天津津南區(qū)雙港中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

天津津南區(qū)雙港中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1..—

DidyouenjoyJack’sspeech?—Notreally.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotreally

.A.turnout

B.workout

C.comeacross

D.lookinto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。---你喜歡杰克的演講嗎？---并非真的如此。他說(shuō)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但他的意思并沒(méi)有真正表達(dá)出來(lái)。turnout結(jié)果是,最終是；workout解決，鍛煉;；comeacross偶遇，講得清楚明白；lookinto調(diào)查，朝里看。根據(jù)前一句“我不是真的喜歡”“講了那么久”及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，可知，是沒(méi)有講清楚，故選C。2.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making參考答案：D3.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of；on B.by；in

C.of；at D.on；at參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞搭配。短語(yǔ)beconvincedof相信...；haveaneffecton對(duì)...有影響；句意：科學(xué)家們相信笑對(duì)身體和精神的積極影響。故A正確。4.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable參考答案：C根據(jù)apologizefor(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式是在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前加not，故選C項(xiàng)。5.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain參考答案：B6.Therewereviolentwindsof120kilometersperhourormoreinahurricane,____hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.A.causing B.tocause C.caused D.havingcaused參考答案：A7.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan參考答案：B8.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.A．a(chǎn)t

B．for

C．in

D．to參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：會(huì)上你的發(fā)言僅限于半小時(shí)。根據(jù)limit的用法，表示“在……范圍”用介詞to。]9.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoon B.howlong

C.howoften

D.howmuch參考答案：D略10.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehecameto________.A．power

B．control

C．force

D．charge參考答案：A[考查名詞。cometopower相當(dāng)于comeintopower當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)。句意：他執(zhí)政已經(jīng)五年了。]11..Thepandathatwassavedlastyearisnowbeingwell______inthelocalzoo.A.madeuseof

B.caredabout

C.lookedout

D.takencareof參考答案：D略12.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed

B.dreamC.havedreamed

D.haddreamed參考答案：C13.Thisisthehouse_______wehavelivedin.A.what

B.that

C.who

D.where參考答案：B14.DuringtheOlympictorchrelay,thousandsofpeople__________ineithersideofthestreet.A.collected

B.gathered

C.selected

D.surrounded參考答案：B15.Hehasoffereda____of$100tofindherlostdog.

A.benefit

B.reward

C.cost

D.price參考答案：B略16.—DidyouwatchthefootballgameonTVlastnight?—Yes,Idid.Itwas________,andIenjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.alive

B.live

C.living

D.lively參考答案：B17.Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.

A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe

46

(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability. 47

(Compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes

48time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwe

49

inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany50

.Inthefirstplace,

51

oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingproperwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI

52

(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasy53

.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis54

greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor55

developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：46.effective：形容詞作定語(yǔ)。47.Compared：comparedwith“與……相比”，固定短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。48.less：更短就需要更少的時(shí)間。49.persist，persistin固定短語(yǔ)：堅(jiān)持。50.difficulties，遇到困難，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系。51.it，形式主語(yǔ)。52.amconcerned，asfarasIamconcerned,就我而言，就我所知。53.reach，withinreach，根據(jù)句意，觸手可得；伸手可及。54.of，beof+名詞=be+形容詞55.the，一般情況下，名詞后面有后置定語(yǔ)，表示特指，其前加the表強(qiáng)調(diào)。三、閱讀理解19.Throughthefollowingfourculturalrelics,theworldhasknownaboutKorea’sculturaltreasures.PulguksaTemple

PulguksaTempleplaysanimportantpartinthehistoryofKoreantemples.ThebuildingofPulguksaTemplebeganin751.Intheyear774thelargetemplewasfinished,becominganimportantcenterforKoreannational-protectionBuddhism(佛教).Thewayusedtocreatethestorestructuregavethetemplealookofbeauty.ThebuildingthusrepresentstheexcellentKoreansculpting(雕刻).SokkuramCave

SokkuramCaveisaman-madecave,whichhasbeensculptedfromwhitestoneinspecialsculptingways.Inthecave,aseatedBuddhaisthemainstatue.Onthewallsaroundhimarefound38otherstatuesandtheFourHeavenlyKings.ThisstonecaveisoneofKorea’sgreatestplaces,builtwhenShilla’sreligion,scienceandsculpturewereattheheight.ItshowsShilla’sknowledgeofmath,physicsandart.HaeinsaTemple

HaeinsaTemple’sChanggyongPanjon(藏經(jīng)板庫(kù))isaworld-classculturaltreasure.Ithas81,340woodenblocks.MillionsofChinesecharacterswerecavedontheblocks.Inadditiontoitsartisticvalue,itisfamousastheoldestBuddhistcanon(教義)intheworldtoday.Thebuildingisbeautiful.What’smoreimportantisthatitsdesignallowsfornaturalwindaswellastemperaturecontrol.Eachbookis69.5cminwidthand23.9cminheight.Thereare23linesoneachoftheblocksandeachlinecontainsfourteencharacters.ChangdokkungpalaceChangdokkungpalace,oneofthefiveplacesoftheChosenDynasty,wasbuiltin1405.TheoldeststructureisTonhwammunGate.OtherancientbuildingsincludeInjongjonhall,SonjongjonHallandTaejojonHall.ThebackgardenforkingsremainsagreatexampleoftheancientKoreanscenery.21.WhatdoweknowaboutPulguksaTemple?A.Itisthelargesttempleintheworld.

B.Itallowsfortemperaturecontrol.C.Itwasbuiltwithwhitestone. D.Ittookmorethan20yearstobuildit.22.Whichofthefollowingculturalrelicsisamongthebestintheworld?A.PulguksaTemple B.SokkuramCave C.HaeinsaTemple

D.Changdokkungpalace23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.HaeinsaTemplehasmillionsofstoneblocks.B.Touristscanlearnaboutancientking’livesinChangdokkungpalace.C.KoreanslearntfromChinesetobuildallthefourculturalrelics.D.TheFourheavenlykingsarethemainstatuesofSokkuramCave.24.Thebesttitleforthetextcouldbe__________.A.Korea’sFourCulturalRelics B.BuddhisminKoreanC.TemplesinKorea D.PalacesinKorea參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A23.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Changdokkungpalace部分第一句Changdokkungpalace,oneofthefiveplacesoftheChosenDynasty,wasbuiltin1405.和最后一句Th