Unit8TraditionsandCustoms市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

TraditionsandCustoms1/26DiscussionCanyoudescribethecharacteristictraitsofBritishpeople?2/26NewtonShakespeareconservative3/26StevenHawkingMargaretThatcher4/26DianaElizabethII5/26DavidBeckhamBeatlesDecentandPolitequeue

up6/26DavidBeckhamDiana7/26Humorous8/26conservative、humorous、polite.

Britishpeoplehaveformedtheirownuniquewayofthinkingandbehaviorbecauseofgeography,history,cultureandotherreasons.It’simportantforustolearnabouttheircharacterwhenwedealwithBritishpeople.Sumup,therearethreecharacteristictraits:conservative、humorous、polite.9/26Conservative保守守舊1Unwillingtoacceptnewthingsbutold-fashionedthingsViewtheirwayofdoingthingsisthebestandmostreasonableStillusemilesinsteadoftheinternationalmetricsystemHadn’tconvertedtodecimalcurrencyuntil1971

（十進(jìn)制通貨單位）WhentheAmericansinventedthecentralair-conditioning,theBritishthoughtitwasharmfultohealth.Theycontinuedtousethefireplaceandelectricstove.Stillmaintainthemonarchy10/26NeutralexpressionTemperedandrestrained（溫和，抑制）aretrainedfromschool-agetobeself-contained（緘默寡言獨(dú)立自足）Don’tlike----talktostrangers,showemotion;talkaboutpersonalmatters.StiffUpperLip&Reserved不露感情矜持211/26NowBritishisstillusingmilebutnotmeterwhichisusedallovertheworld.OneofthereasonsthatBritisharesoconservativeisthattheEnglishChannelcutofftheconnectionbetweenBritishandtheoutsidebecauseofitsgeography.AndthesecondisthatBritainisoneoftheafewcountriesthatmaintainthemonarchyanditsconservativeevidentisrootedinsociety.ThemajorityofBritishpeopleareunwillingtoacceptnewthingsbutold-fashionedconservativeideology.12/26Mr.BeanisatypicalcharacterthatreflectsthehumoroftheBritish.MostoftheBritishpossessself-mockinghumorintheirnature.BritainusedtobethemostpowerfulcountryintheworldsothatnothingcanhindertheminBritishpeople’sview.That’swhytheycantakeeverythingasajoke.Britishhumorisworld-famous.Humorous313/26Humorous3BRITISHSTYLEliketolaughattheirownmistakes,weaknesses,embarrassmentandsoonMocking-selfhumor&DryhumorNotEasytoUnderstand!facialexpressionsandbodylanguageAmanwasinjectedwithadeadlypoison,but,itdidnotkillhim.Why?

Hewasalreadydead!14/26Whenlong-distancebustravelonthehighway,regardlessofage,eachdriver,withoutexception,handgesturesandtheothertosayhello,peoplefeelwarm.British’spolitenessisfromtheirlong-agedhabitsandtheworld'soldestmodernpublicmanagementsystem.Andtheirwealthylifealsocontributesthetrait.PolitenessisoneofthemostcharacteristictraitsofBritish.

Decent&Polite415/26Decent&Polite4“please”and“thanks”Ps&Qs

ForBritish,queuingisawayoflife.16/264Decent&Polite17/26Decent4RainbowQueen18/26Allinall,Britishareconservative、humorous、polite.AndtherearestillmanytraitsthatexistinmanyBritishpeople.WeshouldlearnmoreaboutcharactersofBritishsothatwecancommunicatewithBritishbetter.

19/261.conservative.[k?n’s?:v?tiv]n.保守人AuntMary'sarealconservative.She'stotallyopposedtowomengoingouttowork.瑪麗姑媽是一個(gè)極守舊人,她根本就反對(duì)女人外出工作。adj.保守,守舊Theprofessor'saradicalinpoliticsbutaconservativedresser.教授在政治上是激進(jìn)派,但衣著卻很守舊。Theyoungmanisveryconservative.這個(gè)年輕人很守舊。20/26conservatism[k?n’s?:v?t?z?m]n.保守,守舊people’sconservatisminmusicaltaste人們?cè)谝魳菲肺渡媳Ｊ赜^念theinnateconservatismofBritishbusinessmen英國商人天生保守思想(政治上)保守主義21/262.obvious['?bv??s]adjectiveeasilyperceivedorunderstood;clear,self-evident,orapparent顯而易見；清楚；自明；顯著Youshouldn'ttellsuchobviouslies.你不該說如此顯著謊話。Itisobviousthatheiswrong.顯然他錯(cuò)了。Hismannermadeitobvioushedidn’tlikeher.

他態(tài)度明確地表示他不喜歡她。anobviousaccent.顯著土腔。anobviouslandmark.顯著界標(biāo)。obviousfavouritism.顯著偏袒。22/26evidentobviousapparent

意思都含“顯著”evidentobviousapparent[?'p?r(?)nt]意思都含“顯著”。evident多用于推理及抽象事,指“顯著”,如:It'sevidentthattheplanisimpracticable.很顯著這計(jì)劃是不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。obvious指“輕易知道或發(fā)覺,無須解釋或證實(shí)”,如:It'sobviousthatamanisn'tstrongenoughtoliftanelephant.很顯著,一個(gè)人是不能舉起大象。apparent含“一目了然”意思,還可指“思想上輕易了解”,如:It'sapparentthatyoucan'tbetrusted.很顯然,你是不可信賴。23/263.parade.[p?’red]vt.&vi.(使)集合接收檢閱Thecolonelparadedhistroops.上校檢閱自己部隊(duì)。游行;列隊(duì)行進(jìn)Thearmyparadedrounddrillsquares.軍隊(duì)繞訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)列隊(duì)行進(jìn)。vt.展示;炫耀Heisparadinghisknowledge.他在炫耀他知識(shí)。n.(部隊(duì))檢閱游行TheOlympicGamesbeganwithaparadeofallthecompetingnations.奧運(yùn)會(huì)以全部參賽國列隊(duì)進(jìn)場(chǎng)開始。24/26TroopingtheColor皇家軍隊(duì)閱兵TheQueenhascelebratedherofficialbirthdaywiththeTroopingtheColorparadeincentralLondon.ThousandsofspectatorsjoinedtheQueenandtheDukeofEdinburghattheannualmilitaryspectaclethathasbeenperformedfor