四川省遂寧市中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析

四川省遂寧市中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Canyoutakemybirthdaypartytomorrow?----Iamsosorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.toseetotocome

B.seeingtocome

C.tooseetocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：A2.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.whichC.that

D.though參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查間隔式同位語從句的用法。即先行詞是thefact和that引導的同位語從句中間隔了謂語部分。3.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was____ofninechildren．A．thethirdoldest

B．thethirdold

C．thethirdolder

D．theoldestthird參考答案：A略4.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton.That’sall.”saidtheboy. A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty參考答案：C略5.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived參考答案：C根據(jù)句意可知，我（現(xiàn)在）熟悉熱帶雨林的原因，是因為我在南美洲住了兩年；這里指過去發(fā)生的動作，所以要用一般過去時；B．過去進行時，表示過去某時間正進行的動作；D．過去完成時，表示過去某時間之前發(fā)生的動作；故選C6.

,Ihavetoputthenovelawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Nomatterhowitisinteresting

B.HoweveritisinterestingC.NomatterhoweverinterestingitisD.Nomatterhowinterestingitis參考答案：D略7.Ireallywonder_____hehaspostedmemanypackages

_____

weworkedtogether.A.why;when

B.why;since

C.when;before

D.how;after參考答案：B8.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend

her.A．Havingbeenwarned;followed

B．Warned;followingC．Havingwarned;following

D．Warning;followed參考答案：B9.______I’mnotgoodatart,Idohaveagoodappreciationofartproducts.A.Because

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D試題解析：句意：盡管我不擅長于藝術(shù)，但是我對藝術(shù)品還是很有品鑒能力的。while盡管．故選D。10.Idon’tthinkitisanyuse______themnow.Theyarealreadyonthewayhome.A.totelephoneB.bytelephoningC.telephoningD.fortelephoning參考答案：C,考查非謂語動詞。句意：“我認為現(xiàn)在給他們打電話沒用。他們已經(jīng)在回家的路上了?！本渥邮荌tisnousedoing的變形，此處應(yīng)選擇動名詞doing的形式。11.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?

---Therent?________.

A.Italldepends.

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.參考答案：D12.Thediamondis_________.Averyvaluable

Bofgreatvalue

Cgreatvalue

DAorB參考答案：D13.----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——你看上去不高興，怎么了？——我的建議又被拒絕了。A.turnover顛倒，傾覆；B.turnon打開；C.turnoff關(guān)掉。D.turndown拒絕。由“Youlookupset”可知，建議又被拒絕了。故選D。14.Justmyluck!_____myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.A.ShouldItake B.HadItaken C.WereItotake D.WouldItake參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣的倒裝。句意：我太倒霉了！如果我今天早上帶了雨傘，我現(xiàn)在就不會被困在這兒了。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是虛擬語氣，根據(jù)thismorning判斷從句是對過去情況的虛擬，從句應(yīng)用過去完成時haddone表達，又從句中省略了if，故將助動詞had提前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝句；完整結(jié)構(gòu)是ifIhadtaken,省略之后是hadItaken。故選B項。【點睛】本題考查虛擬語氣的倒裝在if引導的虛擬條件狀語從句中，如果從句有were,had(助動詞)，should可以省略if然后將它們置于句首。例如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.=wereIyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.如果我是你，我就選擇待在家。Ifyouhadtakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.=hadyoutakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.如果你昨天聽了我的話，你現(xiàn)在就好多了。Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.=shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.萬一明天下雪，我們就堆個大大的雪人。15.

Feng

Xiaogang?s

latest

film

Youth,

now

a

box

office

hit,

________

scheduled

for

release

on

Sept

29,

was

held

back

for

two

months.

A.

casually

B.

originally

C.

temporarily

D.

eventually

參考答案：B16.—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn’the?—Yes,__________heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if

B.when

C.evenif

D.unless參考答案：D17.—HasISIS,themostshamefulterroristgroup,alreadybeenwipedofftheearth?—Iguessnot,butIthinkitoughtto________.A.bedone

B.havebeen

C./

D.have參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupsto___________（和諧生活）.（harmony）

參考答案：

live(together)inharmony

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Depression(抑郁癥)isaseriousproblemtoday．Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread，costlyanddeadly”．Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld．Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated，studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone。Overanysix-monthperiod，betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．uicide(自殺)ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme，orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlarge，andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping，gettingupontime，anddoingworkproductively．

Depression，whichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes(基因)，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate-makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．

DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese'sinabilitytofaceit．Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy．

Besides，thereisnogoodtreatment，withfewspecialistsavailable．

“MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，”aChinesedoctorsays．“Inmyhospital．Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning，justhavetimetosay“Hellohowdoyoufeel？”

InWesterncountries，peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression，butmostdonottellittotheirboss，becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem．

“Inmyexperience，agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit.Becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves，”anAmericandoctorsays．Hopefully，inthenearfuture，peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment．60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression．B.DepressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssufferersintheirlifeandworkC.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries．D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonis，thelesshewillsufferfromdepressio