHilton'sbid.TheUSdollarismixed

againstmostmajorcurrencies,after_10_onThursday.Thedollar

isnowup11_oftheyenontheJapanesecurrency.It'sup

slightlyontheGermanMark,butit'sdown_12_ontheBritish

pound.TurningtoEuropeanstockmarket,sharesinGermany_13__on

Friday.

InFrankfurt,theDAXis12pointstofinishthedayat_14_

BritishandFrenchstocksarealsoweak.InLondon,theFinancialTimes

100Indexisdown34points.AndinParistheCackulauntisdown1point.

_15_intheEuropeantiremarketisforcingMichelintoslashnearly

1,500jobs.TheFrenchtiremarketssaidthecutwill_16_early

retirements,transfersandothermeasures.UnionBakerSwitzerland

reporting1996lossof235milliondollars,butmostofthatisdueto

abigchargefor_17_.Separately,USBhastrackeddownathird

ofits7milliondollarindormantaccounts_18_WorldWarII.

Butitsaysnoneofthemoney_19_holocaustvictims.Later,on

worldbusinesstodaywe'lllookwhatthismeansto_20_.

［聽力原文］

WallStreetStocksaremixedwithbluechipsreboundingfromearlier

1

losses.RightnowtheDOWindustrialsareupnearly12pointsat69.39.

Ithasbeendown21points.ButtheNASDAQcompositeisdown4points,

at13.43.Bondsalsoreboundedfromtheirrecentslump,thetreasuries

30-yearissueisupeleven-thirtysecondsofapointinprice,pulling

theyielddownto6.62percent.ITTisofferingtobuyaset,anItalian

phonebookpublisher.Thehotelandcasinogiantislookingforpartners

tocompletethe1.6billiondollardeal.ITTactuallymadetheofferlong

before.Hiltonhotelslaunchedits6.5billiondollartakeoverbidfor

ITT.Butjustafewweeksago,ITTsaiditwouldsticktoitscorebusiness

andsellotherassetstohelpfendoffHilton'sbid.TheUSdollarismixed

againstmostmajorcurrencies,aftergettinghammeredonThursday.The

dollarisnowuponequarteroftheyenontheJapanesecurrency.It'

supslightlyontheGermanMark,butit'sdownhalfacentontheBritish

pound.TurningtoEuropeanstockmarket,sharesinGermanylostmore

groundonFriday.

InFrankfurt,theDAXis12pointstofinishthedayat31.84.British

andFrenchstocksarealsoweak.InLondon,theFinancialTimes100Index

isdown34points.AndinParistheCackulauntisdown1point.Stiff

competitionintheEuropeantiremarketisforcingMichelintoslash

nearly1,500jobs.TheFrenchtiremarketssaidthecutwillcomethrough

earlyretirements,transfersandothermeasures.UnionBakerSwitzerland

reporting1996lossof235milliondollars,butmostofthatisdueto

abigchargeforbaddomesticloans.Separately,USBhastrackeddowna

thirdofits7milliondollarindormantaccountsdatingbacktoWorld

WarII.Butitsaysnoneofthemoneyrelatestoholocaustvictims.

Later,onworldbusinesstodaywe'lllookwhatthismeanstothegrowing

controversy.

第1題：

參考答案：

earlierlosses

詳細(xì)解答：

第2題：

參考答案：

39

詳細(xì)解答：

2

第3題:

參考答案：

down4points

詳細(xì)解答：

第4題：

參考答案：

recentslump

詳細(xì)解答：

第5題：

參考答案：

inprice

詳細(xì)解答：

第6題：

參考答案：

buyaset

詳細(xì)解答：

第7題：

參考答案：

lookingforpartners

詳細(xì)解答：

第8題：

參考答案:

3

launched

詳細(xì)解答：

第9題：

參考答案：

itscorebusiness

詳細(xì)解答：

第10題:

參考答案：

gettinghammered

詳細(xì)解答：

第11題：

參考答案：

onequarter

詳細(xì)解答：

第12題：

參考答案：

halfacent

詳細(xì)解答：

第13題：

參考答案：

lostmoreground

詳細(xì)解答：

4

第14題:

參考答案：

84

詳細(xì)解答：

第15題：

參考答案：

Stiffcompetition

詳細(xì)解答：

第16題：

參考答案：

comethrough

詳細(xì)解答：

第17題：

參考答案：

baddomesticloans

詳細(xì)解答：

第18題：

參考答案：

datingbackto

詳細(xì)解答：

第19題：

參考答案:

5

relatesto

詳細(xì)解答:

第20題:

參考答案：

thegrowingcontroversy

詳細(xì)解答:

B:ListeningComprehensionStatementsDirections:Inthispart

ofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.These

statementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthem

writtenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyou

hearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichone

isclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.Then

writetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthe

correspondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

第21題:

A.Peterlefthismoneyontheendtable.

B.BytheweekendPeter'smoneyhasusuallybeenspent.

C.LastweekPeterhadmoneyleftover.

D.Peterleftbeforetheendoflastweek.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］Peterseldomhasmoneyleftbytheendoftheweek.Healways

squandershismoneyonsomeluxuriousbrands.

第22題：

A.BenjaminFranklindesignedthehall.

B.BenjaminFranklinbuiltitfrommemory.

C.ItwasbuiltforBenjaminFranklin'suse.

D.ItwasbuiltinhonorofBenjaminFranklin.

參考答案：D

6

［聽力原文］FranklinHallwasbuiltinmemoryofBenjaminFranklinwhohad

donealotofcontributionstothecountry.

第23題：

A.Idon'tcareforice-creamsverymuch.

B.FromnowonIwillnoteatsomanyice-creams.

C.Ifindithardtokeepmyselffromeatingice-creams.

D.WhenwillcameIwasjuststartingtoeatmyice-creams.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Ihavenowillpowerwhenitcomestoeatingice-cream.Itis

sosmoothanddeliciousmeltinginmymouthwheneverIswallowit.

第24題：

A.DidyoubuyanewsweateronSunday?

B.Hasn'ttheweatherbeenstrangethissummer?

C.It'sbeenveryquietthissummer,hasn'tit?

D.Youdon'tthinktheweatherwillchange,doyou?

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］We'vehadquiteunusualweatherthissummer,don'tyouagree?

WearesupposedtowearT-shirtatthistimeoftheyear.

第25題：

A.Lastyearthisbookwashalftheprice.

B.Ireadthisbooktwotimeslastyear.

C.YoureadthatbooktwiceasfastasIdid.

D.Thatbookcoststwentycentsmoreatthebookfair.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Thisbookcoststwotimesasmuchasitdidlastyear.Luckily

IboughtitatthattimeorIwillbankruptthisyear.

□

第26題：

A.Theemployeeswilllearnandpracticeatadesignatedplace.

B.Theemployeesaretakingatraintoastaffmeetingintheclub.

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C.They'regoingbytraintopracticeintheclub.

D.It,sgoingtorainsotheemployeescan'thavepractice.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Thenewemployeesaregoingtotrainatthestaff'sclub.They

needsomeinstructionsofhowtodotheseeminglynewofficejob.

第27題：

A.Henrydidn'tattendanyofhisclasses.

B.Henryisnolongerenrolledincollege.

C.Henrydroppedhiscollegediploma.

D.Henrypassedoutinclass.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］AlthoughHenrypassedallhiscourses,hedroppedoutofcollege

inJune.Hedecidedtostarthisownbusinessinsteadofgettingemployed.

第28題:

A.ANobelPrizewinnerisscheduledtodelivertheopeningspeech.

B.ThespeakeroftheopeningceremonywilldiscusstheNobelPrize.

C.ANobelPrizewinnertolduswhothespeakerwouldbe.

D.ThewinnersoftheNobelPrizewillbepostedintheopening

ceremony.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］ANobelPrizewinnerisselectedtobethespeakeroftheopening

ceremony.Heishonoredbyallthescientiststhatpresented.

第29題：

A.Theadministrationisopposedtobuildinganewinfirmary.

B.Theclinicandtheadministrationcenterarelocatedinthesame

building.

C.Theclinicismuchsmallerthantheadministrationbuilding.

