2024七年級英語下學(xué)期期末綜合素質(zhì)評價牛津譯林版

期末綜合素養(yǎng)評價(限時：120分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Areyoureadyfor________Mathexamtomorrow,Tom?—Yeah,it’sjust________usualtest—apieceofcake.A.the;an B.the;a C.an;an D.an;a2.—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhaveC.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe3.—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.pressure B.troubleC.message D.information4.—________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howoften D.Howmuch5.—CouldIkeepthewindows________?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Itisimportanttoletthefreshairin.A.open;could B.closed;canC.open;can D.closed;could6.Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody7.Don’tcomplain________.Itisyourdutytofinishthework.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.somany8.________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata9.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Clark?—PleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five10.—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou________yourproblem.—Thankyouallthesame.IcanaskFiona________help.A.for;for B.for;withC.with;with D.with;for11.It’snotveryfar.Youcan________there.Youdon’tneedtogothere________acar.A.rideabike;take B.bybike;byC.rideabike;by D.rideabike;in12.It’sreallywetaftertheheavyrain.Peopleshouldcrossthebridge________.A.quietly B.carefully C.happily D.quickly13.Thelittleboyjumpedupanddownhappilywhenhesawabird________intothehouse.A.flying B.tofly C.flies D.flew14.Jim,canyouhelpme________mydogwhenIamawayonholiday?A.lookup B.lookat C.lookfor D.lookafter15.—ThisisMillie.MayIspeaktoSam,please?—I’msorry.Heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A.Whatareyougoingtosay B.CanItakeamessageC.What’sthematter D.Whydoyoucallhim答案1—56—1011—15二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whichofyourtwohandsdoyouuseoften?Veryfewofuscanuse16ofourhandsequallywell.17ofusarerighthanded.Onlyaboutfive18outofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescanholdthingswith19oftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheir20hands.Scientistsdon’tknow21thishappens.Theythinkthatweinherited(遺傳)this22ouranimalancestors(祖先),butthismaynotbe23.Monkeysareourclosestrelatives(親戚)intheanimal24.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethan25,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handed26.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,27themonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillliketousetheirrighthandswhentheyswing(蕩秋千),andotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsuse28righthandsbetterandthis29thelifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands.30,weliveinaright-handedworld.16.A.none B.both C.all D.no17.A.Most B.All C.Some D.Few18.A.person B.man C.people D.woman19.A.neither B.either C.or D.nor20.A.both B.two C.left D.right21.A.how B.when C.why D.where22.A.from B.to C.out D.of23.A.bad B.true C.wrong D.good24.A.hand B.earth C.world D.country25.A.other B.theother C.others D.another26.A.ones B.one C.those D.that27.A.look B.say C.enjoy D.watch28.A.its B.their C.it’s D.theirs29.A.lives B.brings C.makes D.keeps30.A.Bytheway B.Infact C.Firstofall D.Atlast答案16—2021—2526—30三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATravellingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringholidays.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.Beforeleaving1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomemedicine(藥)withyou.Youwillneedthemwhenyougetsick.3.Don’tforgettobringmobilephoneswithyou.4.Makeplansbeforeyoustartyourtrip.Whiletravelling1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.4.