2024中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分人與社會(十五)科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程人類發(fā)明與創(chuàng)新(課件)

第一部分

人與社會(十五)科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程，人類發(fā)明與創(chuàng)新

寫作邏輯串句式32短語鞏固1詞匯過關(guān)5核心詞匯分層練4教材詞匯講練詞匯過關(guān)情境串記詞匯Yesterday，IvisitedtheCityMuseumwithmyparents.Iwassurprisedbydifferentkindsofinventions.Greatinventions偉大的發(fā)明Afterknowingtheseinventions，Iaskedmyfatherhowtomaketheseproducts.Theprocessofproducingtheproducts產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過程Thesegreatinventionsmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Ibelievetherewillbemoreusefulinventions.教材語篇整合練Passage1[素材改編自九（全）Unit5&Unit6]appear

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terribleChinaisfamousforteabothinthepastandnow.Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5，000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst1.___________teaasadrink.todiscoverOnedayShenNongwas2.________drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Some3.________fromateaplantfellintothewater.They4.________thereforsuchalongtimethatthewaterproducedanicesmell.Thenhetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquite5.________，andso，oneoftheworld'sfavouritedrinkswasinvented.appear

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terribleleavesboilingremaineddeliciousTeawasnotonly6._______toKoreabutalsospreadtoJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland，teadidn't7.___________untilaround1660.Butinlessthan100years，ithadbecomethe8.________drinkinChina.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.appear

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terriblebroughtappearnationalNowadaysteais9.__________producedinmanydifferentareasinChina，suchasAnxiandHangzhou.Theyareknownfortheirtea.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture，withoutdoubt，theChinesearetheoneswhounderstandthenatureoftea10.________.appear

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terriblegenerallybestPassage2[素材改編自九（全）Unit5&Unit6]SmallInventionsthatChangedtheWorld

Manypeoplebelievethatonlygreatinventionshaveaninfluenceonthe1.________________ofsociety.However，thisisnottrue.Smallinventionscanalsoplayanimportantroleinourlife.developmentducestrangespecialworldyouZipperItwas2.___________byWhitcombJudsonin1893,butitwaswidelyusedaround1917.Wecanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bagsandother3.__________inourdailylives！inventedmaterialsducestrangespecialworldyouBasketballItwasinventedbyJamesNaismith.The4._______basketballgamewasplayedonDecember21，1891.Thenin1936inBerlin，itbecamea5.___________event.Manycompanies6._________lotsofbasketballslater.Today，thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld.firstworld'sproducedducestrangespecialworldyouPaper-cuttingIthasbeenaroundforover1，500years.Thepaper，usuallyred，isfolded7.________itiscutwithscissors.Anditcanbemadeinto8.________pictures.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers，animals，andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival，theyareputonwindows，doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.How9.________ancientChinesepeople！beforedifferentcreativeducestrangespecialworldyouMostinventionsbeginwithanidea.So，youshouldtry10.________besttoimagine.JustasAlbertEinsteinmentioned，“Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.”yourducestrangespecialworldyou短語鞏固短語默寫1.____________________以……聞名；為人知曉2.________________發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)3.________________童話故事4.________________據(jù)我所知5.________________________全世界6.________________變成……7.________________受歡迎；流行偉大的發(fā)明beknown/famousfortakeplaceasfarasIknowallover/aroundtheworldfairytaleogetpopular8.__________________偶然；意外地9.________________突然；猛地10.________________錯誤地；無意中11.________________不論；無論12.________________毫無疑問；的確13.________________把……分成……14._________________不但……而且……產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過程byaccident/chanceallofasuddenbymistakenomatterwithoutdoubto...notonly...butalso...微語段練短語從上欄選出合適的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式完成微語段。1.①_____________，teaartisanexcellentpartofChineseculture.Teaandteasetsareitsnecessarytools.Peoplecanuseteasetsto②_______tealeaves_______apopulardrink.Itis③__________________inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.turnWithoutdoubtintogettingpopular2.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，ourworldhaschanged①______________.Thewaywecommunicate，workandlivehasbeengreatlyinfluencedbytechnology.Asforstudents，weshould②_______rememberthepeoplewholeadthewayforthetechnologicaladvancements，________studyhardtocontributetoourcountrywhenwegrowup.notonlyallofasuddenbutalso寫作邏輯串句式角度一：你印象最深刻的發(fā)明是什么？1.AnxiandHangzhou____________________________（廣為人知）theirtea.[九（全）Unit5P34]2.Thelanternsareseenas___________________________________.（幸福和美好祝愿的象征）.[九（全）Unit5P38]arewidelyknown/famousforsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes偉大的發(fā)明角度二：該發(fā)明的歷史、起因、傳播等3.________________________________（無論你想買什么），youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.[九（全）Unit5P35]4.However，hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalso____________________________________________（更好地制造高科技產(chǎn)品）thatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.[九（全）Unit5P35]5._______________________________________________________（似乎全世界很多的人）drinkChinesetea.[人教九（全）Unit5P34]Nomatterwhatyoumay/wanttobuygetbetteratItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworld/aroundtheworldmakinghigh-technologyproducts6.He________________（發(fā)現(xiàn)它是有趣的）thatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.[九（全）Unit5P35]7.Thesesmallpiecesofclayart______________（展現(xiàn)了對……的熱愛）thatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.[九（全）Unit5P38]founditinterestingshowthelove產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過程九全Unit51.producev.生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn)拓展：________n.產(chǎn)品；制品___________n.生產(chǎn)；制造；制作教材詞匯講練productproduction微語境練詞匯用produce的適當(dāng)形式填空。Withthesilkworms（蠶）beingnativetoChina，thecountryhasbeentheworld'sonly①________ofsilkforhundredsofyears.Chinese②________silktosellasfarasRome.Silk③________havebeenpopularintheWesteversince.Withculturalexchanges，silk④_________skillsgraduallyspreadtoEurope.producerproducedproductsproduction2.avoidv.

避免；回避用法：微語境練詞匯Ialwaysavoid________

(eat)fastfoodbecauseit'snotgoodfor

myhealth.eating九全Unit61.electricityn.電；電能拓展：___________adj.電子的；電子設(shè)備的________adj.電的；用電的短語：____________________電子產(chǎn)品electronicelectricelectronicproduct(s)2.doubtn.

疑惑；疑問

v.懷疑拓展：________adj.懷疑的；不確定的用法：doubtful微語境練詞匯Idoubt__________Icouldfinishthetaskbymyselfbecausethiswasmyfirsttimetodowithsuchadifficultwork.（盲填）whether/if3.translatev.翻譯拓展：___________n.翻譯__________n.議員；譯者；翻譯家短語：_______________把……翻譯為……translationtranslatoro...微語境練詞匯用translate的適當(dāng)形式填空。XuYuanchongwasoneofthegreatestChinese①______________.Hespenthislifeonthe②________________ofliterature（文學(xué)）andmadeimportantcontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）tothedevelopmentofculturalexchanges.He③____________manyclassicChineseworksintoEnglishandFrench，andintroducedthemtoforeigncountries.Hepublishedmorethan120works.XuYuanchongsaidthathehopedtointroduceChineseculturetotheworldthroughhis④_____________.translatorstranslationtranslatedtranslation(s)核心詞匯分層練一、補全單詞1.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，alotofworkinthefactorycanbec________bymachines.Theworkingspeedhasbeengreatlyimproved.2.Youngpeopleliketogotothecinematowatchmoviesbecausethetheatrehasalarge3Ds_______andbringsadifferentexperiencetothem.3.Thereisnod________thatbeidousystemwillchangepeople'sproductionandlifestyle.ompletedcreenoubt4.Thet____________apponmyphoneissoconvenientformetocommunicatewithforeignersevenifIdon'tunderstandtheirlanguages.5.TheblackteainYunnan,alsocalledDianhong,isafamoustypeofteap________inYunnanProvince.6.Chengduisb________theworld'slongestgreenwaysystemandhascontinuouslyincreaseditsnumberofparks,wetlandsandgardens.ranslationroduceduilding7.Usingtoomuche________productsbeforegoingtobedcandoharmtoyoursleepquality.8.It'sconvenientfortouriststoorderticketso________beforearrivingattheplacesofinterest.lectronicnline二、完形填空外文素材改編自

CAMBRIDGEGlobalEnglish發(fā)明源于生活RichardTurereisaKenyanMaasaiherder（牧民）.Richardlooksafterthefamily'sanimals，andheisalsoan

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andhashisowncompany，LionLights.Itsmainproductistheflashinglightsthatkeeplionsawayfromfarms.Theselightsaresuitableforthe

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ofeachfarm.()1.A.engineer

B.artist

C.inventor()2.A.roles

B.cultures

C.needsCCAttheageofnine，Richardhasbeenresponsibleforlookingafterhisfamily'scows，goatsandsheep.Theirfarmisontheedge（邊緣）ofanationalpark.Therearemanygiraffesandlionsinthepark.Thelionswouldcomeoutatnightandeatthecowswhilehisfamilywere

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.

Richardmentionedthatthiswasabig

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forhisfamilyandotherfarmersinthearea.()3.A.sleeping

B.reading

C.running()4.A.secret

B.difference

C.problemACOnenightwhenhewas11，ashewaswalkingaroundwithatorch（火把）keepingwatchingovertheanimals，he

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foundsomethingdifferent.He

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thatthelionswereafraidofthemovinglight.