高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講Unit2TheOlympicGames一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)素材新人教版必修

知識(shí)點(diǎn)——

一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)】1、肯定式:will/shall+doWewillplantappletreestomorrow.2、否定式：will/shall+not/never+doWewillnotplantappletreestomorrow.3、一般疑問(wèn)式Willweplantappletreestomorrow?4、特殊疑問(wèn)式：will/shall+主語(yǔ)+doWherewillweplantappletreestomorrow?一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)】肯定式:will/shall+be+done否定式:will/shall+not/never+be+done一般疑問(wèn)式:Will/Shall+主語(yǔ)+be+done?特殊疑問(wèn)式:疑問(wèn)詞+will/shall+主語(yǔ)+be+done?1.Appletreeswillbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.2.Appletreeswon’tbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.3.Willappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?4.Wherewillappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【三、shall(will)+be+done結(jié)構(gòu)】(1)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)：主動(dòng):Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.被動(dòng):Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.(2)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)(習(xí)慣上把間接賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)):主動(dòng):Mymotherwillgivemeashirt.被動(dòng):Iwillbegivenashirt(bymymother).如果把直接賓語(yǔ)改為主語(yǔ)時(shí),則在間接賓語(yǔ)前加to或for。被動(dòng):Anewshirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【三、shall(will)+be+done結(jié)構(gòu)】(3)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。如果是含有復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句變成被動(dòng)句時(shí),將其中的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ),賓補(bǔ)不變。例如:主動(dòng):Wewillaskhimtohelpyoutomorrow.被動(dòng):Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【四、總結(jié)表示將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)】will/shalldo----will/shallbedonebegoingtodo------begoingtobedonebetodo------betobedonebeabouttodo------beabouttobedone’llbuildanewhousenextyear.Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.2.Mymotherwillgivemeapresent.Iwillbegivenapresent(bymymother).Apresentwillbegiventome(bymymother).一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【五、練習(xí)題】一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【五、練習(xí)題】4.Computers________ineverydaylifeinthiscountrybeforelong.A．a(chǎn)reused B．willuseC．willbeused D．wasused5.________thetrees________intheparknextSaturday?A．Will;beplantedB．Willbe;plantedC．Will;plant D．Will;planted一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【五、練習(xí)題】解析：1.此題中有inthefuture表示將來(lái)的，所以要用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)will