2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市萬隆第一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市萬隆第一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itmaybenecessarytostop______inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandomC.atease

D.atlength參考答案：AA考查介詞短語辨析。A．a(chǎn)tintervals不時(shí)；B．a(chǎn)trandom隨意的；C．a(chǎn)tease自在的；D．a(chǎn)tlength詳盡地；句意：可能有必要學(xué)一定的內(nèi)容再停下來回顧一下本課的難點(diǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。2.NobelPrizewinnerMoYansaid

prizetheAcademyhadawardedtohimwas_______victoryofliterature,butnotavictoryofpolitics.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.a,the參考答案：B3.Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy_______theyleftschool.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.unless參考答案：D略4.—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—_______.Iamallears.A.Bynomeans

B.TakeiteasyC.Gorightahead

D.Withpleasure參考答案：C試題分析：句意：--我已經(jīng)研究了你們的計(jì)劃，皮特人，我可以給出一些建議嗎?—請(qǐng)說，我洗耳恭聽。Bynomeans絕不；Takeiteasy別急；Gorightahead請(qǐng)說；Withpleasure愿意。根據(jù)句意故選C。5.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?

—________.

A.Perhaps.Goahead

B.No.Takeyourtime

C.Yes.You’rewelcome

D.Notnow.Thanksanyway參考答案：D6.TherewassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut_________thepolice.

A.calledin

B.callingon

C.callfor

D.tocallin參考答案：D7.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?—Trytokeep_______;wewillthinkofanexcuse．A．silent

B．calm

C．stillD．quiet參考答案：B8.Parishassomegreatmuseums______visitorscanseefineworksofimpressionistpainters.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：A9.--YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?

--Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.

A.any

B.some

C.any

D.no

參考答案：A略26._______quality,there’snoproductofothercompaniesthatcancomparewithours.A.Inneedof

B.Bymeansof

C.Inspiteof

D.Intermsof參考答案：D略11.----Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?----Thetelephonebill?_____A.Thatisn'tdueyet.

B.Areyousure?

C.Mytelephoneisoutoforder.

D.Pleaseremembertheamount.參考答案：A12.

---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,_____inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,___oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causingC.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused參考答案：C

13.Pushyourselftogobeyondyourcomfortzonebecausethat’s

lifetrulydoesbegin.A.what B.where C.which D.whose參考答案：B14.

NeilArmstrongwasthefirstman______onthemooninJuly1969.

A.landing

B.landed

C.toland

D.lands參考答案：C15.Whatreally______isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.A.matters

B.applies

C.stresses

D.functions參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞的用法，句意：重要不是錯(cuò)誤本身，而是我對(duì)待錯(cuò)誤的態(tài)度。matter重要的是，要緊。apply申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用；stress強(qiáng)調(diào)；function起作用。16.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,__achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.for

參考答案：解析：D．for因?yàn)?7.______thesamestorymanytimes,mylittlebrothercannowtellithimself.

A.Telling B.Havingtold C.Beingtold D.Havingbeentold參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Thegovernmenthasplannedto

（增加）spendingoneducationeveryyear．參考答案：increase三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。(滿分15分)

Someyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnot

needtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafety

ofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theytooklittlenoticeofthehealthandsafetyof

thepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewho

usedthemandtheconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.

Ofcourse,sometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedtheneedforchangesAlsoscientistswhoweredoing

researchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernments

couldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesofthedisastersorthe

problems.NewsafetyrulesweRoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquires,however,the

newrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhodiedorwhobecameseriouslyill

Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersand

workers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichexaminesnewplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.The

thirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakingthelawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentdepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthe

safetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts.81.Whathadbadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers?(Nomorethan6words)

82.Inwhatwaysdothedepartmentsprotectcustomersandworkers?(Nomorethan20words)

83.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase"tooklittlenoticeof"inthelstparagraphin

English.(Nomorethan5words)

84.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(No