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1/65先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落慣用句型錘煉:it作形式主語(yǔ)1.ItisreportedthattherewillbeaChinesepaper-cuttingshowthisSundayintheartgallery.
據(jù)悉,本星期日在美術(shù)館將有一個(gè)中國(guó)剪紙展。(·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ·書(shū)面表示)2.It'sagreatpitythatIhavetocanceltheSundaybookstoreappointmentwithyou.
非常遺憾我不得不取消我們周日一塊兒逛書(shū)店約定。(·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ·書(shū)面表示)3.AsfarasI'mconcerned,itiseveryone'sdutytoprotecttheearth.(·北京卷·書(shū)面表示)
在我看來(lái),保護(hù)地球是每個(gè)人責(zé)任。2/654.ItislikelythatIwillworkasavolunteerfortheschoolasateachingassistant.
有可能我會(huì)在學(xué)校里作為一名志愿者當(dāng)教學(xué)助手。(山東卷·滿分作文)5.It'snousedoingalotofworkwithoutthoughtfulplanning.
沒(méi)有周到計(jì)劃而做一大堆工作是沒(méi)用。6.Itseemsthatheisfondofpopsongsverymuch.
他看起來(lái)非常喜歡流行歌曲。3/651.你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題竟然作了這么回答,令人吃驚。后臨摹仿寫(xiě)——妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)2.要及時(shí)做好一切準(zhǔn)備極難。3.這個(gè)方法是否更科學(xué)值得懷疑。Itisasurprisethatyoushouldhavegivensuchananswertothequestion.Itwasverydifficulttogeteverythingreadyintime.Itisdoubtfulwhetherthismethodismorescientific.4/65Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]一、關(guān)鍵單詞1.____________vi.&vt.假裝;裝扮,扮作2.____________vi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦n.焦點(diǎn);重點(diǎn)3.____________n.&vi.爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)吵4.____________vt.&n.羨慕,忌妒pretendfocusquarrelenvy5/655.____________adv.真誠(chéng)地6.______________adj.內(nèi)疚;有罪7.____________vt.責(zé)備,指責(zé)n.(壞事或錯(cuò)事)責(zé)任;責(zé)備,指責(zé)8.____________vt.克服,處理9.____________n.態(tài)度,看法10.____________adj.熱切,急不可待sincerelyguiltyblameovercome
attitudeeager6/65二、閱讀單詞1.absurdadj.________________2.remarkn.&vi.________________3.identityn.________________4.sensitiveadj.__________________________5.acquaintancen.______________________________________6.worldwideadv.&adj.______________7.adolescentadj._______________n.________________荒謬,怪誕評(píng)論,談?wù)撋矸菀咨鷼?;敏感;體貼泛泛之交,熟人;略有交情,(與某人)認(rèn)識(shí)全世界()青春期青少年7/65三、拓展單詞1.________adj.愉快,高興;令人愉快→________vt.(為……)歡呼,喝彩;
使高興2.________vt.&vi.認(rèn)可;允許進(jìn)入,接納→_________n.認(rèn)可3.________vt.原諒,寬恕→__________n.原諒,寬恕4.________n.方式;態(tài)度,舉止→________n.禮貌5.________vi.&vt.爭(zhēng)論;主張,說(shuō)服→________n.爭(zhēng)辯,爭(zhēng)論6.________vi.道歉→________n.道歉7.____________n.分歧,爭(zhēng)論→________vi.不一樣意,有分歧cheerfulcheeradmitadmissionforgiveforgivenessmannermannersargueargumentapologizeapologydisagreementdisagree8/658.____________n.娛樂(lè),消遣→________vt.娛樂(lè),消遣,使發(fā)笑→________adj.好笑,有趣9._________adj.沒(méi)有希望,無(wú)望;糟透→________n.&v.希望→________adj.有希望→________adv.有希望地10.________vi.做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng)→________n.回答;反應(yīng)11._________adj.堅(jiān)信;堅(jiān)定→_______vt.犯罪,做錯(cuò)事→____________n.承諾;委托12.________n.寬??;仁慈→________adj.仁慈;寬容→________adj.無(wú)情amusementamuseamusinghopelesshopehopefulhopefullyrespondresponsecommittedcommitcommitmentmercymercifulmerciless9/65[會(huì)積累]1.“爭(zhēng)論”各種表示①quarreln.&vi.爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)吵②arguevt.&vi.爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)吵③discussvt.討論④debatevi.&n.爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)辯10/652.各種各樣“卡片”和“證件”①I(mǎi)dentityCard身份證②creditcard信用卡③postcard明信片④telephonecard電話卡⑤BlueCard歐盟藍(lán)卡⑥Christmascard圣誕賀卡11/653.“歉意”表示種種①apologizetosbforsth②I'msorryfor...③saysorrytosbforsth④Excusemefor...12/654.前綴“dis-”動(dòng)詞薈萃①disagree不一樣意②disappoint使失望③discomfort使不舒適④discount打折扣⑤disclose揭露⑥disobey不服從,不恪守⑦disrespect不尊敬13/655.外因使人生“情感”①amusev.使發(fā)笑②amazev.使驚奇③surprisev.使吃驚④confusev.使迷惑⑤puzzlev.使迷惑⑥pleasev.使?jié)M意⑦excitev.使興奮⑧shockv.使震驚⑨frightenv.使害怕⑩terrifyv.使恐懼14/656.雙音節(jié)詞中雙寫(xiě)輔音字母動(dòng)詞集錦①commit→committed→committed→committing犯罪,托付②admit→admitted→admitted→admitting認(rèn)可③permit→permitted→permitted→permitting允許④refer→referred→referred→referring查閱;包括⑤prefer→preferred→preferred→preferring更喜歡⑥equip→equipped→equipped→equipping裝備15/65[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Muchtothe____________(amuse)ofpassers-by,thepassengersonthebusaredancingandsinging.2.Shewasincomplete______________(disagree)withherhusband.3.Iremindedhimoftheappointment,buthedidn'tmakeany____________(respond).4.Tonyis____________tosellingtheproducts,becausehehasmadeastrong____________tohisboss.(commit)5.Jack,youoweyoursisteran____________forlosingherdictionary;pleasegoand____________toherlater.(apologize)6.Experts____________onwheretobuildabridgeandthe____________ledtothedelayoftheproject.(disagree)amusementdisagreementresponsecommittedcommitmentapologyapologizedisagreeddisagreement16/657.Atfirstthey____________abouthowtospendthemoney,butlatertheygotintoasilly____________witheachother.(argue)8.The____________kingshowedno____________andkilledalltheprisoners.(mercy)9.Don'tspeaktoyourfatherinthis____________,orotherswillsayyouhavebad____________.(manner)10.____________,afterthreeyears'trainingabroadthe____________athletebecame____________insportsfield.(hope)arguedargumentmercilessmercymannermannersHopefullyhopelesshopeful17/65Ⅱ.關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]1.________________暗中監(jiān)視,窺探2.________________(與……)步調(diào)一致,(與……)同時(shí)3.________________很快,很快4.________________(用電話)接通5.________________以……為依據(jù),以……為基礎(chǔ)6.________________不論,不顧7.________________最終成為;最終處于spyonkeeppacewithbeforelonggetthroughbebasedonregardlessofendup18/658.________________依靠,依賴9.________________幸虧;因?yàn)?0.keepone'sword________________11.stayup________________12.inadvance________________13.can'thelpdoingsth________________14.inone'sopinion________________15.feellikedoing...________________16.becautiousabout____________________________17.inconclusion________________18.lookbackon________________relyonthanksto
恪守諾言熬夜,挺住事先,提前情不自禁做某事在某人看來(lái)想要做……對(duì)……慎重;對(duì)……小心總之回顧,回首19/65[會(huì)積累]1.你會(huì)找“理由”嗎?①becauseof因?yàn)?,因?yàn)棰趏wingto因?yàn)?,因?yàn)棰踕ueto因?yàn)?,因?yàn)棰躱naccountof因?yàn)?,因?yàn)棰輙hanksto因?yàn)椋姨?0/652.word相關(guān)短語(yǔ)一覽①keepone'sword恪守諾言②breakone'sword失信,食言③inaword總之,簡(jiǎn)言之④inotherwords換句話說(shuō)21/653.“in+n.”
