天津大港區(qū)第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

天津大港區(qū)第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______shecometoseehisfathersinceshewenttoworkinBeijing.A.Often

B.Seldomdoes

C.Seldomhas

D.Oftenhas參考答案：C2.Asavolunteerteacher,sheoftengoestopoormountainareastohelpthechildren,whoare_______

ofknowledge.

A.amazed

B.starved

C.concerned

D.devoted參考答案：B3.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.

A.killing B.tobekilled C.beingkilled D.havingkilled參考答案：C4.Wehadestimatedthenumberofvisitorstoourschool’shundredthanniversaryatabout400,butthe__________numberwasmuchhigher.

A.actual

B.genuine

C.sincere

D.unbelievable參考答案：a略5.Thepoliceoftenwarnusto________thethievesinourneighborhood.A．findout

B．lookout

C．pointout

D．watchoutfor參考答案：D[考查動詞短語。句意：警察經(jīng)常提醒我們提防社區(qū)里面的盜賊。watchoutfor...“小心……；提防……”，符合題意。findout“找出；查明”；lookout“小心；注意”，后面不能直接跟賓語；pointout“指出”。]6.Lucyhasagreatsenseof

humourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_______

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused參考答案：A過去分詞作賓語補足語。與它所修飾的hercolleagues存在被動關(guān)系。（be）amusedwith…7._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho參考答案：B8.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./參考答案：B9.Somepatientswouldratherpaymoreformore_____andcomfortabletreatmentinhospital.A.active B.fond C.reliable D.giant參考答案：C10.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked參考答案：B11.ChineseformerPremierWenJiabao______animportantspeechintheclimatechangeconferenceinCopenhagen.A．stated

B．issued

C．delivered

D．a(chǎn)ddress參考答案：C12.Alargenumberofpeoplewouldliketodosomeshoppingduringsalesperiodssincetheyexpecttogetwonderful________inthemarket.

A.baskets

B.bargains

C.goods

D.objects參考答案：B試題分析：句意：許多人愿意在促銷時期去購物，因為他們希望在市場買到便宜貨。A.baskets籃子；B.bargains便宜貨；C.goods商品；D.objects物品。根據(jù)句意選B.13.Theemployeesweretiredofworking______hoursandsomeofthemevengaveuptheirwork.A.special B.extra C.especial D.spare參考答案：B14.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B15.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend參考答案：D16.

30.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______

it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdonto

B.keepupwith

C.turnto

D.lookafter參考答案：A略17.Aplaneisamachine

canfly.A.whom

B.whoC.which

D.where參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：飛機是一種可以飛的機器。這里含有一個定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以用which，選C。二、新的題型18.A.unaffordable B.access C.preventing

D.physically E.relevantF.difficult G.faced

H.contacted

I.academically SincetheUnitedNationsadoptedtheSustainableDevelopmentGoalsin2014,tremendousprogresshasbeenmadeinhealth,educationandemployment.However,progressinotherareashasbeenslow.So,whatis

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progress?Twokeyfactorsareunequal

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toeducationanddiscriminationinemployment.Sometimes,girlmustovercomeenormousbarriersjusttoattendschool.InsomecountrieslikeGhana,schoolfeescanbe

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forthepoor.When24withthisdilemma,thefather,whousuallymakestheimportantfamilydecisions,willusuallysentasontoschooloveradaughter,evenifthedaughterismore___25___capable.Asforemployment,womencanbepassedoverwiththereasonthatiftheygetmarriedorpregnant,theywillbelessreliableorproductive.參考答案：21-25CBAGI三、閱讀理解19.Englishfamiliesfacebeinglimitedto80bagsofrubbishayear.Householdsthrowingawaymorewastewillhavetotakeittothetip(垃圾站)orbuyalimitednumberofextrabags.DorettaCocks,protesteroftheCampaignforWeeklyWasteCollections,said,“Theymustthinkwearefools.Howcantheyclaimtobeconcernedfortheenvironmentwhentheytellpeopletodrivetothelocaltip?Andwhatdoyoudoifyoudon’thaveacar?Walk?”Theplanignoresthevoicefromministerstoendsuchheavy–handedness(笨拙).ItistobecarriedoutbytheTory–ledcouncil(市政廳)inWokingham,Berkshire,andisalreadyinoperationinBrozbourneinHertfordshire.Manyofthe180councilsthatstillofferunlimitedweeklyrubbishcollectionsarewatchingthetrial.Wokinghamofficialshavetoldresidentsthat75–litrebagswillbegiventoeachhouseholdandanythingnotleftinthemwillnotbecollected.

“Everyhouseholdwillreceive80bagseveryyear,”itsaid.“Youcanbuyextrabagsinrollsoftenbutthiswillnotbeencouraged.”Familiesoffivewillget100rubbishbagsayearandhouseholdsofsixormorewillget120.Residentswillhaveaweeklyrecyclingcollectionlimitedtocans,paperandcards,plasticbottlesandsoon.Plasticpackagingandglassincludingbottlesmusteithergowiththegeneralwasteorbetakentorecyclingpoints.Greenwastepick–upscostanextra￡60ayear.Thecouncilhastoldresidentsitwillsave￡922,000ayearunderthenewsystem.Therewillbenolocalconsultation(商討)beforeitisintroducednextApril.67.What’sDorettaCock’sattitudetowardsthenewplan?

A.Satisfied.

B.Curious.

C.Angry.

D.Interested.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointheseventhparagraph?

A.Receiving80rubbishbagseveryyear.

B.Buyingextrabagseveryyear.

C.Drivingtocitytips.