綜合教程第四冊Unit4AViewofMountains市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

IntensiveReadingIV

UNITIVAViewofMountains1/35NavigationGlossaryconcerningnuclearweaponryPhotosbyYamahataJapanesenamesTextcomprehensionLanguageworkRhetoricalfeaturesAssignmentandpresentation2/35GlossaryconcernedNuclearweaponHydrogenweaponAtomicweapon,A-bombNuclearwarheadNuclearyieldMushroomcloudBlastwave/shockwaveThermalradiationPenetratingradiationRadioactivedust3/354/355/35山端庸介YosukeYamahataSkeletonsandcharredbodiesHorseunderthecartUnearthlysmileofagirlAviewofmountains6/357/358/359/3510/35Culturalnotes:JappropernamesRegular

in

certain

sense姓名用漢字時，姓前名后：山端庸介姓名用字母時，姓后名前：Yosuke

Yamahata（這是明治維新之后日本人脫亞入歐做法之一）姓名、地名中漢字，現(xiàn)有訓(xùn)讀（Kun’yomi,orsemanticborrowing），又有音讀，不規(guī)則地方不少，因為存在“一對多”或“多對一”現(xiàn)象。11/35LearnsomerulesYōsuke=Yō（庸）+suke（介）庸是音讀（on’yomi），而介是訓(xùn)讀RyūnosukeAkutagawa（芥川龍之介）Ryū=龍，no=之，suke=介Akuta=芥，gawa<kawa=川12/35Part1WhydoestheauthorthinkthatYamahata’spicturescomposethefullestrecordofnucleardestructioninexistence?Whywerethebodiesoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes?Whydoestheauthorparticularlymention“aviewofmountains”inoneofthepictures?13/35paraphraseThatabsence,evenmorethanwreckage,containstheheartofthematter.14/35Languageworkdispatch:(formal)tosendsomeoneorsth.somewhereforaparticularpurpose；tosendofftoadestinationAreporterwasdispatchedtoNaplestocovertheriot.美國朋友們給他寄去了好幾包裹食品。Parcelsoffoodwere~edtohimbyA….政府正準備派出4000士兵對全島進行搜索。Thegov.waspreparingto~4,000s….15/35constitute1)compose;form在地球大氣層組成中，氮氣占78%。Nitrogen~s78%oftheearth’satmosphere.2)beequalto怎樣作業(yè)才算令人滿意，這得看老師怎樣決定。Itisuptotheteachertodecidewhat~ssatisfactoryhomework/asatisfactoryassignment.16/35charBack-formationfrom“charcoal”.Makeorbecomeblackbyburning；burntocharcoal要是沒有一場瓢潑大雨話，這山火會把一切燒成焦炭。Withoutadrenchingrain,theforestfirewillchareverything17/35…theirbodiesareoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes…theirbodiesareoftenmarkedwiththepatternsoftheirclothesbrand:labelormarkwithorasifwithabrandbrandsth.withsth.:toburnamarkontosomething,especiallyafarmanimalEachcowwasbrandedwiththeranch’slogo.Theybrandedthecattleonebyone.美國政府最近將他列為戰(zhàn)犯。TheUSadministrationrecentlybrandedhimasawarcriminal.18/35witness:see,hear,orknowbypersonalpresenceandperception目擊事故現(xiàn)場只有一個人。Onlyonepersonwitnessedtheaccident.近年來，護膚品產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展迅猛。Inrecentyears,skin-careindustryhaswitnessedadramaticgrowth.dot:coverorsprinklewithorasifwithdotsWehaveofficesdottedallovertheregion.這鄉(xiāng)下一帶古老廟宇是星羅棋布。Thecountrysideisdottedwithancienttemples.19/35heartofthematterthemostimportantpartofaproblem,question,etc.difficultissuesattheheartofsciencepolicy20/35PartIIWhyisthemeaningofYamahata’spicturesuniversal?WhyhasNagasakialwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima?DoyouagreewiththeauthorwhenhesaysthebombingofNagasakiisthefittersymbolofthenuclearperil?Whyorwhynot?21/35Whatshouldwedoinadditiontoapprehendingthenuclearperil?Whatdoweneedtomeetthemoreimportantchallengeofeliminatingnuclearweaponry?22/35paraphraseInthephotographs,Nagasakicomesintoitsown.(P.2)23/35LanguageworkStumbleWalkorgounsteadilyTheroomwasdarkandStannearlyfelloverachairashe~dtothephone.喝了一整瓶白干，我跌跌撞撞上了樓扎進床里。Havingdrunkabottleofkaoliangwine,I~dupstairsandintothebed.24/35rainDevastate;reducetotheremainsTherainabsolutely~dourbarbecue.Manycelebrities’reputationhasbeenruined,suchasWenHuaishaandLiuHaisu.25/35HangoverMenace;overshadowThethreatofnuclearwarhangsovermankind.案子一直懸而未決，他們假期過得一點也不高興。Withthecourtcasehangingoverthem,theycouldn’tenjoytheirvacationatall.26/35spareRefrainfromharming,punishingorkilling(fml)spareapersonhislife你要是私下跟他說這事，他就不會難堪了。Itwillsparehimembarrassment/Hewillbesparedembarrassmentifyouspeaktohimaboutitinprivate.Spareusthesuspenseandtelluswhowonthefirstprize!Pleasespareme!27/35intactEntire,unimpaired盡管京都受到轟炸，這房子卻安然無恙。DespitethebombingofKyoto,thehousewasstillintact他沖著門猛力一拳，誰知門卻完好無損。Hedealtthedooratremendousblowbutitremainedintact.28/35glimpseAverybriefpassinglook,sight,orviewThisbibliographyoffersonlyafew~sofhislifebeforehebecameacelebrity.即使我瞥見了那個肇事逃逸司機，但假如我再次見到她時，我很懷疑我能否定出她來。Icaughtaglimpseofthedriverofthegetawaycar,butIdoubtIwouldrecognizeherifIsawheragain.29/35apprehendExpectwithanxiety,suspicion,orfear~dangerineverysound~ahotsummer30/35perilSeriousorimmediatedangerIneverfeltthatmylifewasinperil.31/35dispelCausetovanishInhislatestnovelheaimstodispelthemyththatrealmendon’tcry.TodispelrumorsI’dliketostartthespeechbydispellingafewrumorsthathavebeenspreadingrecently.32/35PartIIIWhatshouldwedotoensureasaferworldforthefuturegeneration?33/35RhetoricalfeaturesCompar