2020-2021學(xué)年河南省漯河市臨潁縣八年級（上）期末英語試卷

2020~2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試題(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘,滿分:120分)題號一二三四五六總分得分一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WhatwillJanedo?A.Gototheconcert.B.Watchamovie.C.Doherhomework.()2.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.Shetookashower.B.ShewatchedTV.C.Shecleanedtheroom.()3.WhatdoesthegirloftendoontheInternet?A.Readsnews.B.Playsgames.C.Doessomeshopping.()4.What'sthegirl'sfavoritemusicnow?A.Countrymusic.B.Folkmusic.C.Jazz.()5.WheredoesSamlikeliving?A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthecountryside.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.Wheredidthesnowstormhappen?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.()7.WhatwasJackdoingwhenthesnowstormcame?A.Doinghishomework.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingfootball.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.What'sTom'shobbyinthepast?A.Goskating.B.WatchingTV.C.Keepingpets.()9.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.Toaconcert.B.Toacinema.C.Tothepostoffice.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.Whowillgivethetalk?A.AmanfromEngland.B.AwomanfromEngland.C.AwomanfromAustralia.()11.Whattimewillthetalkstart?A.At2:30p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At4:30p.m.()12.Whatwillyoulearnfromthetalk?A.Whattodointheflood.B.Whattodoinafire.C.Whattodoinanearthquake.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.HowdoesJohnlook?A.Helooksill.B.Helookstired.C.Helooksunhappy.()14.What'swrongwithJohn'sfather?A.Hehurtshislegs.B.Hecan'tsleepwell.C.Hehasastomachache.()15.HowlongwillJohn'sfatherstayinhospital?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Aboutamonth.C.Aboutthreemonths.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照你所聽到的先后順序?qū)⑾旅鎴D片排序。短文讀兩遍。1617181920二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。(A)WonderfulactivitiesWainwrightpubliclibraryNewprograms(計(jì)劃)forchildreningrades4-6!Monday,13thMay(4:00-5:00pm)Buildit!Doyouliketobuild?Wewilluseallkindsoffunthingslikecandies,vegetablesandmore!Tuesday,21stMay(4:00-5:00pm)Gaming!Doyoulikegoodfun?Comeoutandplaysomeoldpopulargames!Sunday,26thMay(3:00-4:00pm)Forthebirds!It'sspring!Whynotcelebrateitbymakingabirdfeederorbirdhouse?Thebirdswillthankyou!Saturday,1stJune(4:00-5:00pm)Friends!Comeandrelaxwithfriendsatthelibrary!Youcanmakesometeawithyourfriendstocelebratehavingandbeingfriends!Sunday,9thJune(5:00-6:00pm)Music!Lovemusic?Nowshoweveryoneyourtalent(才藝)!Ifyouaregoodenough,youcanjoinourlibraryband(樂隊(duì))!Toknowmore(780)842-2673www.wainwrightlibrary.ab.ca根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21ThewonderfulactivitiesA.inthemorningsB.twohourseachtimeC.forchildreningrades1-3D.forchildreningrades4-6()22.LaurawillgotoWainwrightpubliclibraryon21stMay.Whatactivitycanshejoinin?A.Buildit!B.Gaming!C.Friends!D.Music!()23BenwantstomakeabirdhouseHecangotoWainwrightpubliclibraryonA.13thMayB.26thMayC.1stJuneD.9thJune()24Wecanknowmoreabouttheactivitiesinway(s)A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one()25Thematerialmaybefroma(n)A.emailB.storybook.C.novelD.newspaper(B)Onemorning,ablindmansatunderthetreewithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Astudentpassedby.Hetookoutsomecoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindman.Thatafternoonthestudentwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theblindmanrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Thestudentsaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan'tseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeoplethemanwasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingmoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,butthemancouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidthemanwasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheywereluckierthantheblindman.ThereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthisstoryThefirstis:Treasurewhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()26TheblindmanputahatbyhisfeetsothatA.hecouldseemoreclearlyB.peoplemightjoinhimC.peoplemighthelphimD.hecouldmakesomefriends()27.Whatdidthestudentwriteonthesign?A.Treasurewhatwehave.B.Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan'tseeit.C.Wearesoluckythatwearenotblind.D.Tryourbesttohelpthosewhoneedhelp.()28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehatbegantofillupafterthestudentwrotesomewordsonthesign.B.Thestudenttookawayallthecoinsinthehat.C.Thestudentthankedtheblindmanalot.D.Nobodygaveanycoinstotheblindman.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treasure”meaninChinese?A.珍惜B.放棄C.接受D.享受()30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bekindandyouwillliveabetterlife.B.Becreative.Thereisalwaysabetterway!C.Nevertrustastranger.D.Donotalwaysget,butgive!(C)Differentanimalsorinsects(昆蟲)havetheirspecialbodycolors.Itseemsthattheycanusethecolorstokeepthemselvessafe.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲),butbirdscannotcatchthemeasily.