河北省石家莊市第八十一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

河北省石家莊市第八十一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級第二學(xué)期期中考試卷聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）1.A.date B.deal C.door2.A.6 B.16 C.603.A.cutoff B.takeoff C.getoff4.A.Myuncleranawayfromthemoney.B.Myunclegaveawaythemoney.,C.Myuncleusedupthemoney.5.A.I'llintroduceHebei. B.Imissmyfriends. C.I'mstayinginHebei.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）6.A.You,too. B.Thankyou. C.That'sOK.7.A.Yes,Ido. B.Icandothat. C.Sorry,Ican't.8.A.Yes,sure. B.No,thanks C.Yes,you'reright.9.A.Howkindyouare! B.Youlooktired. C.Don'tmentionit.10.A.Goodluck. B.Congratulations. C.Yes,Iagree.III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題，每小題1分，計8分）11.What'swrongwiththeboy? A. B. C.12.WhatwillBendofirst? A. B. C.13.HowdidEricgohomefromschoolyesterday?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.14.WhatdoesMr.Whitedo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Adriver.15.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehurthisknee. B.Hebrokehisleg. C.Hegotsunburned.16.Whowilltheboybuyagiftfor?A.Hisdad. B.Hismom. C.Hisgrandma.17.Whatcolorsweaterwilltheboybuy?A.Red. B.White. C.Blue.18.Howmuchwilltheboypay?A.200yuan. B.400yuan. C.800yuan.IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題，每小題1分，計7分）19.WhatdidTomloseonhiswayhome?A.Onebag. B.Oneshoe. C.Onecap.20.HowdidTomkeepwarminthesnow?A.Bymakingafire. B.Byclimbingatree. C.Bylyingunderatree.21.WhofoundandsavedTom?A.Aplayer. B.Aclimber. C.Acleaner.22.Whydoestheschooloffermanyinterestingactivities?A.Becausetheschoolwantstofillupthestudents'freetime.B.Becausetheschoolwantstokeepthestudentsfromfeelingbored.C.Becausetheschoolwantstohelpkidslearnmorethings.23.Whichactivitydoesthespeakerlikebest?A.Havingthesportsmeeting.B.GoingtotheEnglishcorner.C.Goingtotheoldpeople'shome.24.Whodoesthespeakergototheoldpeople'shomewith?A.Theheadteacher. B.Somefriends. C.Someclassmates.25.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydowithsomegoodfriends?A.Cheertheoldup. B.Washclothes. C.Studytogether.筆試部分V.單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)()26.--Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?--___________.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,sure. B.Sorry,Ican't. C.Sorry,youcan't. D.Sorry,Icouldn't.()27.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeboys___________sports.A.play B.playing C.played D.areplaying()28.Theyplantowritesomenoticesand___________afterschool.A.cutthemout B.givethemout C.breakthemout D.checkthemout()29.--Ididn'tseemymotherforaweek,Imissherverymuch. --Why__________hometomorrow?A.notgo B.notgoing C.don'tgo D.nottogo()30.Iargued__________mybestfriend__________themathproblemyesterday.A.about;about B.with;at C.with;about D.about;for()31.I__________amoviewithmyfriendswhenyoucalledmelastnight.A.watch B.watched C.amwatching D.waswatching()32.LiHuaplanstotraveltoHeibei'sZhengdingoldtowninorderto__________moreaboutitshistory.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.learned()33.Everyonemayhave__________indailylife.Alittlebitofitcanbegoodforus.A.luck B.stress C.truth D.joy()34.Ihavegreat__________inlearningEnglishgrammarbutIwilltrymybesttoimproveit.A.trouble B.funny C.interesting D.hard()35.Canyoulookaftermycat__________Iamonholiday?A.because B.though C.while D.untilVI.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分） Doyoumakeyourbedbyyourself?Doyouleaveit___36___yourparentstodo?Doyoudoanyotherhousework? Everymorningduringourtraining,our___37___wouldshowupinourroom.Thefirstthingtheywouldlookoverwasourbeds—toseeifourquiltsweresquareandthebedswere___38___andtidy. Itwaseasytodo.Buteverymorningtheteacherswouldaskusto___39___ourbedsperfect.Itseemedalittle___40___overtime,butthewisdom(智慧)behindthisisgreat. Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,it___41___thatyoufinishthefirstthingoftheday.Itwillgiveyouasmallsenseofprideand___42___willmakeyoudoanotherthingandanother. Makingyourbedalsomakesyou___43___thatlittlethingsinlifeareimportant.Ifyoucan'tdothelittlethingsright,youwill___44___dothebigthingsright. Ifyouhaveabaddaybychance,youwillcomehometoabedthatiscleanandtidy,___45___thatgivesyouhappiness.Youwillbelievethattomorrowwillbebetter.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,startoffbymakingyourbed.36.A.for B.with C.about D.over37.A.doctors B.nurses C.teachers D.drivers38.A.new B.clean C.small D.big39.A.become B.get C.turn D.make40.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.relaxing41.A.means B.decides C.picks D.finds42.A.that B.this C.it D.one43.A.answer B.wonder C.ask D.think44.A.never B.often C.usually D.always45.A.but B.and C.because D.soVII.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）AInAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit'simportanttotellchildrentheirdutyinthefamily.Usethislistofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2--3◆Helpmakethebed;◆Pickuptoysandbooks;◆Takelaundry(要洗的衣服)tothelaundryroom;◆Helpfeedpets.Ages4--5◆Clearandsetthetable;◆Helpcookdinner;◆Putawaygroceries(食品雜貨).Ages6--8◆Takecareofpets;◆Takeouttherubbish.Ages9--12◆Helpwashthecar;◆Learntowashthedishes;◆Cleanthebathroom. 46.Americanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamilybecause___________.A.parentsarelazy B.it'simportanttoletchildrenknowtheirdutyinthefamilyC.childrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits D.childrenhavenothingtodoexcept(除了)playing47.IfBobis5yearsold,hecan___________.A.setthetable B.helpwashthecar C.washthedishes D.takeouttherubbishB Amiser(守財奴)buriedhisgoldinhisgarden.Everydayhewenttotheplace,dugupthetreasureandcountedittomakesureitwasallthere.Amanfollowedhimseveraldays.Onenight,hequietlydugupthetreasureandleftwithit. Whenthemiserfoundhisgoldwaslost,hewassadandcried.Astrangerheardhiscryandaskedwhathadhappened. "Mygold!Oh,mygold!"criedthemiserwildly."Itwasstolen." "Yourgold!Thereinthathole?Whydidyouputitthere?Whydidn'tyouputitinthehouse?" "Why?"shoutedthemiserangrily."Inevertouchedthegold.Icouldn'tthinkofspendinganyofit." Thestrangerthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,"Coverupthatstone.Itisworthjustasmuchtoyouasthetreasureyoulost!"Possessions(財產(chǎn))areworthnothingifyoudon'tusethem.48.Everydaythemiserwenttohisgardento__________.A.lookforsomegold B.goforawalkC.seeastranger D.seeifhisgoldwasstillthere49.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.themiserfoundhisgoldatlast B.thestrangertookawaythemiser'sgoldC.themiserwouldn'tspendhisgoldbuyingthings D.themiser'shomewasnotsafetokeepthegold C Somepeopledon'tlikestorms,butIthinktheyareexciting. Thereareoftenstormsattheendofahotsummerday.Thecloudsaresmallandwhiteatfirst.However,theygetbiggerandbiggeruntiltheymakeonelarge,blackcloud.Theskygetsdarkanditstartstorainheavily.Andthenthestreetsarelikeswimmingpools.Thereisaflashofbrightlightintheskyandthen,afterafewseconds,youcanheartheloud"bang"ofthunder. Lighttravelsveryfast,sowealwaysseethelightningbeforewehearthethunder.Ifthecloudsareonekilometeraway,youcancounttothree,betweenthelightingandthethunder. Lightningisverybeautifulbutitcanalsobedangerous.Lightningiselectricity"jumping"tothegroundfromacloud.Itusuallyhitstallthings,soifyouareoutsidewhenthereisthunderandlightning,don'tstandunderatree.50.Wecansee__________inastorm.A.alightrain B.awhitecloud C.asmallcloud D.lightning51.Thestreetsarelikeswimmingpoolsbecause__________.A.thecloudislargeanddark. B.theskygetsdarkC.itrainsheavily D.it'sahottersummerday52.Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisthunderandlightning?A.Climbupatree. BStandunderatree.C.Standundertallthings. D.Stayinyourhome.D Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother?Inschooldoyourushfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofastitiseasytogetlostofwhatyouaredoingorlearning.Itisimportanttostopyourselfeverynowandthentothinkaboutwhatyou'vebeendoingorlearning. Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourselfincludingcalmingyourmind.Bybeingcalmandgoingslowlyyougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodotheseself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiaryorwrittennotes.Eithermethodworksdependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthesteptodoself-reflection. First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasierforsomeonetobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection. Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutpaperoryourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections. Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblembutyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic. Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.53.AccordingtoParagraph2,peopleCANNOTdoself-reflectionby__________.A.Takingnotes B.keepingadiary C.workingquickly D.thinkingtothemselves54.Thestructureofthepassagecanbe__________.A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②/③④⑤⑥ D.①/②/③④⑤/⑥55.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Trydoingself-refectionnow! B.Keepyourselfbusy!C.Whyisself-reflectionimportant? D.Howcanwelearnfast?VIII.閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分） Acommunity(社區(qū))isanimportantplace.Youlive,workandplaythere. Therearemanyhelpfulplacesinthecommunity.Therearefireandpolicestations,schools,hospitals,librariesandsoon.Theseplaceshelpkeepacommunityhealthyandsafe. Youcanalsodosomethingtokeepyourcommunityhealthyandsafe.Beingpartofacommunitymeanshelpingthosearoundyou.Therearemanyneedsincommunities.Allpeople,youngorold,canhelpmeetthoseneedsbyvolunteering. *Aten-year-oldboywalksanelderlyneighbor'sdogafterschool. *Ateenagegirlhelpsatthechildren'shospital. Thesehelpfulpeoplevolunteer.Theydosomethinggoodwithoutgettingmoney.Theyusetheirtimeandtalentstohelpothers.Theyfeelgoodaboutthemselves,too.Volunteeringhelpsmakethecommunityabetterplacetolive.56、57題完成句子;58~60題簡略回答問題。56.Acommunityisa(n)________________placeforus.57.Peoplecanhelpmeetothers'needsby________________.58.Howdopeoplefeelafterhelpingothers?_________________________________________________.59.Wherecanateenagergirlhelpaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________.60.Doyoulikelivinginyourcommunity?Why?_________________________________________________.IX.詞語運用(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)根據(jù)語境，填寫單詞適當(dāng)形式讓句子完整。 OneSunday,Iboughtajasmine(茉莉)plant.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldhavebeautiful61.________(flower).Itookcare62._________itfortwomonths,butthereweren'tanyflowers.Iwasn'thappy,63.__________IgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda. Oneday,anotherfriendof64.__________(I),Mary,invitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineplant65.____________(surprise)me.Ireachedouttotouch66.___________flowers.Maryboughtherjasmineplantmuch67.___________(early)thanIdid.Ittookaboutoneyearforherjasmineplanttobloom.68._________(Sudden),Iunderstoodsomething. Inaway,mylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtowaitandletthings69.______________(happen)slowly. LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewouldgotoanothercity.Beforesheleft,she70.______________(return)theplanttome.Thistime,I'mgoingtowaitformyjasmineplanttobloom.X.基礎(chǔ)寫作。(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共計15分)A)情景交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Linda:Hello,Mary!Mary:Hello,Linda.Youdon'tlookwell._____________________________Línda:No,Iamsick.Mary:_________________________________Linda:Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.Mary:_________________________________Linda:YesIdid.ButIdidn'thaveafever.Mary:Didyougotothedoctor?Linda:________________________________Mary:Whatdidthedoctorsay?Linda:ThedoctorsaidIhadacoldandhegavemesomemedicine.Mary:________________________.Ihopeyoucangetbettersoon.Linda:Thankyou.B)書面表達(10分)假如你是李華，你的筆友Peter在生活中遇到了一些困難，他感到十分困惑，他寫信給你尋求幫助。現(xiàn)在請你給寫一封回信，回答他的問題，并針對他的困惑提出合理建議。根據(jù)中文和英文要求，完成一篇80詞左右的寫作。DearLiHua, Howisitgoing? I'mgladthatIhadyouremailyesterday.Totellyouthetruth,Ifeelstressedoutatschoolthesedays.First,Ican'tgetgoodgrades.Then,Idon'tsleepwellatnightandIoftenhaveheadachesandfeelsleepyinclass.Besides,myparentscan'tunderstandmeatall.TheyalwaysthinkI'mwastingtime.SometimesIevenarguewiththem.Thatmakesusunhappy.Ineedyourhelpnow. I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Peter要求：1.語句通順，語意連貫，語法正確；2.提示內(nèi)容全部包括，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入字數(shù)；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________