2024年廣東省肇慶市高要區(qū)九年級(jí)中考二模英語試題

2024年中考模擬試題(二)英語科注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào)；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不折疊,不破損。(本試卷滿分共90分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘)一、語法選擇(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Since2008,theprogramcalled"FirstClassBegins"hasbeenputontheTVscreen.Theyear2023wasnoexception.This1themewas“BuildingaStrongCountrywithMe”.Theprogramwasshowntoviewersofallages2theeveningofSeptember1stasusual.Guestsfromallwalksoflife,suchas“BaiyiMedal”receivers,astronauts,scientists,modelworkers3totheshow.Theysharedlessonswithstudentsacrossthecountry.Forexample,theShenzhou-16astronauts4werestillworkingintheTiangongspacestation,sentaspecialgifttostudents5wasmadeupofthesethreewords“upward-mobility(上進(jìn)心)”,“curiosity”and“originalaspiration(初心)”.“NowI6arealastronaut,lookingatthebeautifulearthfromourChinesespacestation,"saidoneoftheastronauts,ZhuYangzhu,“Nevergiveup,andoureffortswillbepaidoff.”7programalsostressedtheimportanceofdevelopingastrongcharacter.Ittoldstudentsthatthe8theircharactersare,theclosertheyaretosuccess.Through9forms,theprogramturnedtoimproveyoungpeople'sselfconfidenceasChinese.Itencouragedtheyoung10widely,practicehardandtakeactivepartinthenewjourneyofmakingourcountryapowerfulnation.Thefutureisbright,andweshouldbereadytotakeonthechallengesahead.1.A.year B.years C.year's2.A.in B.on C.at3.A.invited B.wereinvited C.haveinvited4.A.who B.why C.which5.A.He B.It C.She6.A.ambecoming B.willbecome C.havebecome7.A.A B.An C.The8.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest9.A.different B.differently C.difference10.A.studied B.studying C.tostudy二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LiangShuisabird-watcherfromBeijing.“Ifellinlovewithbirdwatchingincollegewhenoneofmy11showedmethebeautifulbirdsatPekingUniversity,"shesaid.Lianghasgoneondifferentbirdwatching12inChinaandabroadwithhercollegefriend.ShetalkedabouthertriptoYunnan.“Wesawabirdwave(鳥浪).Itmeansdifferentkindsofbirds.13togetherinthesky,"Liangsaid.“Wehidinthegrassand14themtolandandwalkinfrontofus.15,wesawakindofbirdthatwehadwantedtoseeforyears.Wedidn'tmakeanysound,butfelt16.”AnothertimeinFrance,sheheardthatarare(罕見的)birdwas17.nearby,sosherantoseeit.Manypeoplethereweretakingphotosofthatbird.Feelinghappy,shealsotookmanyphotos.However,whenshecheckedthephotos.18,sherealizedthatitwasjustakindofcommonbird.Later,thepeopleallcametorealizethat,andeveryone19.Howfunnyitwas!“I'mgladthatbirdsaregettingpeople's20,"Liangsaid.“Throughbirdwatching,weareclosertolivingwithnatureinpeace.'11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waitedfor B.lookedfor C.caredfor D.workedfor15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attention三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AChinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.Whatcanstandfor(代表)Chinainforeignstudents'eyes?Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.Tom,AmericaTheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.It'soneoftheancientwallsintheworld.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)whenwegottothetop.Jill,CanadaChinaisthenameofacountry.Butthewordchinaalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain".Chineseporcelainissoldathomeandabroad.Itissobeautifulthatallmyfamilylikeit.IevenhaveaChineseporcelainvase(花瓶)inmybedroom.Grace,FranceInmyeyes,chopstickscanstandforChina.Theyarequitedifferentfromourtableware(餐具)—forksandknives.Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.IboughtsomebeautifulchopsticksasgiftswhenIreturnedtoFrance.Joe,EnglandWhenIthinkofChina,dumplingscomeintomymind.