短語(yǔ)全接觸①inadvance事先,提前②inconclusion總之③inreturn作為回報(bào)④inorder井然有序⑤inplace在適當(dāng)位置⑥introuble在困境中22/654.“就我個(gè)人而言”表示種種①inmyview/opinion②personallyspeaking③asfarasIamconcerned④frommypointofview23/65[會(huì)應(yīng)用]
選取上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.Hegotrapidpromotion,and____________asamanager.2.Youaretheonlypersonthatyoucanandoughtto____________.3.Nowonderyoucouldn't____________.You'veleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.4.____________myparents'disagreement,Iboughtanewcarbytakingoutaloan.5.____________yourtirelessefforts,theconcertwasahugesuccess.6.Aslongasyou'vepaid____________wewon'tchargeyoufordelivery.7.BeforeIwenttobed,I____________thethingsthathadhappenedtoday.8.Thenewfindings____________ajointresearchprojectoftheUnitedNationsandtheUniversityofWashington.endeduprelyongetthroughRegardlessofThankstoinadvancelookedbackonarebasedon24/65Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫(xiě)句型公式1:Idon'tthink/believe...為否定轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)構(gòu)。[教材原句]
Idon'tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.我認(rèn)為我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正地原諒她。[句型仿寫(xiě)]________________________itisnecessarytoleavesoearly.我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要這么早走。Idon'tthink25/65句型公式2:“so+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示前面必定情況也適合用于后者。[教材原句]Footballisveryimportanttome,butsoisourfriendship.足球?qū)ξ液苤饕贿^(guò)我們情誼也很主要。[句型仿寫(xiě)]Everyclasshasitsownproblems,and________________________.每個(gè)班都有本身問(wèn)題,我班也一樣。sodoesmine26/65句型公式3:“when+過(guò)去分詞”作狀語(yǔ),是狀語(yǔ)從句省略形式。[教材原句]
Whenasked,theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,‘Mybestfriend?...’當(dāng)被問(wèn)及這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)候,他們往往在回答之前都要猶豫一下,“我最好朋友?……”[句型仿寫(xiě)]________________________,hemadenoanswer.當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他工作時(shí),他沒(méi)有回答。Whenaskedabouthiswork27/65Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇填空—回顧·補(bǔ)全·熱誦依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞正確形式。Ifeel1.________(betray)bymyfriend.Wehavebeenbestfriendssinceprimaryschool.OnMonday,wehadasurprisemathquiz.Thenextdayafterclass,myteachertoldmeIhad2.________lowestgradeintheclass!Ifeltsoashamed.Imustbereallystupid3.________(fail)asimplemathquiz.Ididn'twantotherstoknowthat.Ipretendedtobe4.________(cheer),butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthetruth.Iadmitted5.________badlyIhaddone.Ibeggedhernottotellanyoneelseandshesaidshewouldkeepmysecret.betrayedthetofailcheerfulhow28/65Tomysurprise,thenextday,Inoticedthatmyclassmateswerestaring6.________me.IwassoupsetthatIfeltlike7.________(cry).IthoughtthatHannahmust8.________(tell)othersaboutmygradeafterpromisingnotto.IwassoangrythatIwenttoherandblamedher9.________shecouldn'tkeepherword.Shesaidthatshehadn'ttoldanyone.ButIdidn'tbelieveher10.____________(explain).Idon'tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.atcryinghavetoldbecauseexplanation29/65[核
心
詞
匯]1.pretendvi.&vt.假裝;裝扮,扮作(2)pretend(that)...
假裝……30/65①Afterwards,Ipretended__________(be)cheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.(教材原句)以后,我假裝很開(kāi)心,但漢娜還是覺(jué)察到哪兒有點(diǎn)不對(duì)勁。②Hepretended________________(read)animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)他假裝正在看一份主要文件。③Jacypretendedthathe________________(know)everythingaboutitandsaidnothing.→Jacypretended______________(know)everythingaboutitandsaidnothing.杰西假裝已了解了一切,一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)。tobetobereadinghadknowntohaveknown31/652.admitvt.&vi.認(rèn)可;允許進(jìn)入,接納(1)admit(doing/havingdone)sth認(rèn)可(做過(guò))某事admitsb/sthtobe...認(rèn)可某人/某物是……(2)beadmittedto/into...被允許進(jìn)入/錄用……It'sgenerallyadmittedthat...普遍認(rèn)為……①Theyoungmanhadtoadmit__________________(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.這個(gè)年輕人不得不認(rèn)可無(wú)證駕駛。②OnhearingthenewsthatI_________________myidealuniversity,Ijumpedwithjoy.一聽(tīng)到被理想大學(xué)錄用消息,我高興地蹦起來(lái)了。driving/havingdrivenwasadmittedinto/to32/653.forgive(forgave,forgiven)
vt.原諒,寬恕forgivesbsth原諒某人某事forgivesbfor(doing)sth原諒某人(做了)某事forgiveone'sdoingsth原諒某人做了某事①Pleaseforgiveme______mybeinglate;Iwasstuckinthetrafficjam.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫疫t到了,我遇上了交通堵塞。②Forgivemy______________________(interrupt),butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.→Forgivemefor____________________(interrupt),butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖虿恚驗(yàn)槲掖_實(shí)不一樣意那一點(diǎn)。forInterrupting/interruptioninterrupting/interruption33/654.focusvi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦n.焦點(diǎn);重點(diǎn)(1)focuson集中于……focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...集中注意力/目光/精力于……(2)thefocusof...……焦點(diǎn)ofocus使……成為焦點(diǎn)①Themeetingfocused____whetherweshouldbuildanewteachingbuilding.這次會(huì)議主要議題是我們是否應(yīng)該建一棟新教學(xué)樓。②Whenatwork,wemustfocusourattention_____urgentproblems.工作時(shí)候,我們必須把注意力集中在緊要問(wèn)題上。onon34/65③TheshootingincidentthathappenedonOctober1,inLasVegasbroughttheproblemofviolence______focus.這次發(fā)生在年10月1日拉斯維加斯槍擊事件使暴力問(wèn)題成為焦點(diǎn)。[名師指津]表示“集中注意力/精力于……”還有:①payattentiontosth②putone'sheartintosth③fixone'sattentiononsth④concentrateone'sattentiononsthinto35/655.arguevi.爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)論vi.&vt.辯論;主張;說(shuō)服(1)arguewithsbabout/oversth與某人爭(zhēng)論某事arguefor/againststh贊成/反對(duì)某事arguesbinto/outofdoingsth說(shuō)服某人做/不做
某事arguethat...主張;認(rèn)為……(2)argumentn.爭(zhēng)論;辯論haveanargumentwith爭(zhēng)論某事①Guncontrolisasubject__________whichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.
槍支管制是一個(gè)美國(guó)人爭(zhēng)論了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一個(gè)話題。about36/65②Wetriedmanywaystoarguehim_________acceptingouradvice,butinvain.我們嘗試了很多方法勸說(shuō)他接收我們提議,但都是徒然。③Thestudentshadan____________(argue)withtheirteachersabouttheirschooluniforms.學(xué)生們就校服問(wèn)題與老師們進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)辯論。④I________________everyoneofusshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.我認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡力幫助那些處于困難中人。intoargumentarguethat37/656.apologizevi.道歉(1)apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apologyn.道歉;辯白makeanapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone'sapology接收/拒絕某人道歉38/65①Theteachersuggestedthatsheshouldapologizetoherdeskmateforherbadbehaviour.→Theteachersuggestedthatsheshould__________________herdeskmateforherbadbehaviour.老師提議她應(yīng)為自己不得體行為向同桌道歉。②Thedrunkdriverowedtheoldmanwhowasbadlyinjuredintheaccident______apology.酒駕司機(jī)應(yīng)向事故中嚴(yán)重受傷老人道歉。makeanapologytoan39/657.blamevt.責(zé)備,指責(zé);把……歸咎于n.(壞事或錯(cuò)事)責(zé)任;責(zé)備,指責(zé)(1)blamesbforsth/doingsth因某事責(zé)備某人/責(zé)備某人做了某事blamesthonsb把某事歸咎于某人betoblame(for)應(yīng)(為……)負(fù)擔(dān)責(zé)
任;該(為……)受責(zé)備(2)put/laytheblameforsthon...將某事歸咎于……40/65①Whileitmayfeelhorrible,ifshereallyisyourbestfriendyoushouldapologizefor____________________(blame)her.(教材原句)盡管你會(huì)以為難受,但假如她真是你最好朋友你應(yīng)該向她道歉,因?yàn)槟阒肛?zé)了她。②Manychildrenareafraidofbeingblamed_________makingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.許多孩子害怕講英語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤而受責(zé)備。③Don'talwaysblameyourownfailure____________others.Sometimesyouyourselfare____________(blame).不要總把失敗歸咎于他人。有時(shí)該怪你自己。blamingforontoblame41/658.respondvi.做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng)vt.&vi.回答
(1)respondto回復(fù)……;對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)(2)responsen.回應(yīng),反應(yīng),回答inresponseto對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)makearesponseto對(duì)……做出回答/應(yīng)①Thegovernmenthasresponded______pressureanddroppedtheproposal.政府對(duì)壓力作出回應(yīng),放棄了這個(gè)提議。②______________thecustomer'scomplaint,ourmanagerfiredtheworker.為了回應(yīng)用戶投訴,經(jīng)理辭退了那名員工。toInresponseto42/659.remarkn.[C]評(píng)論,意見(jiàn)vi.&vt.評(píng)論,談?wù)?1)makearemarkon/about就……發(fā)表意見(jiàn);
對(duì)……評(píng)頭論足(2)remarkthat...談?wù)摗璻emarkon/upon...對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論/看法(3)remarkableadj.非凡;顯著beremarkable/known/famousfor以……著稱43/65①I(mǎi)t'sbadmannerstoremark____________theappearanceofothers.→It'sbadmannerstomakearemark____________theappearanceofothers.對(duì)他人相貌品頭論足是沒(méi)有禮貌。②Asweallknow,theWestLakeis____________(remark)forherbeautifulscenery.眾所周知,西湖以她漂亮自然景色而著稱。on/abouton/aboutremarkable44/6510.mercyn.仁慈;寬??;憐憫atthemercyof...任憑……擺布,在……支配中showmercyto/havemercyon...憐憫……withoutmercy毫不留情地①I(mǎi)nthisfilm,themanabandonedhiswife____________mercy.影片中,那個(gè)人毫不留情地拋棄了妻子。②Withoutasuresupplyofwater,farminginthatarearemains________________theweather.沒(méi)有穩(wěn)定水源供給,那個(gè)地域農(nóng)業(yè)依然靠天吃飯。withoutatthemercyof45/65③Somepeoplehavenomercy______animalsandtreatthemcruelly.→Somepeopleshownomercy______animalsandtreatthemcruelly.有些人對(duì)動(dòng)物沒(méi)有憐憫之心,對(duì)待它們很殘忍。onto46/6511.getthrough(用電話)接通;經(jīng)過(guò)(考試、議案等);(設(shè)法)做完,完成;抵達(dá);用完,花光[一詞多義]寫(xiě)出以下句中g(shù)etthrough含義①Ourlinescangetverybusy,butpleasekeeptryingandyouwillsoongetthrough.(教材原句)____________②Ifeveryonekeepsinline,we'llgetthroughtheCustomsquickly.____________③Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.____________④Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.____________(用電話)接通經(jīng)過(guò)(設(shè)法)做完用完47/65getacross使被了解;解釋清楚getoff下車(chē);脫下geton/alongwith與……相處;在……方面進(jìn)展getover克服;從(疾病)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)getdownto著手認(rèn)真做某事⑤Myteachertaughtmehowtogetmyideas____________.我老師教我怎樣把自己觀點(diǎn)表示清楚。⑥AfterChristmasI'mgoingto________________someseriousjob-hunting.圣誕節(jié)后,我打算開(kāi)始認(rèn)真地找工作。acrossgetdownto48/6512.regardlessof不論,不顧(1)regardlessof強(qiáng)調(diào)“不認(rèn)為……主要”,從而不加以重視或考慮,其后可接單詞或短語(yǔ),也能夠接whether,what引導(dǎo)從句(2)despite/inspiteof意為“盡管……不過(guò)……”,其后普通不接從句,后加thefactthat=although+從句①Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______________educationallevelandbackground.這所特殊學(xué)校接收全部殘疾學(xué)生,不論他們受教育水平和背景怎樣。②__________________thehighmountainsandthickforests,thedoctorsandnursesrushedtothesceneoftheaccidentfortherescue.盡管山高林密,醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是快速地趕到事故地點(diǎn),實(shí)施救援。regardlessofDespite/Inspiteof49/6513.endup最終成為;最終處于andupadj./doingsth以……而告終endupin以……告終;結(jié)果為……endupwith以……結(jié)束(指以某種方式
結(jié)束)endupas最終成為……①I(mǎi)endedup________________(return)tothetrainstationandspendingtherestofthedayinthewaitingroom.(教材原句)最終我回到火車(chē)站,在候車(chē)室里度過(guò)了這一天剩下時(shí)間。returning50/65②Hebeganhislifeasapoormanandendedup____________amillionaire.他出身貧寒,最終卻成了百萬(wàn)富翁。③Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustendup________asweetdream.睡前聞一聞花香,你可能就會(huì)做一個(gè)美夢(mèng)。aswith51/6514.relyon依靠,依賴;信任relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人會(huì)做某事relyon(doing)sth依賴/信任/指望(做)某事relyonitthat...相信……;指望……①FriendshipmeanshavingsomeoneIcan____________.(教材原句)情誼意味著我能有一個(gè)可信賴人。②Youmayrelyon____________thattheworkwillbefinishedaheadoftime.你能夠放心,這項(xiàng)工作將提前完成。relyonit52/65③Manypeoplenowwouldrelyon____________(surf)theInternetratherthanreadnewspaperfornews.現(xiàn)在很多人寧愿依靠上網(wǎng)瀏覽新聞也不愿讀報(bào)紙。
[名師指津]與relyon同義短語(yǔ):dependon/upon;counton/upon等。surfing53/65[重
點(diǎn)
句
型]1.Idon'tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.我認(rèn)為我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正地原諒她。本句采取了否定轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)構(gòu)。否定轉(zhuǎn)移是指把對(duì)賓語(yǔ)從句否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞上,它必須同時(shí)滿足三個(gè)條件:(1)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I或we;(2)主句謂語(yǔ)是普通現(xiàn)在時(shí);(3)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等。①I(mǎi)________________hisperformanceonthestageissuccessful.我認(rèn)為他在舞臺(tái)上演出并不成功。don'tthink54/65[名師指津]由think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句組成主從復(fù)合句,在組成反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí),視情況有不一樣表示形式:(1)當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí),其后反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)與從句保持一致。(2)當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)為第二、三人稱時(shí),其后反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。②Idon'tsupposethatthemancanfinishtheworkontime,____________?我認(rèn)為這個(gè)人不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作,對(duì)嗎?③Hedoesn'tthinkitwillrain,____________?他不認(rèn)為會(huì)下雨,是嗎?canhedoeshe55/652.Footballisveryimportanttome,butsoisourfriendship.足球?qū)ξ液苤饕?,不過(guò)我們情誼也很主要。(1)“so+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”
表示前面必定情況也適合用于后面人或物,意為“某人或物也這么”。①I(mǎi)fyougoswimmingthisSunday,so________________I.假如你本周日去游泳,我也去。(2)“neither/nor+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示前面否定情況也適合用于后面人或物。②Myfatherneverplayscomputergamesintheevening.________________.我父親晚上從不玩電腦。我也不玩。willNeither/NordoI56/65(3)“so+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”用于對(duì)前面事實(shí)加以必定,意為“確實(shí)如此”。③Katedidverywellinthefootballmatch,and____________.凱特在足球比賽中表現(xiàn)很好,確實(shí)如此。(4)“soitis/waswith.../itis/wasthesamewith...”表示前面提到兩種或兩種以上情況也適合用于后面人或物。④MikeisfromCanadaandhespeaksChineseverywell.________________.邁克是加拿大人而且漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很流利。安也是如此。soshedidSoitiswithAnn57/65[當(dāng)
堂
達(dá)
標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Thefamousactresshadto________(認(rèn)可)thatshereallycaredaboutherlooksandherreputation.2.Thegirlsfelt________(內(nèi)疚)aboutherbehavior,becausesheoftenhadhergrandmotherhelpwiththeendlesshomework.3.IamveryproudofthisplanandI__________(真誠(chéng)地)hopeitwillsucceed.admitguiltysincerely58/654.Whydidn'tyoushowany________(同情)tothesepoorimmigrantworkers?5.Ihavealargecircleoffriendsand____________(熟人)engagedinphotography.6.You'dbetter________(原諒)him;hedidn'tdoitonpurpose.7.Ithinkitisyourhusbandwhoisto________(責(zé)備)foryourson'sbadhabits.8.Thereasonwhythey_________(吵架)witheachotherwasthattheywerenotcalmenough.9.Themobilephoneis________(敏感)enoughtopickoutweaksignals.10.Heranintosomanydifficulties,buthenevergaveupand________(克服)them.mercyacquaintancesforgiveblamequarrelledsensitiveovercame59/65Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Forgiveme____________havingtakenupsomuchofyourtime.2.I'mtootiredtofocusmymind____________solvingthisproblem.3.Sheissaidtohavebeenadmitted____________BeijingUniversity.4.Votersresponded____________thetaxincreasesbyvotingagainsttheDe
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