廣東省江門市新會司前華僑中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析

廣東省江門市新會司前華僑中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone

thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for參考答案：C略2.--Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.--______.

A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：D16.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto_____thequalitystandard.

A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough參考答案：C略4.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen

_________

andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored

B.recognized

C.confirmed

D.determined參考答案：C5.Tomyparents’relief,bothmybrotherandIfollowedthefamily________andbecamedoctors.A.concern

B.tradition

C.reality

D.review參考答案：B6.Mrs.Smithrewardedtheboy________$10________bringingbackthelostdog.A．a(chǎn)t;of

B．with;for

C．for;with

D．for;for參考答案：B7.Iwanttoknowwhenhe________forNewYorktomorrow.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.isleaving

D.hasbeenleaving參考答案：C8.Theboybroketherule______hegotpunished.A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.inorderto參考答案：A34.

numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais

reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto

B.The;expectedto

C.A;expectedto

D.The;expectingto

參考答案：B略10.Sheisthefirstpersoninherfamilyto__________thiskindofsocialactivities.

A.comeneartoB.goonwithC.keepupwith

D.takepartin參考答案：D11.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended

B.Accepted

C.attracted參考答案：A試題分析：A.attended 參加；B.Accepted接受；C.attracted吸引。句意：成千上萬的外國人到烏鎮(zhèn)參加世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會。此處表示參加會議故選A.12.________todoitwell,Mr.Blackhasgoteverythingready.A.DeterminesB.DeterminedC.TodetermineD.Determine參考答案：B略13.Theclasswhichmydaughterstudiesin

thirty-sixstudents.A.madeupof

B.consistsofC.makesup

D.isconsistedof參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：我女兒學習的班級由36個學生組成。bemadeupof由------組成；consistof由------組成；makeup組成，編造。其中consistof沒有被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。14.Iwassoexcitedlastnightthatitwasalongtime______Igottosleep.A.that B.since C.before D.when參考答案：C15.Please________allthenumbers．Thosenumbers________10，000．（）A．a(chǎn)ddto；addup B．a(chǎn)ddup；adduptoC．a(chǎn)dd；addto D．a(chǎn)ddupto；adds參考答案：Baddto增加，增添；addup合計，加起來；addupto總計為；合計達；add增加；補充；附帶說明；把…包括在內(nèi)．第一個空格根據(jù)后面的賓語"allthenumbers"可知句子表達的意思是"把所有的數(shù)字加起來"；第二個空格根據(jù)后面的數(shù)字10，000可知句子表達的意思是"這些數(shù)字加起來是10000"．綜合分析可知答案選B．16.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B略17.Hehasonlygotoneshirt,becausealltherestshirts____________.A.havewashed B.haswashed C.isbeingwashed

D.arebeingwashed參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoSaveMoreandSpendLessTherearemanysimplewaystosavemoremoneywithoutfeelingthepain．Youcaneventurnitintoachallengeoragametomakeitmoreenjoyable．（51）

Youwentshoppingandnowyourpocketisheavywithloosechange．Countit，keepwhatyoumightneedforbusticketsandputtherestinapiggybank．Aftertwomonths，emptythepiggybankanddeposit（存儲）theamountinyoursavingaccount．Giveupyourexpensivehabits．Cutdownonthebeerandcigarettes．Notonlywillthiskeepyouhealthier，butit'llletyousaveuponunwantedexpenses．（52）

Ifyoudon'tstopnow，you'llenduppayingalotmoreforthemanyway．VisitATMslessoften．ReducingthetimesyouusetheATMcanhelpyoucutdownonyourcosts．（53）

Bydoingsoyouwon'thavetomakeunnecessarywithdrawals（取款）．Usecash．Everytimeyouuseyourcreditcardorcellphonetopayforsomething，you'relosingtrackofexactlyhowmuchyou'respending．Ifyou'rebuyingsomething，buyitwithcash．Thiswillgiveyouaclearerideaofhowmuchyou'reactuallyspending．（54）

Carryyourownbagwhenshopping．Withthegovernmenttakingmeasurestoreduceplasticusage，mostshopshavemovedontopaperandclothbags．（55）

Insteadofpayingforthese，carryyourownbag．A．Saveyourchange．B．Insteadofturningtothosemachines，manageyourfinancewell．C．However，thesearemoreexpensivewhencomparedtoplasticones．D．Seeingmoremoneyleavingyourhands，you'llbemoreawareofspending．E．Eventhegovernmentisincreasingthetaxonthesetoreducetheuseofthem．參考答案：51．A52．E53．B54．D55．C本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了一些簡單的方法來節(jié)省更多的錢．51．A推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Youwentshoppingandnowyourpocketisheavywithloosechange可知要保存你的零錢；故選A．52．E推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文Notonlywillthiskeepyouhealthier，butit'llletyousaveuponunwantedexpenses可知就連政府也在增加這些稅，以減少它們的使用；故選E．53．B推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文ReducingthetimesyouusetheATMcanhelpyoucutdownonyourcosts可知要管理你的財務(wù)而不是存入機器；故選B；54．D推理判斷題．"根據(jù)前文Ifyou'rebuyingsomething，buyitwithcash．Thiswillgiveyouaclearerideaofhowmuchyou'reactuallyspending可知（看著更多的錢從你的手中流出）"，能從手中流出的一定是現(xiàn)金（cash）；故選D55．C推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文Withthegovernmenttakingmeasurestoreduceplasticusage，mostshopshavemovedontopaperandclothbags能跟plastic比較的一定是另外一種材質(zhì)，涉及材質(zhì)的是最后一個小標題．"當購物的時候，帶上你自己的袋子"；故選C．三、閱讀理解19.ThreepeopleweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinBrazil.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped(給小費)?TheBritonasked:“It’scommontotip10percent,right?”TheAmericanwomancried:“Oh,Iwasplanningtoleave20percent!”AndtheChineseasked:“What’satip?”AlthoughitisnotacustomtotipinChina,tippingisabigdealinWesterncountries.WhentravelingtocountriesliketheUSandCanada,itiscommontotipabout10to15percentofthebill.Usually,peoplegivetipstoawaiterorwaitresswhentheyeatinarestaurant.TheUStopsthelistofthebiggestrestauranttips,withwaitersandwaitressesexpectingtoget10to25percentofthetotalbill.Soifyouorder$100(about662yuan)worthoffood,youareexpectedtopayyourwaiteratleast$15,makingyourtotalpayment$115.Butwhyisthis?ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工資)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers(服務(wù)員)only$2.13perhour.Itisnotjustforwaiters,either.Hotelmaids(女傭),hairdressers(發(fā)型師)andtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.BesidestheUS,tippingisalsopopularinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,suchasIndonesiaandThailand.However,inJapanthereisano-tippingcultureandyoumayactuallyoffend(冒犯)thewaiterifyoutrytogivehimmoney.25.TheexampleintherestaurantinBrazilshowsthat____