2024年廣東省中學(xué)山紀(jì)念中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024年廣東省中學(xué)山紀(jì)念中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，媽媽。我將乘出租車?？疾楦痹~的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”；early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞，應(yīng)后置，排除A、C；too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知，換乘了出租車，所以應(yīng)是說(shuō)乘公共汽車太晚了，故選B。3、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar4、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is5、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton6、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody7、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t8、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside9、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need10、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?12、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.13、我確信你是對(duì)的。I_________________youareright.14、LinTao,a20-year-oldman,is_________(notafraid)enoughtosaveMrsSunfromthefire.15、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.Theoldpeopletherewerehappytoseeus.Webroughtlotsofgiftsforthemlikefruitandflowers.Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.Itwasalittledifficultforustoputvegetablesandmeatinthem,butwemadeit.Theoldpeoplesaidthedumplingsweredelicious.Intheafternoon,wesatunderatree.Anoldmantoldussomeinterestingstories.Afterthat,wehadaparty.Mollyplayedtheguitar.Jeffsangsomepopularsongsforus.Weenjoyedstayingwiththeoldpeople,andwelearnedalotfromthem.Intheevening,wesaidgoodbyetothem.Onthebusridehome,Iwastiredbuthappy.Iwillneverforgetthespecialday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“__________”.A.thegifts B.thestudents C.theoldpeople D.thedumplings2.Whatdidthestudentsdointheafternoon?①M(fèi)adedumplings.②Playedtheguitar.③Sangsomesongs.④Toldstoriestotheoldpeople.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④3.Howdoyoulikethethreestudents?A.Theyarequiet. B.Theyarekind. C.Theyarecareful. D.Theyarestrong.4.WhichisTRUEaboutthetext?A.Jeffisgoodatplayingtheguitar.B.Thewriterwroteaboutthetriponthewayhome.C.Itwasnoteasyforthestudentstomakedumplings.D.Thestudentswenttotheoldpeople’shomebybike.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialDay B.AHappyParty C.ADeliciousLunch D.ATriptotheBeach18、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whosebirthdaypartyisit?A.Jim’s. B.Jan’s. C.Jay’s. D.Joe’s.2.What’sthebesttimetogettotheparty?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:30p.m. D.At7:30p.m.3.Wherewilltheyhavethebirthdayparty?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inarestaurant. D.Inapark.4.Howmanykindsoffoodarementioned(提到)inthecard?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.Whatcanyouwearattheparty?A.Agreencoat. B.Abluedress.C.Apinkskirt. D.AwhiteT-shirt.19、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(獨(dú)自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(紀(jì)錄片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海報(bào)),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema20、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖，屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使文章完整、通順。Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso___1___allthenewthings.That’s___2___Imademyplancarefully.Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel___3___,andwaitforsomethingnew.Mynew___4___—Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.Mostchildrenwerealittle___5___andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabouthertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I___6___itandveryfastcloseditagain.Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,___7___therehewas!“Arizona,it’syourturn.”saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,“Areyouallright?”O(jiān)h,no!Noweverybodywaslookingat___8___!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn’tbelikethis!WhenIfinallyrememberedtospeak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle___9___—Mr.Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally____10____!“Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,”hesaid,kindly.“Thefirstdayofschoolisn’teasyforallofus.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeelrelaxed.1.A.worriedabout B.foundout C.pickedup D.learnedabout2.A.when B.where C.how D.why3.A.sad B.great C.tired D.funny4.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.fan5.A.excited B.shy C.rude D.noisy6.A.opened B.cleaned C.carried D.touched7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.me B.him C.it D.you9.A.brother B.bike C.bag D.mouse10.A.polite B.nice C.lucky D.difficult六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mark從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上了解到珠海斗門(mén)舉辦的“我有一畝田”活動(dòng)，對(duì)此活動(dòng)他很感興趣。他想了解更多斗門(mén)鄉(xiāng)村文化。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給你筆友并告訴他關(guān)于斗門(mén)鄉(xiāng)村特色旅游文化。內(nèi)容包括：要求：DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒(méi)有那么多?？疾門(mén)herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。2、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你的家到你的公司有多遠(yuǎn)？——坐公交車只需10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howmuch多少；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。答語(yǔ)“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離，故用Howfar提問(wèn)。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里有一位老師和很多學(xué)生?？疾門(mén)herebe句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為T(mén)herebe句型，不可和have/has連用，可排除選項(xiàng)A和B；Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的選用遵循“就近原則”，離此空最近的名詞“ateacher”是單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用“is”。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putdown放下；putaway收起來(lái)；putout撲滅；puton展出。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火，putout“撲滅”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計(jì)劃一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)展，但是沒(méi)有人知道確切的日期?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，沒(méi)有人知道確切的日期，故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在河邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人是格林先生嗎？