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安徽省六安市金安區(qū)木廠中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthegasolinebecomeslessandlessinthefewyears,itwillbecomeaheatedtopicallovertheworld.A.coming B.havingcome C.tocome D.tobecoming參考答案:C此處tocome是不定式作后置定語,表示將來的動作,"inthefewyearstocome"意為"在接下來的幾年中",故選C項。2.26.Onarrivingatthegateofthecollege,myheartstartedtobeatfastasifit

outofmymouth.

A.wouldleap

B.hadleaped

C.shouldleap

D.wereleaping參考答案:A略3.Themuseumwillhavetoclose______thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney.

A.until

B.if

C.when

D.unless參考答案:D4.22.—Whattimedidhecomebackyesterday?

—Itwasnotyettwelveo'clock______hearrivedhome.

A.until

B.that

C.when

D.before參考答案:C略5.—Whatmadehersosad?Shekeptcryingallthetime.

—__________totheball.A.WithoutbeinginvitedB.benotinvitedC.notbeinginvited.D.Havingnotbeeninvited參考答案:C31.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout參考答案:D略7.We______haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.

A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案:

B.解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。maynothavedone…,表推測。句意:我們可能么沒有證實我們是多么偉大的冒險家,但我們在近十年里進(jìn)行了最長的行軍。

8.

---CouldyoupleasesendmeanapplicationfortheIELTStestbye-mail?---

.Givemeyoure-mailaddress.A.Noproblem.

B.Yes,Icould

C.Justamoment.D.That’sright.

參考答案:A9.---What’smadeTommysoupset?

---____thegame.Itshockedhimsomuch.

A.Forlosing

B.Becauseoflosing

C.Lost

D.Thathelost參考答案:D10.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)辨析。句意:我們得等到所有的準(zhǔn)備工作都做好了才能開始工作。arebeing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動形式;willbemade是一般將來時的被動形式;havebeenmade是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式,用于強調(diào)動作產(chǎn)生的影響;hadbeenmade是過去完成時的被動形式。本題是主將從現(xiàn)的用法。主句是將來時時,從句用現(xiàn)在時或相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的時態(tài);現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)過去對現(xiàn)在的影響或動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。故選C?!军c睛】通常說來,在時間狀語從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時,前面的主句中使用將來時。在高中英語中也使用現(xiàn)在完成時代替將來時,表示到將來某個時間已經(jīng)完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時或者現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。11.—I’vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—________

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B6.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

---Oh!Ithoughtthey____withoutme.A.went

B.aregoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案:D略13.March5thistheofficial“LearningfromLeiFengDay”whenpeopleare______tolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturalimagesymbolizingselflessnessandcontribution.

A.calledon

B.calledup

C.calledin

D.calledoff參考答案:A14.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes.I'dliketoplace________advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the參考答案:C15.ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike____workinghere.A.with

B.over

C.at

D.about參考答案:D解析:題意是“就在這兒工作的原因,現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)備和無煙環(huán)境是我喜歡在這兒工作的兩個原因?!盿bout表示“關(guān)于,就…而言”。16.—TomwenttoBeijingforaholidayyesterday.—

.Weplayedfootballtogetherthismorning.A.That'sagoodpoint

B.Icouldn'tagreemoreC.Youcan'tbeserious

D.I'mnotsureaboutit參考答案:C17.Thecouplewasinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing

fromparentsA.recognition B.tolerationC.opposition D.proportion參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。A.recognition識別;B.toleration寬容;C.opposition反對;D.proportion比例。句意:這對夫婦原本打算在海外舉行婚禮,但由于遭到父母的反對,不得不放棄了這個想法。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、新的題型18.我們應(yīng)該勤洗手以防止疾病的傳播。(spread)參考答案:Weshouldwashhandsfrequentlytopreventthediseasefromspreading..三、閱讀理解19.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane(賽道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival﹣TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction﹣foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate﹣coveredhabaneropepper﹣officiallythehottestpepperintheworld﹣oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure﹣ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina﹣TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina﹣theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek﹣longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes﹣officialfight﹣startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain﹣andforamuch﹣neededwash!MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalAustralia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years,ashowcaseofthecontinent'sculinary(烹調(diào)用的)masterythroughcookingdemonstrations,specialtoursandfoodtastingsthroughoutthecity.Meetcelebritychefsandartisanfoodcrafters,gotogalsdinnersanddiscoverDownUnder'smostfantasticflavors36.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust

.A.wearvariousformalclothesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC.kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos37.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheldaccordingtothepassage?

A.InAustralia.B.IntheCaribbean.C.IntheUSAD.InMexico38.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts

.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendays39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.40.Inwhichfoodfestivalyoumaymeetcooks?

A.MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalB.LaTomatinaC.StiltonCheeseRollingD.FieryFoodsFestival.參考答案:36.B37.C38.B39.C40.A本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀,屬于說明文,分別講述了英國、新墨西哥以及巴西的幾個關(guān)于食物的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日.36.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse.可知四個隊伍,穿著滑稽搞笑的衣服,在50米的路程中卷一個完整的奶酪,以及后面butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones可知這個奶酪是木頭的,故選B.37.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句Everyyearmoretha

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