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringfestivals.WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinesefriends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.21.InTom'seyes,______________canstandforChina.A.theGreatWall B.porcelain C.chopsticks D.dumplings22.Chinaiscalled"thenationofporcelain"becauseporcelainwas_________inChina.A.painted B.bought C.invented D.liked23.ItisforGracetolearntousechopsticks_____________.A.relaxing B.interesting C.meaningful D.impossible24.ItwasawonderfulexperienceforJoeto__________________.A.returntoEngland B.buyporcelain C.makedumplingsD.usechopsticks25.Thepassagemaycomefroma_____________.A.storybook B.textbook C.magazine D.newspaperBDogsareourbestfriends.Butit'shardtobelievethattheyusedtobewildanimals.Thousandsofyearsago,youcouldn'tfinddogs.Youcouldfindwolves(狼).Wolvesandhumanslivedsidebyside.Thewolvesprobablyatethefoodpeoplethrewawayaroundtheirvillages.Astimewentby,thesewolvesstartedtobeguarddogsandhelptodriveawaydangerousanimals.Sincethen,wehavebeenfriendswithdogs.Dogscommunicatethroughbodylanguageandsound.Itmightbark(吠)withexcitement,giveyoualick(舔)orwag(擺動(dòng))itstailtoshowitshappiness.Waggingitstailbackandforth(來回地)meansadogfeelsrelaxedandfriendly.Waggingitstaillowtellsyouthatadogfeelsworried.Standingitstailstraightuptellsyouthatadogfeelsnervous.Dogsarelovelyanimals.Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingadogcanmakepeoplehealthierandpeoplecanhaveahigherlevelofphysicalactivity.________________Ifyouwanttokeepadogasapet,makesureyourfamilyhasenoughspace,moneyandthetimethatyouneedtocareforadog.PlayandexerciseareimportantfordogstostayhappyandfitSomedogsliketojumpwiththeirownersorgoforaswim.Formostdogs,themostimportantjobofallisbringingloveandjoytotheirfamilies26.Dogswere______________thousandsofyearsago.A.tigers B.lions C.horses D.wolves27.Sincesomewolves_______________,wehavebeenfriendswiththem.A.foundpeople'shouses B.atepeople'sfoodC.startedtobeguarddogs D.livednearthevillages28.Whenadogishappy,itwill______________accordingtothethirdparagraph(段落).A.barkwithexcitement B.wagitstaillowC.standitstailstraightup D.lickitsownbody29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputinthe“__________”inParagraph4?A.Whatcanadogdo? B.Areyouafraidofdogs?C.Whydopeoplelikedogs? D.Doyouwanttokeepadog?30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyfamilymustkeepadog. B.Keepingadogisgoodforhealth.C.Healthierpeoplecankeepmoredogs.D.Dogscanbringmanyfriendstothefamily.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹,右欄是七種應(yīng)用軟件的介紹,請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)適合的軟件。31.Angeladoesn'tlikedrivingonholiday.Shehopestobepickedupbysomeonewithoutwastingtime.32.Stevelovesfoodandeatsoutoftenwhiletravelling.Hewantstoknowthebestplacestoeatandhowmuchtheywillcost33.Amylovesknowingthebestplacestovisitandsharingthemwithothers—especiallynewhotelsandrestaurants.34.BeforeSallygoesonholiday,shewantstoknowwhatclothestotake.Shedoesn'tliketopaytodownloadapps.35.DuringBecky'svisitsheenjoystalkingtothelocalpeopleandlearntheirlanguages.Shedoesn'tmindpayingforapps.A.CityRouterThenewappisafreerouteplannerthatcoverscitiesinEurope.It'sperfectforcheckingdrivingtimeanddistance.B.TravelZoomOnTravelZoom,youcanreadreviewsofhotelsandrestaurantsyou'regoingtovisit.Youcanalsogiveadvicetoothers,suchasthebestburgerinSanFrancisco.C.FoodieWorldWithmorethan40,000restaurantstochoosefrom,it'sthebiggestandbestappofitskind.Itletsyousearchforplacestoeatatareasonableprice.Youcanbookyourtableforfree.D.Go-GocityGo-GoCityconnectsyouwithskilledtaxidriversaroundtheworlddirectlyfromyoursmartphone.There'snoneedtowaitforataxitopassby,whereveryouare.E.AcasterThisfreeappisperfectfortravellerswholiketocheckwhattheweatherwillbelikeinthenexthourorforthecomingdays.Soit'sgoodforplanningwhatclothesyouneedtotakewithyou.F.TravelatorIfyou'regoingtoacountrythatspeaksoneofthelanguagesortravelator,youcanlearnsomeusefulexpressionsonthisfunlanguage-learningapp.Theonlydownsideisthepriceat$10.It'sthemostexpensiveappinourlist.G.HappyJourneyHappyJourneywillhelpyouchooseaflightbasedonwhetherthere'sgoodlegroom,biggerseats,newplanes,fasterwi-fi,fewerpassengersandalotmore.