——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學(xué)生們做演講?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。won’t將不；needn’t沒(méi)必要；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演講，因此河邊的男子不是他，表示否定推測(cè)。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開(kāi)著嗎？房間里的人太多了?！惝?dāng)然可以。讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據(jù)“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開(kāi)窗讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)，根據(jù)“CouldIkeep…”可知，此處could表語(yǔ)氣委婉，不表過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，肯定回答用can。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在人們花太多時(shí)間看抖音?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，空格處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)，故填another。12、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國(guó)聞名。“knownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因?yàn)槊利惖娘L(fēng)景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。13、①.am②.sure【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填besure“確信”，又因?yàn)楸揪錇殛愂鍪聦?shí)，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)“I”為第一人稱單數(shù)，所以be用am，故填am；sure。14、brave【解析】【詳解】句意：林濤，一個(gè)20歲的人，足夠勇敢把孫太太從火中救了出來(lái)?！皀otafraid”意為“不害怕的”，即勇敢的，用brave表示，作表語(yǔ)。故填brave。15、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意：人們?cè)趦蓚€(gè)世紀(jì)前建造了這座橋。century世紀(jì)，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為centuries，two后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填centuries。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了，E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)跟誰(shuí)一起去的，A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰(shuí)一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問(wèn)去那做了些什么，B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問(wèn)對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，且詢問(wèn)那邊的人是否友好，C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間作者和他的同學(xué)Molly及Jeff去敬老院的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theoldpeopletherewerehappytoseeus.Webroughtlotsofgiftsforthemlikefruitandflowers.Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.”可知，中午給老人們包了餃子，此處“them”指代的是“老人們”，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,wesatunderatree.Anoldmantoldussomeinterestingstories.Afterthat,wehadaparty.Mollyplayedtheguitar.Jeffsangsomepopularsongsforus.”可知，下午聽(tīng)了老人講故事，之后舉行了一個(gè)派對(duì)，彈了吉他并唱了歌，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，三位學(xué)生在五一節(jié)去敬老院陪伴老人，所以他們很善良很熱心，故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.Itwasalittledifficultforustoputvegetablesandmeatinthem,butwemadeit.”可知，學(xué)生們包餃子不容易，故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.”以及整個(gè)文章理解可知，主要是介紹了五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間三位同學(xué)去敬老院的經(jīng)歷，他們度過(guò)特殊而有意義的一天，故選A。18、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一張生日邀請(qǐng)函?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WelcometoJay’sParty”可知，這是Jay的生日派對(duì)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:At7:00p.m.”及“Comealittleearlier”可知，派對(duì)是下午7點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，要早一小會(huì)兒到，即下午6:30到最合適。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Inmyhouse”可知，派對(duì)在家里舉行。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Food:bread,cookies,cake,pieandsoon”可知，卡片提到了四種食物。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beinwhite”可知，要穿著白色的衣服參加派對(duì)。故選D。19、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則關(guān)于萬(wàn)達(dá)電影之家的海報(bào)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知，電影早上9點(diǎn)50開(kāi)始。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Date:June1st—July29th”可知，可以在兒童節(jié)這天看這部電影。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知，兩個(gè)小孩一個(gè)大人，一共需要70元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知，可以在電影院里面買食物。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知，文中沒(méi)有提到這部電影的演員。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)，都是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動(dòng)的，用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒(méi)結(jié)婚的成年人收到來(lái)自長(zhǎng)輩的紅包，redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國(guó)農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者第一天回到學(xué)校的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我很高興見(jiàn)到朋友，但我也擔(dān)心所有的新事物。worriedabout擔(dān)心；foundout找出，查明；pickedup挑選；learnedabout了解。根據(jù)“Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，but表示前后句意相反，空處應(yīng)表示擔(dān)心所有的新事物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是我仔細(xì)制定計(jì)劃的原因。when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，此處是指作者仔細(xì)制定計(jì)劃的原因，用why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)騎著自行車去學(xué)校，走進(jìn)新教室，感覺(jué)棒極了，然后等待新的東西。sad傷心的；great很棒的；tired疲勞的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知，作者心情感到很棒。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我的新老師——Jax先生看起來(lái)很嚴(yán)厲。friend朋友；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；fan粉絲。根據(jù)“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.”可知，Jax先生是我的老師。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子都有點(diǎn)害羞，只說(shuō)了幾句話。excited興奮的；shy害羞的；rude粗魯?shù)?；noisy喧鬧的。根據(jù)“onlysaidafewwords”可知，大多數(shù)的孩子有點(diǎn)害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我打開(kāi)它，并快速地再次把它關(guān)上。opened打開(kāi)；cleaned打掃；carried攜帶；touched觸摸。根據(jù)“Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.”可知，此處是指作者打開(kāi)書(shū)包。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我不知道我的小老鼠是什么時(shí)候，為什么，怎么進(jìn)到我的書(shū)包里的，但他就在那里！so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,...therehewas!”可知，句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都看著我。me我；him他；it它；you你。根據(jù)“‘Arizona,it’syourturn.’saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,‘Areyouallright?’”及前文描述作者的老鼠從他的書(shū)包里發(fā)出了聲音可知，大家此刻都看著作者，用me指代作者本人。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我終于想起來(lái)要說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，我告訴了Jax先生關(guān)于我的小老鼠——Nibbles先生。brother兄弟；bike自行車；bag包；mouse老鼠。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowm