重慶巫山大廟中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

重慶巫山大廟中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A2.Howlongdoyouthink________theconstructioncompanyfinishtheproject?A.willitbewhen

B.willitbeuntil

C.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat參考答案：C3.HowcouldIthankyouenough?

-Don'tmentionit.Anyotherman_____that.A.woulddo

B.willdoC.wouldhavedone

D.musthavedone參考答案：C4.Itisimpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.none

B.allC.notall

D.everyone參考答案：B試題分析：句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因為并不是所有的人都適合這些工作。此處allofthemarenotfitforthem.是部分否定，意為：并不是所有的人都適合這些工作。故選B。5.IfTracyMcGrady________theone－yearcontracttoplayinChinaforQingdao，hewouldn'thavelostsomanymatches.A.didn'tsign

B.wouldn'tsign

C.hadn'tsigned

D.haven'tsighed參考答案：C6.Onlyby_____yourattention_____whatyouarelearning_____learnitwell.A.focus;on;

canyou

B.paying;to;

youcanC.focusing;on;canyou

D.pay;on;canyou參考答案：C7.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案：A8.Thatartcenteris____usedtobeafactory,_____millionsofcarsweremade．

A．what;which

B．where;where

C．what;where

D．where;which參考答案：C略9.Weallconsider______significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it參考答案：D26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.unless參考答案：C略11.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

----Ihadleftmyfriend______there.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A12.

Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting參考答案：D解析：題意是“我們焦急地等待實驗結果等了2周”?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語waitingfortheresultsoftheexperiment用做狀語，對前部分內(nèi)容起解釋的作用。13.Toourdisappointment,theschoolprincipalhisnephewinthelistofcandidateswhoareofferedanopportunitytostudyinSingapore.A.includes B.contains C.adopts D.concludes參考答案：A句意:令我們感到失望的是,校長把他的侄子列入有機會前往新加坡學習的候選人名單中。include意為"把……列入……"。14.Sherunsonaverageabout15milesadayeveryday,______thecircumstances.A.whatever B.wherever C.whichever D.however參考答案：A【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：不管環(huán)境如何，她每天平均跑15英里。引導讓步狀語從句，其意相當于nomatterwhat，這里省略了狀語從句中的動詞be，故選A。10.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_____byothers.A.benoticed

B.beingnoticed

C.havingbeennoticed

D.havebeennoticed參考答案：A略16.Alicefellintoaverydeepholeonasunnyafternoon,herfantasyvisittothefairyland______.A.breakingoff

B.kickingoff

C.takingoff

D.showingoff參考答案：B17.It’sreallya____________forateenagertostudyabroadafterhighschool．A.challengeB．puzzleC．failure

D．disadvantage

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.IfyouneedtoprovewhoyouareinChina,youwillusuallyneedtouseanIDcard.Itshowsyourname,dateofbirth,address,nationality,photoandIDnumber.___36___OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardandisrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.______37______Userscansimplyselect“WebID”intheappandfollowtheinstructions.TheelectronicIDcardcannowbeusedinHangzhou,SuzhouandFuzhou.Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks_____38_____.About4millionpeoplewillbeabletousetheservicewithinthenextyear.“_____39_____EveniftheyforgettheirIDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.Sincetheprocessissimplified,italsomakesthingseasierforgovernmentofficesandcompanies,”TangFeifan,mayorofSuzhou,toldZhangjieonline.It’ssafetouseAlipay’snewservice,incaseyouareworriedthatsomeonemightstealyouridentity.____40____Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.A.Thisgivespeopleanotherchoice.B.ThesafetyoftheelectronicIDcardisthemainconcern.C.Theydon’thavetoshowtheirstandardIDcardanymore.D.ButnotallpeoplehavewelcomedtheelectronicIDcard.E.Butnow,youcanproveyouridentityusingyoursmartphone.F.It’squiteeasytogetanelectronicIDcardbyusingtheAlipayapp.G.First,youmustunlockyourphone,andenteryourAlipaypassword.參考答案：36.E

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.G這是一篇說明文。4月17日，支付寶推出了第一張電子身份證。該卡為電子版本的真實身份證，經(jīng)公安部認可。并介紹了電子身份證給了人們另一種辦事的選擇，并帶給人們便利?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardandisrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.（4月17日，支付寶推出了第一張電子身份證。該卡為電子版本的真實身份證，經(jīng)公安部認可。）介紹了一種新的用你的智能手機證明你的身份的方式。故選E符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Userscansimplyselect“WebID”intheappandfollowtheinstructions.（用戶只需在應用程序中選擇“WebID”并按照說明操作即可。）可知使用支付寶app很容易獲得電子身份證。故選F。【38題詳解】根據(jù)上文Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks（這三個城市的人們可以用這張卡入住酒店、購買火車票和做其他事情。）可知使用電子身份證的人不再需要出示他們的標準身份證就可以處理日常事務。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文EveniftheyforgettheirIDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.（即使他們忘了帶身份證，他們?nèi)匀豢梢园咽虑檗k好。）可知電子身份證給了人們另一種辦事情的選擇。故選A。【40題詳解】根據(jù)下文Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.（然后，你必須通過指紋和面部識別掃描，然后才能使用電子身份證。）中的then可對應到G選項的first，表示“首先，您必須解鎖您的手機，并輸入您的支付寶密碼?！贝敕险Z境。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Intheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(雙語的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive(執(zhí)行的)controlsystem.MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolor1s.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor1.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolor1s.Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease.ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglish-speakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.45.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople

.A.smarterthanothers

B.betteratal