2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市臥虎溝鄉(xiāng)初級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市臥虎溝鄉(xiāng)初級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Insalutetoournationalflag，everycitizenmuststand

whilefocusingtheireyesontherisingflag.A.atattention

B.atrandomC.atease

D.athand參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.atattention在關(guān)注；B.atrandom隨便地；C.atease舒適地；D.athand近在手邊。句意：在向國(guó)旗致敬時(shí)，每個(gè)公民必須立正，他們的眼睛要關(guān)注上升的國(guó)旗。故選A。2.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmates________tobesenttoattendthetrainingclassfortheprojectnextweek． A．a(chǎn)re

B．was

C．have

D．is參考答案：D3.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中國(guó)對(duì)固體廢物進(jìn)口的新規(guī)定正式生效。禁止進(jìn)入中國(guó)總共有24種固體廢物，被分成四類(lèi)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，陳述語(yǔ)序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞置句首，句子倒裝。故選C。4.----Nothingwrongwithit，______?----Yes.Thecomputersays，"Pleasecheckthisdiskbeforeenteringdata."A.isit

B.hasit

C.doesit

D.isthere參考答案：D5.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.

A.farandwide

B.thenandthere

C.safeandsound

D.upanddown參考答案：A略6.SeenfromthetopofthehilltheWestLakelooksmorebeautifulandcharming___sunset．

A．a(chǎn)gainst

B．beneath

C．within

D．beyond參考答案：A略7.—HaveyouseenJackrecently?—No.He

foranothercompanynow.A.isworking

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.wasworking參考答案：A24.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave_____yourfame.A.agoodeffectin

B.

effected

C.effect

D.agoodeffecton參考答案：D略33._________totheparty,Joanwasgreatlyhurt.A.Havingnotbeeninvited

B.NothavingbeeninvitedC.Havingnotinvited

D.Nothavinginvited參考答案：B略10.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover

madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.theones

B.one

C.that

D.what參考答案：C11.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas____withasmile.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.prized

D.valued參考答案：B略12.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A．Beingseparated

B．Havingseparated

C．Havingbeenseparated

D．Tobeseparated參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)。我們可以看出句子的主語(yǔ)為Australia，而separate意思為“分開(kāi)”，與句子的主語(yǔ)有被動(dòng)的含義，而且該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。正確答案為C。13.25．WhileanumberofvillagersinShangcheng,HenanProvince

akindofdiseasecausedbythebitingofacertainworm,very

suffereddeath．

A．pickedup,few

B．tookup,few

C．broughtup,afew

D．pickedup,afew參考答案：A略14.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?

—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked

B.amtolook

C.hadlooked

D.havebeenlooking參考答案：D15.Youcan’timaginewhatusewe____thelimiteddaystoprepareforthecomingexam.A.madeof

B.madeup

C.putup

D.gotinto參考答案：A16.__________itcomestotrafficrules,Ioftencomeacrosssuchcases__________thelocaldriversobviouslyknowthembutwon’tfollowthem.A.When;when

B.That;when

C.When;which

D.When;where參考答案：D17.

Hardly

pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

Mike

B.Mikehad

C.had

Mike

D.hasMike參考答案：C二、新的題型18.LastsummerourfamilytookatripwestthroughArizona.Oneeveningatastop,ourfathersufferedanoldpaininhisback.

61

nextdaywe

62

(stop)atthePaintedDesert,inArizona.Dadtriedtogetoutoftheare,but

__63(fortunate)hecouldn’tmovewithpain.Hesatinthecarforthenexthourwhiletherestofthefamilywalkedamongthegloriouslayerscolor1softhedesert.Atthevisitor’scenter,Isawasmallglassglobe

64

(fill)withmulticolor1edsandfromthedesert.ThenIboughtit65adollar.66

(see)ourreturningtothecar,Dadwaseagertohearabout

67

we’dseen.ItoldhimIwantedhimtohavesomememoriesofthevisit,eventhoughhedidn’tgettoseeit68

(him).Igavehimtheglobe,

69

hestudiedforalongtime.Thenhelookedatmewithasmile,tearsinhiseyes---althoughIpretendednot

70

(notice).參考答案：61.The

62.stopped

63.unfortunately

64.filled

65.for66.Seeing

67.what

68.who/that

69.which

70.tonotice三、閱讀理解19.InthesocialandeconomicfieldstheUNincreaseditseffortstofightagainstpoverty,ignorance,hunger,anddiseaseandtohelpraisethestandardsoflivinginthenewlydevelopingcountries.ThesixteenthGeneralAssemblyplacedconsiderableemphasisontheideaofeconomicdevelopmentbyplanningthecurrentdecadeastheUnitedNationsDecadeofEconomicDevelopment.TheagreementcalleduponUNmemberstohelpthenewlydevelopingcountriesachieveaminimumrateofgrowthof5%bytheendofthedecade.Italsoemphasizedtheneedforindustrialdevelopmentandencouragedcooperationwithrespecttoregional-developmentprograms.InthepasttheorgansandagenciesoftheUNintheeconomicfieldhaveconcentratedlargelyoneconomicdevelopment.Increasedattentionwasdirectedtowardstheneedforbalanceandintegrationineconomicandsocialdevelopment.ItwasemphasizedatvariousUNmeetingsthatparticularattentionmustbegiveninthenewnationstosuchproblemsasurbanization,housing,communitydevelopment,andchildwelfare.TheAssemblyhasalsooffereda$100,000,000worldfoodprogramdesignedtousesurplus(過(guò)剩的)foodtoencouragethedevelopmentofneedycountries.Theprogramwouldimproveuponthepresentunsatisfactorymethodofdisposingofsurplusfoodsuppliesandwouldenablethepoorernationstousemoreoftheirresourcesfordevelopmentpurposes.ManyoftheUNspecializedagenciesincreasedtheirbudgets.ThismeansthatsuchagenciesastheFoodandAgricultureOrganization,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,theWorldHealthOrganization,andtheInternationalLaborOrganizationwillbepushingaheadatanincreasingratetodealwithproblemsintheirrespectivefields.TheAssemblyagainset$150,000,000asthetargetfigurefortheworkoftheUNTechnicalAssistanceProgramandtheSpecialFund.Iffundsareavailable,technicalassistancewillmoveaheadatafasterspeed.

72.WhatwasthesixteenthGeneralAssembly’sgoal?

A.Tohelpincreasetheeconomyoftheworld.

B.Tohelpemphasizetheimportanceoftheeconomicfiel