云南省昆明市呈貢縣職業(yè)高級中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

云南省昆明市呈貢縣職業(yè)高級中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mrs.Blackis________aneighbourtous.Shealsotakesgoodcareofourchildrenwhenweareaway.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

C.lessthan

參考答案：B2.Totellyouthetruth,thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondonisnotgoodatall.A.basing

B.isbased

C.isbasing

D.based參考答案：D3.Onlyinthisway______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.A.

youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didhopeyou參考答案：C4.Scientistshavefoundno__________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.

A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals參考答案：B5.Thesecondbook________IwanttoreadisBusinessattheSpeedofThought.A.which

B.that

C.what D.as參考答案：B6.Expertssaythatalcohol(酒精)isreliableandeffectivewhen_______tokillgermsfromthebackandsideofyourphone.A.using B.beingused C.used

D.isused參考答案：C7.Doyouknowthethief_______bythepolice.A.hasbeencatching

B.hascaught

C.hasbeencaught

D.willcaught參考答案：C8.________,Ithinktheshowisgoingtobeagreatsuccessthoughmanypeopledon’tthinkhighlyofit.A.Personal B.Logical C.Personally D.Logically參考答案：C9.Allthepeoplewereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_________whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A．wentover

B．wentthrough C．gotalongwith

D．gotaway參考答案：B[本題考查動詞短語辨析。goover走過去；仔細審查/檢查；溫習，再來一遍；gothrough經受，經歷；用光；(法律)被通過；getalongwith相處；進展；繼續(xù)做某事；getaway走開，離開，逃離，逃避。由語境可知所有的人都被小女孩所經歷的事情震驚了，所以應該選擇B項。]

10.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.tobeastonished

D.tobeastonishing參考答案：A略11.Thisyearthepriceofrice_____abouttwentypercent.A.wasraised

B.hasbeenrisenfor

C.hasrisenby

D.hasraisedto參考答案：C12.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填D.不填;a參考答案：D13.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewasfourteen,he_______composing. A.hadbegun B.begins C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

參考答案：A14.The__________aimoftheairraidwasthecompletedestructionofallmeansofcommunicationsbybombing.A.most

B.mostly

C.major

D.majority參考答案：C15.We____whatoursoldiershavedoneforourcountry.A.proudof

B.areprideof

C.takepridein

D.takeprideof參考答案：C16.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.A.however

B.eventhough

C.nomatter

D.asthough參考答案：B17.LiuYangisregardedasournationalhero,whois________.A．thinkinghighof

B．thoughthighof

C．highlythoughtof

D．thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意：劉洋被認為是民族英雄，受到高度贊揚。考查被動語態(tài)。thinkhighlyof意為“對……評價高”，其被動結構為sbbehighlythoughtof。

二、新的題型18.Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.____16____.Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen._____17_____Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.____18____Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.____19____Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.____20____.

A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.

B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.

C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.

D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.

E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.

F.Therefore,womenarehealthierthanmenandcanliveabetterlife.

G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.D

19.C

20.E19.根據下句“科學家仍然沒有確切地表明基因怎樣影響變老，但是他們認為基因確實在影響變老”可知上句：女性基因也在幫助女性。20.根據空格前兩句“一些人認為女性的身體細胞有比男性老化慢的傾向，另一些人認為男性的身體細胞有老化較快的傾向”可知E項“最近的研究似乎支持這兩種可能”符合題意。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Recently,oneofmybestfriends,whomI'vesharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithme.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsago，we'vebothalwayslookedforwardtothefewtimesayearwhenwecanseeeachother.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriend,abouthowheexperimentedwithdrugsandwasintootherself-destructive（自我毀滅的）behavior.Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeenlyingtoherparentsaboutwhereshewasgoingandevenstealingouttoseethisguybecausetheydidn'twantheraroundhim.NomatterhowhardItriedtotellherthatshedeservedbetter,shedidn'tbelieveme.Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeared.Itriedtoconvinceherthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtrouble.IfeltlikeIwasgettingnowhere.Ijustcouldn'tbelievethatshereally

thoughtitwasacceptabletohangoutwithagroupoflosers,especiallyherboyfriend.Bythetimesheleft，Iwasreallyworriedaboutherandexhaustedbytheexperience.Ithadbeensofrustrating，Ihadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendship,butIdidn't.Iputthepoweroffriendshiptothefinaltest.We'dbeenfriendsforfartoolong.IhadtohopethatshevaluedmeenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself.Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcouldconqueranything.Afewdayslater,shecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutourconversation,andthenshetoldmethatshehadbrokenupwithherboyfriend.Ijustlistenedontheotherendofthephonewithtearsofjoyrunningdownmyface.Itwasoneofthetrulyrewardingmomentsinmylife.NeverhadIbeensoproudofafriend.56．Inthewriter'sopinion，herfriend________.A.wasagirlwithnoself-respectB.couldfindabetterboyfriendC.wasbraveenoughtostick

toherownchoiceD.didn'tvalu