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourtravellingplace.31.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougoonatrip?A.Wearwarmclothes.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Bringacamera.D.Takesomemedicinewithyou.32.Youhadbetternot________whileyouarehavingatripaccordingtothepassage.A.takesomemedicinewithyouB.tellothersaboutyourtravellingplaceC.eatdirtyfoodordrinktapwaterD.bringamobilephonewithyou33.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip.B.Someinterestingplacesfortravelling.C.Thethingsweshoulddowhiletravelling.D.Thethingsweneedtobringbeforetravelling.答案31—33BDearfriends,I’llhavemybirthdaypartyatseventhisFridayevening.Mymotherwillcookdelicious(美味的)dishesforus.Ataboutnine,we’llplaygames.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtime.Canyoucome?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.PaulDearPaul,I’mafraidthatIcan’tgototheparty.IhavetostudyforthecomingMathexam.Ididn’tpassitlastweek.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselfattheparty.SusanDearPaul,I’mgladtogetyourinvitation(邀請)andIhaveboughtanicemodelcarforyou.Bytheway,I’llgotherewithmylittlebrotherSam.IsthatOK?LindaDearPaul,MygrandmotherisillandIneedtolookafterher.SoIcan’tgototheparty.ButI’llaskPetertotakemygifttoyou.It’sastorybook.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Bill34.Whycan’tSusangototheparty?A.Shehastolookafterherbrother.B.Shehastostudyforanexam.C.Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo.D.Sheneedstogotothehospital.35.LindawantstogotoPaul’spartywith________.A.Sam B.Peter C.Bill D.Susan36.WhatbirthdaygiftwillBillgivetoPaul?A.Acomputer. B.Amathtextbook.C.Astorybook. D.Amodelcar.答案34—36C[2024無錫積余試驗學(xué)校期中]Thewomanintheflatupstairsplaysherpianoatmidnight.Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleanstheirgarden.Therubbishblowsintoyourgarden.Thepersonnextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdriveway.Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou?Ifso,youmayaskyourself,“Whoarethesepeople?Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome?”Thesedays,manypeopledon’tknowtheirneighbours.Sometimesweshareafriendlywaveorsayhello,butalotofpeopledon’tevenknowtheirneighbors’names.Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobuildupfrustration(挫折)andresentment(憤恨).Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry.”or“Maybetheydoitdeliberately(有意地).”Believeitornot,yourneighboursprobablydon’tmeantoirritate(刺激)you.Oftentheydon’tevenknowthatthey’rebringingtroubletoyou.Sobeforeyoufindsomewaystosolvetheproblem,youshouldtalkaboutitwiththemfirst.Whenyoumeetyourneighbours,youshouldtalktotheminafriendlyway.Saysomethinggoodabouttheirchildrenordosomethingelsetomakethemfeelgood.Andifyoucanthinkofaneasywaytohelpthem,sayit.Iftalkingdoesn’twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighboursolvethesituation.Inaword,sometimesit’sagoodideatoavoid(避開)theproblem.37.<新考法>Thewriterbeginsthepassageby________.A.askingquestionsB.tellingstoriesC.givingexamples(例子)D.comparing(比較)things38.Whatcanyoudofirsttosolvetheproblemwithyourneighbours?A.Toavoidtheproblem.B.Tohaveatalkwiththem.C.Tomakethemfeelgood.D.Toaskanotherpersonforhelp.39.Whichparagraphstellusthewaytosolvetheproblem?A.Para5&6. B.Para7&8. C.Para4,5&6. D.Para5,6&7.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifyoudon’tknowyourneighbours,youwillhavelesstrouble.B.Ifyoudosomethingforyourneighbours,theywon’ttroubleyou.C.Ifyouknowyourneighboursbetter,youcanavoidsomeproblems.D.Ifyourneighbourplaysherpianoaftermidnight,shedoesitdeliberately.答案37—40其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)A閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThegiantpandaXiangxiangwentbacktoChinaafewmonthsago.ShewasverypopularinJapan,andmanypeopleweresadtoseehergo.Peoplearoundtheworldlovepandassomuch,andactually(事實上)manycountrieshavedonealotforpandasorforwelcomingpandas.TheOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandsbuilt“Pandasia”fortwopandas.41.________ItlookslikeanoldChinesepalace.42.________It’sonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanorder(點餐)Chinesenoodlesanddishesthere.Onthetables,therearetheChinesecharacters(漢字)forpandas,xiongmao.Thesouvenir(紀(jì)念品)shopisjustacrossfromtherestaurant.43.________Therearestuffed(填充的)pandatoys.ThereareT-shirtswithpandasonthem.Also,somehatslooklikepandaheads.Thefieldaroundthebuildingsisthepandas’playground.Itcoversover2,000squaremeters.44.________Nexttothemarebigstonesandwoodenladders.Pandasspendabouthalfthedaysleeping.45.________Thepandas’bedroomsareonthefirstfloorofthemainbuilding.ThemainbuildingisinthecenterofthePandasiapark.A.Therearehillsandcaves(洞).B.Pandasiaisabigpandahome.C.ThereisaChineserestaurantinthemainbuilding.D.Sothebedroomisanimportantplaceforthem.E.Itsellsallkindsofpandasouvenirs.F.Ittakespandashourstofindbamboointhepark.G.Thepandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B[2024鹽城初級中學(xué)期末]閱讀短文,回答問題。每題不超過6個詞。Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareverykind.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,andothershelpthemtofindthelostchildren.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind.ThereisakindofdogcalledtheSeeingEyedog.Nowwecanseethiskindofdogsallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyedog,hemuststayatatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Thenthedoglearnstotakehistraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetraininghemusttaketests.Whenhepassesthetests,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmastermaybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.46.Dodogslikelivingwithpeople? _________________________________________________________________47.WhoaretheSeeingEyedogsworkingfor? _________________________________________________________________48.HowlongmustaSeeingEyedogstayatatrainingschool? _________________________________________________________________49.WhatmustaSeeingEyedogdoattheendofthetraining? _________________________________________________________________50.HowlongdoesittaketheSeeingEyedogandhisblindmastertolearntoworkandlivetogether? _________________________________________________________________四、依據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文說明,寫出句中所缺單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Thefilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree_____________(世紀(jì))ago.52.Allofusknowcats’favouritefoodisfishwhilepandas’favouritefoodis_____________(竹子).53.Anna’stalk_____________(使驚異)allthestudentsinthehallandtheygaveherabighand.54.OnSundays,it’sfunforchildrentoreaddifferentkindsofbooksina_____________(本地的)library.55.Theoldmanstopped_____________(抽煙)afterthedoctortoldhimabouthisillness.56.It’spoliteofyoutogiveyour_____________(座位)totheoldonabus.57.Mycoatisthescolourasmymother’s.58.ThedoorwaslandwehadtowaitforMillietobringthekey.59.Boysandgirls,it’sreally_____________(notsafe)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.60.—WhywasAnnalateforschoolagain?—Becauseshegotuplateand__________(arrivetoolateforsth.)theschoolbus.五、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)DanielisadoctorfromAmerica.Tomakefulluseof(充分利用)hisfreetime,heoftendoesvolunteerworkinhiscommunity.Danielfeelshappywhen61._____________(help)othersinneed.EverySaturday,DanielgoestohelpMrSmith.MrSmithis80andhelivesalone.Hishouseisnotfar62._____________Daniel’s,soDanielusuallyrides10minutes63._____________(get)there.Inthemorning,DanielreadsnewspaperstoMrSmith,64._____________(fix)brokenthings,cleanstheroomanddoessomeshoppingforhim.Intheafternoon,Danieltakes65._____________walkwithMrSmithtohelphimkeepfit.Afterafullday,Danielistiredbuthappy.“Everyone66.____________(need)helpmoreorless.It’snotdifficult67._____________(help)others,andeveryonecangiveahand.Andwecanjuststartwith68._____________(cut)grass,wateringflowersorremoving(清除)snow,”Danielalwayssays.Danielthinksitisimportanttodocommunityvolunteerwork.First,itcanbringneighbourstogether.69._____________(two),itcanmaketheneighbourhoodabetterplacetolive.Third,70._____________youngpeople,theycanlearnlifeskillsandgetknowledge(學(xué)問)fromthevolunteerwork.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)假如你最好的摯友是丹尼爾。他身上有很多優(yōu)良的品質(zhì)。請你以“Mybestfriend”為題,向大家介紹一下你的摯友。姓名Daniel愛好愛好特殊寵愛貓,每周幫它們刷三次毛；寵愛待在戶外,經(jīng)常參加戶外運動。實力思維靈敏,支配周密；小提琴拉得好,獲得過很多獎。品德事跡英勇：上周末,他幫助鄰居滅火；樂于助人：他是社區(qū)中心的志愿者……(至少發(fā)揮兩句)Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末綜合素養(yǎng)評價一、1.B2.A【點撥】考查therebe的一般將來時。句意為“——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場籃球賽。我想看”。therebe句型不行以和have“有”連用，可解除B、C兩項；主語“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù)，begoingto中的be動詞用單數(shù)is，可解除D項。故選A。3.D【點撥】用詞義辨析法。pressure壓力，不行數(shù)名詞；trouble困難，不行數(shù)名詞；message信息，可數(shù)名詞；information信息，不行數(shù)名詞。依據(jù)空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutthefamouswriter”可知，此處指得到有關(guān)這個著名作家的信息，可解除A、B兩項；再由空前的“some”可知，空處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不行數(shù)名詞，可解除C項。故選D。4.C【點撥】用短語辨析法。句意為“——你媽媽多久和你一起去看一次電影?——一個星期一次。我們都寵愛看電影”。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少，多少錢。依據(jù)答語“Onceaweek.”可知，此處對頻率提問。故選C。5.C【點撥】考查形容詞作賓補和情態(tài)動詞。句意為“——我可以把窗戶開著嗎?房間里人太多了?！?dāng)然可以。讓簇新空氣進(jìn)來很重要”。依據(jù)“Itisimportanttoletthefreshairin.”可知，這里是指讓窗戶開著，可解除B、D兩項；could表示語氣委婉，答語中用can。故選C。6.D【點撥】考查不定代詞辨析。句意：他們正在支配一場藝術(shù)展，但是沒有人知道精確的日期。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。依據(jù)“but”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，沒有人知道精確的日期。故選D。7.A【點撥】用短語辨析法。句意為“不要埋怨太多。完成工作是你的責(zé)任”。toomuch太多，相當(dāng)于副詞，在句中作狀語；muchtoo太……，特殊……，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；somany很多，大量，修飾可數(shù)名詞。complain埋怨，動詞。依據(jù)副詞修飾動詞的用法，這里toomuch修飾complain，表示“埋怨太多”。故選A。8.A【點撥】考查感嘆句。句意為“多么令人驚異的消息??！我們簡直不能信任”。依據(jù)“amazingnews”可知，中心詞news是不行數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用“What+adj.+不行數(shù)名詞+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。9.A【點撥】考查數(shù)詞。句意為“——克拉克先生，現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么?——請翻到12頁，看第五張圖”。第一空表示頁碼，用“Page+基數(shù)詞”，因此用Twelve；其次空修飾單數(shù)名詞picture，用序數(shù)詞，用fifth。故選A。10.D【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“——生怕我不能幫你解決你的問題。——照舊感謝你。我可以向菲奧納尋求幫助”。helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”；asksb.forhelp意為“向某人尋求幫助”，均為固定搭配。11.D【點撥】句意為“不是很遠(yuǎn)。你可以騎自行車去那里。沒必要坐車”。rideabike騎自行車；bybike騎自行車；take乘坐；in多用于帶艙或者有車廂的交通工具名詞之前；by通過……方式。依據(jù)“Youcan...there.”可知，句中缺少謂語，應(yīng)運用動詞，解除B；依據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtogothere...acar.”可知這里已有謂語動詞，那么應(yīng)當(dāng)用介詞，inacar“乘汽車，開車”。故選D。12.B【點撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“大雨過后的確很濕。人們過橋時要當(dāng)心”。quietly安靜地；carefully細(xì)心地，當(dāng)心地；happily興奮地；quickly快速地。依據(jù)“It’sreallywetaftertheheavyrain.”可知，大雨過后橋面很濕，所以過橋要當(dāng)心。故選B。13.A【點撥】考查非謂語動詞。句意為“當(dāng)小男孩看到一只鳥飛進(jìn)房子時，他興奮地上躥下跳”。依據(jù)語境可知，望見鳥兒飛進(jìn)房子時很興奮，強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，seesb./sth.doingsth.意為“望見某人/某物正在做某事”，故選A。14.D【點撥】用短語辨析法。lookup查閱；lookat看；lookfor找尋；lookafter照看。依據(jù)“canyouhelpme...mydogwhenIamawayonholiday”可知，是外出時幫忙照看狗，故選D。15.B二、【主旨大意】文章主要講解并描述了我們生活在一個右撇子的世界。16.B【點撥】none沒有一個，用于三者或三者以上的否定；both兩者都；all全都，用于三者或三者以上的確定；no沒有。