2024徐州中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 微專題 名詞填空（課件）

徐州考情概覽1

滿分點(diǎn)撥2

即時(shí)訓(xùn)練3微專題——名詞填空

考查題型考查角度判斷依據(jù)詞語運(yùn)用A)(8年9考)填原形(8年7考)空前有冠詞a,the(8年4考)固定搭配(8年3考)填復(fù)數(shù)(2020.49,2022.46)空前有l(wèi)otsof(2020.49)空前有oneofthe(2022.46)詞語運(yùn)用B)(2021.60,2020.57)填復(fù)數(shù)空前有these(2021.60)空前有many(2020.57)任務(wù)型閱讀A)(2021.61,2020.62)填原形空前有a(2021.61)固定搭配(2020.62)徐州考情概覽滿分點(diǎn)撥1考向填原形(8年9考)①冠詞a/an/the＋名詞(8年5考)。如：Mymothercookedabigdinneronmyfather'sfortiethbirthday.②位于this,that等限定詞后。如：Thisideaisnowwidelyacceptedbyyoungpeople.③名詞所有格＋名詞。如：Iwastouchedbythegirl'swarmsmile.Itwaslikethebrightsunshine.④形容詞性物主代詞/形容詞＋名詞。如：It'sagoodmannertokeepyourvoicedowninpublic.⑤固定搭配(8年4考)。如：Thedoctortoldthepatienttotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.2考向填復(fù)數(shù)(8年4考)①結(jié)合上下文語境。如：Youmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybecauseyouhavekeptthemforweeks.②these/those/many/some/few/afew/alotof＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(8年3考)。如：Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.③大于1的基數(shù)詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：MysisterhaslearnedJapanesefortwoyears,soshecanspeakalittleJapanese.④oneof(＋the＋形容詞最高級)＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(2022.46)。如：oneofthehighestmountains⑤可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋and/or＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：Mygrandfatherlikeseatingtomatoesandpotatoesverymuch.Healwayscooksthemindifferentways.1.be動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/感官動(dòng)詞＋形容詞。如：OurEnglishteacherishumorousandfunny.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.2.形容詞＋名詞。如：Ialwayshavealovelytime.[譯林牛津八(上)Unit2P27]3.形容詞＋and/or＋形容詞。如：Allofusfeltexcitedandcheerful.[譯林牛津八(上)Unit3P39]4.復(fù)合不定代詞＋形容詞。如：It'sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabitandeatsomethinghealthyeveryday.考向拓展考向【變形規(guī)律】(1)n.＋-y(尤其是一些與天氣有關(guān)的名詞)：cloud→①________

fog→②________health→③________

luck→④________sun→⑤________

snow→⑥________sleep→⑦_(dá)_______

rain→⑧________wind→⑨________(2)n.

＋-al或去e＋-al：education→________

nation→?________person→?________

centre→?________culture→?________

nature→?________(3)n.

＋-ful：wonder→?________

color→?________meaning→?________

harm→?________peace→?________

use→?________(4)n.＋-n或-ese(構(gòu)成表示國籍、語言的形容詞)：America→?________

Australia→?________India→?________

Japan→?________(注意：Canada→?________；China→?________)(5)n.

＋-ly：friend→?________

love→?________(6)n.

＋-ous：danger→?________(7)n.＋-less(構(gòu)成含有否定意義的形容詞)：care→?________hope→?________home→?________

use→?________(8)以-ence/-ance結(jié)尾的名詞，變-ence/-ance為-ent/-ant：difference→?________importance→?________silence→?________即時(shí)訓(xùn)練1.(2021年48題)Tonyhasjustgota________inabigcompany.2.(2020年49題)Therearelotsof___________inthePalaceMuseum.Don'tmissthem!3.(2023年44題)—Whattimewillyouarrive?—Ihavenoidea.Itdependsonthe________．微語境夯基gift

position

balanceworksofartwonderstrafficpositionworksofarttraffic4.(2022年46題)WhenTomwasrunningafterthedog,helosthis________andfellover.5.(2022年43題)AtChristmasmyunclegavemeawatchasa________．6.(2022年46題)TheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltover2，000yearsago.Itisoneofthe________oftheworld.7.(2021年60題節(jié)選)I'mreallyexcitedbecauseIlovethese________(subject)．gift

position

balanceworksofartwonderstrafficbalancegiftwonderssubjects8.(2020年57題節(jié)選)Iwishedtohaveachainofrestaurantsinmanydifferent________(city)．9.(2021年61題節(jié)選)Asac____，Helenlovedtowatchcartoons.10.(2020年62題節(jié)選)Someofuswereconfidentandcouldn'twaittotakep____intheclassactivity;otherswerenervous.citiesgift

position

balanceworksofartwonderstraffichildartistory11.BeijingOpera,animportantpartofChineseculture,hasah________ofnearly200years.12.Wewillhaveawonderfuls________vacationassoonasjuniorhighschooldaysareover.ummergift

position

balanceworksofartwonderstraffic語篇提能Passage1Jackrecordedallhis1.________(activity)sothathecouldlearnhowtolivemoreeffectively(有效地)．Whenhefirststartedtodothisthing,oneofhis2.________(purpose)wastimemanagement.Itwastohelphimhaveabetterunderstandingofhowhewasspendingtime.Whenhestartedrecordinghislife,henoticedthathewasinfluenceddeeplybysmall3.________(accident).Forexample,heusedtogotoschoolinhisfather'scar,andsomeonemightcutinlineinfrontoftheircar.Itcausedbad4.________(feeling)throughouttheday.activitiespurposesaccidentsfeelings“NowIgotoschoolonfootorbyunderground.Iget5.____________________(please)fromthat.”Jacksaid.Thesesmall6._______(change)mayseemnothingmuch.Butifhepullsthemtogether,theyare7.________(use)forhiswholelife.The8.________(record)alsohaveanotheradvantage.IthelpedJacktolearnbetterfromthese9.__________(experience)atschool.Heknewclearlywhathecoulddoandcouldn'tdo.Heoncesaidhewantedtobea10.________(violin)toplaywonderfulmusicinhislife.pleasurechangesusefulrecordsexperiencesviolinistPassage2Twobrotherswereplayinginaroom.The1.r_____wastoodark.Theyoungerbrothersaid,“Let'sbringthesunshineintoourhouse.”Theotheragreed.So,theytooktwobottlestothebalconytocollectthesunshine.Soonthe2.b_____becamewarm.Thentheychangedthemforbiggerones.Theirmotheraskedthem,“Areyoudoingexperimentslikea3.s________？”“Theroomistoodark，”theyanswered.