D.Theadministrationcenterisacrossfromtheinfirmary.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Oppositetheinfirmaryistheadministrationbuilding.Yougo

directlythiswayandturnleftatthecrossing,youwillfindthe

infirmary.

8

第30題：

A.He'sbeendelayed.

B.He,sbeenrunclownbyabuslately.

C.Heseemsquitetiredrecently.

D.He,sbeenrunninglesslately.

參考答案：c

［聽力原文］Ted'sbeenlookingrun-downlately.Ithinkheshouldhavea

fewdaysoffandgethimselfarest.

TalksandConversationsDirections:Inthispartofthetest,

youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereach

ofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.Listencarefully

becauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestions

ONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswer

choicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.Thenwrite

theletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorresponding

spaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

□

［聽力原文］

W:Derek,howisyourkneetoday?Isitstillgivingyoutrouble?

M:No,itfeelsalotbettertoday.Iwenttothedoctorandhetoldme

itwasonlyapulledligament.

W:Great.Butwhydon'tyoutakeiteasytoday?Maybejustpractice

throwing.Don'tdoanyrunning.

M:Ok.DoyouhaveanynewsaboutMichiganandwhatwecanexpectin

Saturday'sgames?

W:Yes,IhavesomefilmsshowingMichiganinthelastthreegames.They

'reinmyoffice.Ifyouwanttoseethemafterpractice,youcan.

M:Oh,thatwouldbegreat.I'dliketoseewhatwe'reupagainst.

W:Michiganhasastrongteam.We'reinforatoughone.They'reoneof

thetopfootballteamsinthecountrynowsincetheybeatIowalastweekend.

Cometothinkofit,whydon'tyougoaheadandcheckoutthegamefilms

rightnow?Andjustrestthatkneethisafternoon.Iwantyoutobewell

inthreedays.

M:Allright.Filbebacktomorrowafternoonforfullpractice.

W:Ok.Here'sthekeytomyoffice.Thefilmsareonmydesk,andthe

9

projectorisallsetup.

第31題：

A.Saturday'sgame.

B.Michigan'sdefense.

C.Pulledligament.

D.Gettingintothecoach'soffice.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Whatisthemainsubjectofthisconversation?

第32題：

A.Inthecoach'soffice.

B.Ontheplayingfield.

C.Atthedoctor'soffice.

D.Intheauditorium.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

第33題：

A.Tothehospital.

B.Tohishome.

C.Toheroffice.

D.Tothelibrary.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?

第34題:

A.Themanishurtbadly.

B.Michiganteamisoneofthetopfootballteamsinthecountry.

C.Themanwillbacktomorrowafternoonforfullpractice.

D.Thefilmsareonthewoman'sdesk.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

io

□

［聽力原文］

Goodmorning,everyone.AndwelcometotheEnglishforAcademicPurpose

Center.I'dliketobeginbybrieflyintroducingtheservicesweoffer

hereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehavewiderangeoflanguagecourses.

Inthefirstsemester,werunan8-weekconversationclassforstudents

ofnon-Englishspeakingbackgrounds.Wewishtoimprovetheirfluency,

grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.ThecourseisheldonTuesdays

between12:30and1:30.Sothat'sonehouraweek.Pleaseenrollwiththe

secretarybeforeFridaythisweek.Forthoseofyouwhoareinterested

indevelopingyourwritingskills,wehavea6-weekcoursewhichrunsfor

2hoursbetween4and6onWednesdayafternoons,beginninginWeekOne.

Theyconcentrateonthewritingskillsneededforassignmentsinthe

departmentsofeconomicsandsocialsciences.Studentsmustbeenrolled

ineitherofthesedepartments.You'reprobablynotthinkingabouttaking

examinationsyet,butlateron,towardstheendoftheterm,youmight

liketoenrollinourexaminationskillclass.Thecourserunsfor5weeks,

andtwohoursinaweek.Thecoursedealswiththeskillsyouneed,in

bothwrittentestsandoralexaminations.Itisnotnecessarytoenroll

beforethecoursestarts.Justrunupforthefirstclass.

第35題：

A.Conversationclass.