四、短文填空(共有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。ofcomesizeprotectandhappyimprovewasteprovidebutfamousonHaveyoueverbeentoDongtingLake?It's36________forthename“800-liDongingLake".DongtingLakeisinthenorthernpart37________HunanProvince.Itisabout2,579squarekilometersin38_________.Itisoneofthefivelargestfreshwater(淡水)lakesinChina.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworld39________toYueyanginordertoenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)aroundDongtingLake.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,40__________DongtingLakehasbecomeahottopic.Infact,peopleinYueyangaretryingto41__________theenvironmentofthelake.Ontheonehand,peoplesetupEastEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve(東洞庭湖自然保護(hù)區(qū))in1982.It42________goodplaceforbirdsandrare(珍稀的)animals.OntheafternoonofApril25th,2018,thousandsofpeoplesawbirdsflyinginthesky.43_______elk(麋鹿)eatinggrassinEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve.Ontheotherhand,factoriesmustn'tpour44_________waterintothelake.Inthisway,thewaterintheriverisverycleanandmanyfishesarelivinginthecleanwater45____________Besides,colorfulflowerscomeoutandleavesturngreenDongtingLakeisourmotherlake.EveryoneinYueyangshouldplayapartinprotectingit.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Project-basedlearning(項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí))islearningwhiledoing.Itgiveslearnersthechancetogetadeeperunderstandingofatopic.Duringthelearning,learnerssolveproblemsbyusingreallifeexperience.Studentsworkonaprojectoveraperiodoftime-fromaweektoaterm.Attheendoftheproject,theyshowtheirknowledgeandskillsbycreatingaproduct,orholdinganactivityforpeople.Let'staketheexampleofSusan.Susanisaneleven-year-oldstudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.ShewantedtoknowmoreaboutHanfuculture.Ittookheraboutamonthtoworkontheproject.Well,howdidshemakeit?Step1ChooseatopicShechoseHanfucultureasatopicbecauseshewasinterestedinbeautifulclothes.Step2DotheresearchTocollectinformation,shereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofHanfuculture.ShewatchedvideosandshowsallconnectedwithHanfuculture.Step3CreateaprojectShewasreallygoodatart,soshecreatedabookaboutHanfufromdifferentdynasties(朝代).Inherbook,shedrewpicturesofthemandwroteintroductionsinherownwords.Step4DothepresentationAfterallofthatwork,shemadeapresentationinclasswearingasetofHanfuthatsheboughtonline.ThenshesharedhervideosontheInternet.Throughprojectwork,studentsbenefitalot.Soifyou'reinterestedinsomething,whynotstartwithproject-basedlearning?46.HowdolearnerssolveproblemsduringProject-basedlearning?47.HowlongdidittakeSusantoworkontheproject?48.WhydidSusanchooseHanfucultureasatopic?49.WhatdidSusancreate?50.WheredidSusanmakeapresentation?B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題自的答題位置上。假設(shè)你叫李明,你校計(jì)劃舉辦感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容據(jù)示,給外國朋友Jim寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他前來參加。注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名,地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearJim,How'sgoing?WouldyouliketotakepartinouractivitiesabouttraditionalChineseculture?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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