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Whencropsarebrown,locustschangetothesamecolor.Someotherinsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeaten(被吃掉)byothers.Sotheyhavetoappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofbodycoloristokeepthemselvessafe.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbe-causetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyoueverseenakindoffishintheseacansendoutsomethingblackwhenitfacesdangerandquicklyswimsaway?Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.()31Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatA.locustslooklikesmallbirdsB.locustscaneasilybeseenbybirdsC.birdscancatchlocustseasilyD.locustschangetheirbodycolorstokeepthemselvessafe()32.Howcaninsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepthemselvessafe?A.Theyflyawayquickly.B.Theyhavetocomeoutonlyatnight.C.Theylookmuchliketheirenemies(敵人).D.Theyhavenowaytokeepthemselvessafe.()33Bears,lionsandotheranimalscankeepthemselvessafebecauseA.theyhidethemselvesintheforestB.theymovequietlyC.theyhavebodycolorsmuchlikethetreesD.menareafraidofthem()34ThekindoffishlivesuptonowbecauseA.itisverystrongB.itcanswimawayquicklyC.itcansendoutsomethingblacktohelpitswimawayD.itcansendoutsomethingblacktokillitsenemies()35.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Somebirdsliketoeatlocusts.B.Locustscannoteasilybeseen.C.Locustscanchangethecolorsoftheirbodies.D.Allanimalsandinsectsusespecialbodycolorstokeepthemselvessafe.(D)Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape(逃跑)?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter36It'simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanusewhenthereisafire37Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible38Thewindowofthesecondfloorisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom39Ifyouliveonthehighfloors,youcangouptilltheroof(屋頂).Youcantryyourbesttoattractpeople'sattention.40根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題后的橫線上。A.Youcanusefireexits(消防通道)orstairways(樓梯),butnotlifts.B.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtomakesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmaygetintotheroom.C.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.D.Butrememberthatyoushouldn'tshoutallthetimebecauseyouneedtosaveenergyandwaitforrescue(救援).E.Learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.3638394038三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouthinkofsports?Sportsplay41importantpartinourlifeAllovertheworld,peopleenjoy42Whereveryouare,youcanwatchdifferent43ofsportsorgamesSomesportsorgamescan44thousandsof(幾千)yearsago,likerunningandjumpingChinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory45basketballandvolleyballarenewNeitherofthemhasahistoryofmorethan150yearsPeopleare46newsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeep47andhappyandlivelongerLotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandthey48gamesButsomepeopleliketowatch49dosports50thegames,somepeoplebuyticketsorturnontheirTVsathomeTheydon'tgotobed51thegamesareoverWhentheirfavoriteplayer'steamwins,theyoftengetvery52Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewith53Indifferentseasons,peopleplay54gamesForexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing(滑雪)ispopularin55.()41.A.aB.anC.theD./()42.A.playsB.footballC.sportsD.jumping()43.A.kindB.kindsC.partD.skill()44.A.gobacktoB.comeC.lastD.play()45.A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And()46.A.growingB.givingC.holdingD.inventing()47.A.illB.healthyC.healthD.tired()48.A.followB.giveC.playD.bring()49.A.theothersB.othersC.otherD.another()50.A.WatchingB.TowatchC.WatchD.Watched()51.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.as()52.A.excitedB.interestedC.excitingD.interesting()53.A.itB.themC.theyD.themselves()54.A.sameB.thesameC.thedifferentD.different()55.A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。withcyclepopularwhenlargeforkindgrowtheymanyYouarestandinginabeautifulforestinJapan.Theairisclean.Thereareabout170different56oftrees,andabout60kindsofbirdslivehereButyouarenotinthecountryside.YouareinthecityofNara,Japan,inKasugayamaForest,anoldurban(城市的)forest.Itwasstartedmorethanathousandyearsago,andtodayit'svery57withvisitorsandartists.Citiesaroundtheworldareworkingtoprotect58urbanforestsSomeurbanforestsareparks,andsomearejuststreets59alotoftreesButallurbanforestsaregood60peopleandtheymakethecitybeautifulInsomecities,urbanforestscanbevery61InLondon,therearenow13milliontreesinanurbanforestcalledThamesChase.Itwasstartedin1990,andithasgrownveryfast.Peoplewalk,run,go62intheforestIn2033,itwillhave5milliontreesSomeoldercitiesaretoosmalltohaveabigurbanforest,buttheyare63moretreesonthestreetsScientistsfoundthatpeoplecanrelaxmore64theyseetreesInthefuture,urbanforestswillbecome65importantascitiesgrowbigger56575857606163646562第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doyouknowwhoinventedmusic?Whosangthefirstsong?Nooneexactlyknowstheanswerstothesequestions66weknowthatmusicisveryimportantineveryone'slifeBabiesandyoungchildrenlikesomeonetosingtothemWhentheyare67littleolder,theyliketosingthemselves.Children'sworldofmusicgrowswiderwhentheygotoschool.Inschools,theywilltakemusiclessonsAnd68areseveralkindsofmusicforthemtochoosefrom.Thatmakestheirschoollifemoreinteresting.Music69notonlybringusmuchpleasurebutalsom