B.WritingSkillsclass.

C.ExaminationSkillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Whichcourse(s)runsorrunforonehoureachtime?

第36題：

A.Conversationclass.

B.WritingSkillsclass.

C.ExaminationSkillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Whichcourse(s)doesordoNOTrequireenrollmentbeforehand?

11

第37題：

A.Conversationclass.

B.WritingSkillsclass.

C.ExaminationSkillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］Whichcourse(s)is(are)designedespeciallyforstudentsof

economicsandsocialsciences?

第38題：

A.Conversationclass.

B.WritingSkillsclass.

C.ExaminationSkillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Whichcourse(s)is(are)theshortest?

［聽力原文］

M:Ihavebeenstudyingtoomuchandneedachange.SoI'mjustmaking

planstogoawayduringJanuarybreak.

W:Really?Whereareyougoing?

M:I'mplanningtovisitNewMexico.

W:MysisterandIhadthevacationtherelastyearandwehadagreat

time.

M:DidyougetintoAlbuquerque?

W:Sure,wheneverwewereskating.

M:Isitfarfromthemountains?

W:Notatall.ThereiseventhoughAlbuquerqueonthehighplateaus.There

areevenhighermountainsnearit.Justhalfanhourawayfromthecity

there'sasnow-coveredslope.

M:Well.Asthemountainsarejustthirtyminutesaway,IguessIshould

takemyiceskateandmyski's.

W:Definitely.

M:Iheardthattheweatherthereisgreat.

12

W:Itis.Nohumidity,moderatetemperatures,butyoudoneedtobecareful

abouthighaltitude.

M:WhatshouldIdoaboutthat?

W:Oh,justtakeiteasyforafewdays.Don'tgohikinguptothemountains

orexercisetoovigorously.Justdoeverythinggradually.

M:I'msureI'llbefine.

第39題：

A.Toimprovehisskatingtechniques.

B.Totakeavacation.

C.Totakeacourse.

D.Tolearntoski.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］What'sthemainpurposeoftheman'strip?

第40題：

A.HehasbeentoNewMexicomanytimes.

B.Hehasjustgraduatedfromcollege.

C.Heenjoyssports.

D.HehasrelativesinAlbuquerque.

參考答案：c

［聽力原文］Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

第41題：

A.Thelowhumidity.

B.Thechangingclimate.

C.Thehighaltitude.

D.Theextremetemperatures.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Accordingtothewoman,whatmaycausethemanthemostproblems

intheAlbuquerque?

第42題：

A.ThemanwilltakethetripduringJanuary.

B.ThewomanhasbeentoNewMexico.

C.Themanwilltakeskateandskiswithhim.

D.Theweatherathighaltitudeisgreat.

13

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］WhichofthefollowingdetailsisNOTcorrect?

□

［聽力原文］

LeonardodaVinciwasbornin1452inTuscany.Asearlyas1466,hewas

workinginaworkshop.Thenin1482hemovedtoMilan.Aftertheplague

hassweptthecityofMilanin1484?1485,heturnedhisattentionto

townplanningandmadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.

HemovedtoFlorence,anothercityinItalyin1500wherehepaintedthe

famousMonaLisain1503.ThenhereturnedtoMilan.Between1510and1515,

afterhehadbeenworkingasanarchitectandengineertotheFrenchKing

LouisVII,hedevotedhimselftopaintingagainandproducedtwogreat

works,St.AnneMarie&ChildandSt.JohntheBaptist.In1515,theKing

ofFranceinvitedLeonardotoliveinFrance.Hemovedtoacastlethere

wherehespenthislastfewyears,carryingouthisownresearch.Hedied

in1519.

第43題:

A.25.

B.30.

C.35.

D.40.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］HowoldwasLeonardodaVinciwhenhemovedtoMilan?

第44題：

A.Apainter.

B.Anengineer.

C.Anarchitect.

D.Abuilder.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Whichofthefollowingjobshadn'thedonethroughouthislife?

第45題:

14

A.InFrance.

B.InMilan.

C.InFlorence.

D.InTuscany.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］WheredidLeonardodaVincidie?

第46題：

A.Heoncemadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.