依據(jù)句中“ofourhandsequallywell”可知很少有人能同時用好雙手，故選B。17.A【點撥】考查代詞。依據(jù)語境“我們大多數(shù)人都用右手”可知選A。18.C【點撥】考查名詞。依據(jù)句中的five可知此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。19.B【點撥】依據(jù)常識和句意“剛誕生的嬰兒用兩只手中的任一一只手拿東西”可知選B。20.D【點撥】依據(jù)句意“但是大約兩年后他們通常更寵愛用右手”可知選D。21.C【點撥】考查特殊疑問詞。句意為“科學(xué)家們不知道這種現(xiàn)象為什么發(fā)生”。故選C。22.A【點撥】考查介詞。依據(jù)句意可知，空白處應(yīng)用from表示“來自，從……”，故選A。23.B【點撥】考查形容詞。bad壞的；true真實的，強調(diào)事實是真的；wrong錯誤的；good好的。句意為“他們認(rèn)為我們是從動物祖先那里遺傳來的，但這也可能不是真的”。故選B。24.C【點撥】考查名詞。句意為“在動物世界中，猴子是我們最近的親戚”。這里指動物世界，故選C。25.B【點撥】句意為“科學(xué)家們發(fā)覺猴子比起一只手來更寵愛用另一只”。表示“兩者中的另一個”應(yīng)用theother，故選B。26.A【點撥】考查代詞。ones用來指代“同名異物”的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；one用來指代“同名異物”的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；those意為“那些”；that意為“那個”。故選A。27.D【點撥】考查動詞。句意為“你下次去動物園的時候，細(xì)致視察一下猴子”。此處指“觀看，視察”，應(yīng)用動詞watch。故選D。28.B29.C【點撥】考查動詞。句意為“……這種現(xiàn)象使得那些寵愛用左手的人們的生活有些困難”?！癿akesth.+adj.”意為“使得某物怎么樣”，故選C。30.B【點撥】考查短語辨析。Bytheway順便問一下；Infact事實上；Firstofall首先；Atlast最終。句意為“事實上我們生活在一個運用右手的世界”。故選B。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了假如我們?nèi)ヂ眯?，如何保持健康?1.D【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文中的“Takesomemedicine（藥）withyou.”可知，離開前帶點藥，故選D。32.C【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文中的“Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.”及“Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行時，最好不要吃臟的食物或喝自來水。故選C。33.A【點撥】主旨大意題。依據(jù)短文中的“Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.”可知，文章主要介紹了假如我們?nèi)ヂ眯校绾伪３纸】?。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文是保羅給自己摯友的邀請函，以及他們的回信。34.B【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)蘇珊的信中“IhavetostudyforthecomingMathexam.Ididn’tpassitlastweek.”可知蘇珊要打算考試，故選B。35.A【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)琳達(dá)的信中“I’llgotherewithmylittlebrotherSam”可知，琳達(dá)要和弟弟山姆一起去，故選A。36.C【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)比爾的信中“It’sastorybook.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.”可知，比爾將會給保羅一本故事書，故選C。C【主旨大意】文章主要講解并描述了鄰里之間可能產(chǎn)生的沖突及解決方式。37.C【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。短文第一、二段列舉了日常生活中常發(fā)生的鄰里問題，通過舉例子的方式引出話題。故選C。38.B【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文中的“Sobeforeyoufindsomewaystosolvetheproblem,youshouldtalkaboutitwiththemfirst.”可知當(dāng)和鄰居有沖突時應(yīng)當(dāng)先和鄰居談一談。故選B。39.B【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知第七段和第八段為解決鄰里沖突給出了一些建議，如先友好交談、夸贊他們的孩子等。故選B。40.C【點撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobuildupfrustration（挫折）andresentment（憤恨）.”及第七段內(nèi)容可知，了解你的鄰居，主動溝通可以避開鄰里問題。故選C。其次節(jié)A【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了荷蘭為了迎接大熊貓的到來，修建了一座熊貓館，名叫“潘達(dá)西亞”，它看起來像一座古老的中國宮殿。41.B【點撥】依據(jù)空前“TheOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandsbuilt‘Pandasia’fortwopandas.”和空后“ItlookslikeanoldChinesepalace.”可知，荷蘭的歐維漢動物園為兩只熊貓建立了“潘達(dá)西亞”，它就像一座古老的宮殿；由此推知，此處是進(jìn)一步介紹“潘達(dá)西亞”；B選項“潘達(dá)西亞是一個大的熊貓的家園”符合語境。故選B。42.C【點撥】依據(jù)下文“Youcanorder（點餐）Chinesenoodlesanddishesthere.”可推知，此處是介紹熊貓館里的中國餐館；C選項“主建筑里有一家中國餐廳”符合語境。故選C。43.E【點撥】依據(jù)空前“Thesouvenir（紀(jì)念品）shopisjustacrossfromtherestaurant.”可知，此處是介紹紀(jì)念品商店；E選項“它出售各種各樣的熊貓紀(jì)念品”符合語境。故選E。44.A【點撥】依據(jù)空后“Nexttothemarebigstonesandwoodenladders.”可知，此處是介紹熊貓場館的設(shè)施；A選項“有山和洞窟”符合語境。故選A。45.D【點撥】依據(jù)空前“Pandasspendabouthalfthedaysleeping.”可知，熊貓每天大約有半天時間在睡覺，因此臥房對于它們而言很重要；D選項“所以臥房對它們來說是一個重要的地方”符合語境。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了導(dǎo)盲犬以及導(dǎo)盲犬是如何訓(xùn)練的。46.Yes,theydo.【點撥】依據(jù)“Dogslikelivingwithpeople.”可知，狗寵愛和人一起生活。故填“Yes,theydo.”。47.Theblind.【點撥】依據(jù)“Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind.ThereisakindofdogcalledtheSeeingEyedog.”可知，導(dǎo)盲犬可以幫助盲人。故填“Theblind.”。48.Foraboutthreemonths.【點撥】依據(jù)“Beforead