B.HepaintedthefamousMonaLisainMilan.

C.HeonceworkedforFrenchKingLouisVD.

D.HewasinvitedtoliveinFrancebytheKing.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrectaccordingto

thepassage?

［聽力原文］

M:Ahem.Excuseme,where'sthemanager"?Iwanttoseehim.

W:I'msorry,butthemanagerisnotheretoday.

M:Idemandarefundonthesejeans.Theyarenottherightsize.

W:Fmsosorry,butthemanagerisnotin.Filhavetotakecareofyour

matter.

M:Yousee,Ipaidanexpensivepriceforthesejeansandoneofyour

salesclerksgavemethewrongsize.Ontopofthat,heputtheminabox

sothatonlyafterIarrivedhomeandmysontriedthemonwasIaware

ofhistrick.

W:I'msorry,butIdon'tthinkhedidthatdeliberately.

M:Idon'tcarehowsorryorapologeticyouare.Iwantmymoneyback.

W:Doyouhavethereceiptwithyou?

M:No.

W:I'msorry,butnoreceipt,norefund.Thisisourpolicy.

M:You'dbetterrefundmymoneyorelseyou'llbeinbigtrouble.

W:Fmterriblysorry,butIcan'trefundyourmoney.Icangiveyouanother

pairofjeansinexchangeforyours.

M:Isn'tthereanythingelsethatyoudo?

15

W:No,that'sthewayitis.

M:Well,OK,I'llexchangemyjeansforanotherpair,butI'mnothappy.

第47題：

A.Complainingtothemanager.

B.Havingafightwiththemanager.

C.Buyinganotherpairofjeans.

D.Tryingtogethismoneyback.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Whatisthemandoing?

第48題：

A.Thegirlrefusedtorefundthejeans.

B.Hewasgiventhewrongsize.

C.Thegirldeliberatelyputthejeansinabox.

D.Thegirldidn'thandlehiscomplaintwell.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］Whatmadethemansoangry?

第49題：

A.Apologetic.

B.Reasonable.

C.Pathetic.

D.Fault-finding.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Whichwordbestdescribetheman?

第50題：

A.Themanagerwasoffthatday.

B.Itwasthepolicythatyoucouldn'trefundyourmoneywithoutthe

receipt.

C.Thewomanwillexchangetheman'sjeansforarightsize.

D.Themanwassatisfiedatlast.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?

16

C:ListeningTranslationSectenceTranslationDirections:In

thispartofthetest,youwillhear5sentencesinEnglish.

YouwillhearthesentencesONLYONCE.Afteryouhaveheard

eachsentence,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversion

inthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

第51題:

Mostgiftedpeopleareambitiousforitisnaturalforaveryableman

torequirescopeforhisabilitiesandtowantthoseabilitiestobe

recognized.________________

參考答案:

有天分的人往往雄心勃勃，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)能力很強(qiáng)的人需要空間發(fā)展自己的能

力，也需要有人承認(rèn)他的能力。

詳細(xì)解答:

第52題:

Theideaofhavingahobbyforyourleisurehourstokeepyouentertained

andbusywhenyou'renotatworkisquitecommonplacein

Britain.________________

參考答案:

在英國(guó)，認(rèn)為培養(yǎng)一種愛好可以使人在閑暇時(shí)自?shī)首詷罚诠ぷ髦嘤惺驴?/p>

做的想法十分普遍。

詳細(xì)解答:

第53題:

Youshouldbepreparedtoindicateinyourquotationanyoftheitemsof

equipmentthatyouconsidercanbepurchasedormanufacturedlocally.

參考答案：

你方應(yīng)在報(bào)價(jià)中提示有哪些設(shè)備你方認(rèn)為可在當(dāng)?shù)刭?gòu)買或生產(chǎn)。

17

詳細(xì)解答:

第54題:

Webothpeopleaspiretomanyofthesamethings,providingforour

families,educatingourchildren,buildingupourcommunities,protecting

ourearthand,passingbrighterpossibilitiesontothenextgeneration.

參考答案:

我們兩國(guó)人民有著同樣的渴望，都希望能夠維持家庭、教育孩子、建設(shè)社區(qū)、

保護(hù)我們的地球，使我們的下一代擁有更美好的未來(lái)。

詳細(xì)解答:

第55題:

Thelistcontainswell-establishedcorporationsinwell-established

industries,butdespitethehugecapitalizationofmanyInternet-related

firms,nonewereincludedbecausemosthavelittle,ifany,profits

一atleastnotyet.

參考答案:

這份排名表包括了各個(gè)成熟工業(yè)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的知名公司，盡管很多與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)

的公司市值非常高，卻沒有一個(gè)被列入此表，因?yàn)樗鼈冎写蟛糠譀]有盈利，即使

有也盈利極少——至少目前如此。

詳細(xì)解答：

PassageTranslationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,you

willhear2passagesinEnglish.Youwillhearthepassages

ONLYONCE.Afteryouhaveheardeachpassage,translateitinto

Chineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspacein

yourANSWERBOOKLET.Youmaytakenoteswhileyouare

listening.

第56題:

Acasualemployeeisonewhoisengagedandpaidbyagreementbetweenthe

employerandtheemployee.There'sathree-hourminimumpaymentforeach

18

ofperiodofengagement.Nonoticeofterminationisrequired.Casual

employeeswhoseengagementextendsforfivehoursormoreshallbe

providedwithamealfreeofcharge,orshallbepaid$6.00accordingly.

參考答案：

［參考譯文］臨時(shí)工通過與雇主簽訂協(xié)議得到雇傭和領(lǐng)取報(bào)酬。每段受雇時(shí)

間的報(bào)酬最少以三小時(shí)計(jì)。解除雇傭關(guān)系無(wú)須提前通知。若雇傭臨時(shí)工一次時(shí)間

達(dá)五小時(shí)或以上，雇主需提供一頓免費(fèi)餐，或支付相應(yīng)的6美元。

詳細(xì)解答：

第57題:

Whatisofgreatestconcernisthesuddenriseinthenumberofworkers

andstudentswhonowadmittotryingcocaine,adangerouslyaddictiveand

verycostlydrug.Recentsurveysshowthatthisdrughasspreadfromthe

entertainmentworldtosmalltownhighschoolswheremorethan17%ofthe

seniorssaytheytriedcocaine.Becausethere'slittleagreementabout

thecausesofthissurgeindrugabuse,there'sevenlessagreementabout

whatshouldbedonetosolveit.

參考答案：

［參考譯文］最令人擔(dān)憂的是在工人和學(xué)生中承認(rèn)嘗試過可卡因的人數(shù)劇

增?？煽ㄒ蚴且环N極其危險(xiǎn)、容易上癮而且昂貴的毒品。最近的調(diào)查表明，這一

毒品已從娛樂圈蔓延到小城鎮(zhèn)的中學(xué)。大約有17%的中學(xué)高年級(jí)學(xué)生承認(rèn)吸用過

可卡因。由于人們對(duì)毒品泛濫的原因看法不一，所以對(duì)應(yīng)采取什么措施來(lái)解決這

一問題更無(wú)法達(dá)成統(tǒng)一意見。

詳細(xì)解答：

SECTION2:STUDASKILLSDirections:Inthissection,youwill

readseveralpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsbasedonitscontent.YouaretochooseONEbest

answer.(A),(B),C.or(D),toeachquestion.Answerallthe

questionsfollowingeachpassageonthebasisofwhatisstated

orimpliedinthatpassageandwritetheletteroftheanswer

youhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWER

BOOKLET.

IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun,Youmay

thinkpeopleinsuchaglamorous,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.

19

Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.

Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruth

isthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhat

weexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.

Itisadeeper,moreabidingemotion.

Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieor

television,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetour

problemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,because

theirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.

IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,

itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,

beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorousparties,fancy

cars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells"happiness”.Butin

memoiraftermemoir,celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneath

alltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,

troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.

Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdating

tobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe'shonest,hewilltellyouthathe

isafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquite

painful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.

Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishing

features.

Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredeciding

infavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenever

theywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithinfantchildren

areluckytogetawholenight'ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon

'tknowanyparen