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2022年福建省福州市長(zhǎng)樂(lè)市第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.---________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore
B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure
D.I’mgladtoknowthat參考答案:B2.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t_____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.makeupwith
D.keepupwith參考答案:B3.ItwasdifficulttokeepapositiveattitudewhenIhadalistfilledwiththingstodo,_____nonesoundedlikefun.
A.forwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C4.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?---Ofcoupe.________,Sir.A.Makeyourselfathome
B.AtyourserviceC.Takeyourtime
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:C考查交際用語(yǔ)。Makeyourselfathome使自己在家里一樣;Atyourservice樂(lè)意效勞;Takeyourtime別著急;Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系。句意:在我決定之前我能多看會(huì)兒菜單嗎?當(dāng)然了先生,別著急。所以選C。5.Thereisnopossibility__________youcouldfinishtheworkontimebecauseit’ssodifficult.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.whether參考答案:18.B
此句考查同位語(yǔ)從句,故選that。
6.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_____uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.A.leaving B.left C.havingleft D.tobeleft參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意:恐懼是潛藏在我們身上的敵人之一,如果不控制,它會(huì)毀掉我們的生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,其完整句子為ifitisleftuncontrolled(狀語(yǔ)從句中主從句主語(yǔ)一致,且從句有be時(shí),可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be),句中it指代fear和leave之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略狀語(yǔ)從句中主從句主語(yǔ)一致,且從句有be時(shí),可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be。例如:Whentheywereaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.→Whenaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.IfIamadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.→Ifadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.7.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.
A.Tojoining
B.Join
C.Joined
D.Joining參考答案:D略8.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that
B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as
D.Equipped;which參考答案:D9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade
theygethurtsomehow.A.whether
B.as
C.if
D.unless參考答案:D10.Iwasabouttoinformyouofthesuddenchange______anunexpectedvisitorcame.A.because
B.before
C.when
D.unless參考答案:C11.Shetoldmeshehadn’tenjoyedthefilm,butIdecidedtogoandseeit
.A.afterall
B.inall
C.allthesame
D.aboveall參考答案:C12.——Hesaidhewouldfinishitontime.
——Well,maybe_______isnotwhathesaysbutwhathedoesthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D13.Peopleallovertheworldareopposedtowar,butbynomeans
it,whichisindeedaregret.
A.theycanavoid
B.theycannotavoidC.cantheynotavoidD.cantheyavoid參考答案:D略14.Doyouthinkthefootballmatchwouldbeputoff____tomorrow?A.wereittorain
B.woulditrain
C.coulditrain
D.haditrained參考答案:A15.Mr.SmithhasbeentomanyfamouscitiesinChina,_______Chengduhasimpressedhimmost.A.inwhich B.onwhich C.ofwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:C略16.
Hedebated____anewcar,buthedidn’tdecideitatlast.
A,tobuy
B.buying
C.tobebuying
D.buy參考答案:B17.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.unless參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收銀臺(tái))inhergeneralstore.
71
Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.
72
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.
73
BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妝品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妝)ideas.
74
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__75___Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.
LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.
Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.
Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.
TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.
Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.
SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.
WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.參考答案:71.B。從后一句Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”可推知,作者的祖母先讓作者跟著她學(xué),然后讓作者獨(dú)立工作,所以他很快學(xué)會(huì)有禮貌地對(duì)待客人的重要性。
72.A。前面有atfirst,和本項(xiàng)中的later一致。
73.G。根據(jù)前一句的Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.可確定答案。
74C。同樣根據(jù)前一句確定答案。
75.D。上文提到avaluablelesson,這里承接上下文。三、閱讀理解19.Fei-FeiLiarrivedintheU.S.fromChinaatage16withmanybigdreams.Andittookmanyunusualjobstohelpherachievethem.Luckily,shewassmartandextremelydriven.Andtoday,she’sthedirectorofStanfordUniversity’sartificialintelligencelab.“AsoneoftheleadersintheworldforA.L.,Ifeelmuchexcitementandresponsibilitytocreatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologyforsocietyandtoeducatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologists—that’smycalling.”Lisaid.Sheisalsoaloyaladvocatefordiversityinthetechindustry.“IseeextremelytalentedStanfordPhDstudentsstrugglingwiththeirvisasandIfinditunthinkablethatwecreatesomanybarriersforthetalentsoftheworld”,Lisaid.WhileLiwasincollegeatPrinceton,sheborrowedmoneyfromfriendsandevenherhighschoolmathteachertorunadry-cleaningbusinessforherparentsinordertohelpthemgetby.Liattendedclassesduringtheweekandworkedatthebusinessontheweekends.Then,whenLiwasingraduateschool,hermomdevelopedcancerandhadastroke(中風(fēng)).“Itwasdifficulttokeepmovingaheadwhileallofthiswashappening.Therealexistentialchallengeistoliveuptoyourfullestpotential,liveuptoyoursenseofresponsibilityandtobehonesttoyourselfaboutyourdreamswhiledoingit,”shesaid.LiwasnamedaGreatImmigrantof2016bytheCarnegieCorporation,thenation’soldestgrantmakingfoundationwhichhonorsroughly40naturalizedU.S.citizenseachyear.HergraduatestudiesweresupportedbythePaul&DaisySorosFellowshipsforNewAmericans.4.WhatdoweknowaboutFei-FeiLiaccordingtoParagraph1?A.ShewasbornintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.B.Shehasmademanyofherdreamscometrue.C.Sheworkedveryhardbecauseshe’snotgifted.D.She’snowdoingresearchesonAIinChina.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calling”inParagraph2referto?A.Interestintechnology.
B.Desiretohelp.C.Creativityinscience.
D.Senseofduty.6.WhatwasFei-FeiLi’slifelikebeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity?A.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithhervisa.B.Bothherparentssufferedfromillness.C.Herfamilywasfacedwithatightbudget.D.Itwasdifficultforhertoattendclasses.7.Fei-FeiLihasachievedsuccessbecause________.A.herawarenessofherdutyandgoalsmadeadifferenceB.anAmericanfoundationgavehersupportC.theCarnegieCorporationnamedheraGreatImmigrantD.shewasluckyenoughtoborrowmoneyfromothers參考答案:4.B
5.D
6.C
7.A這是一篇人物傳記類文章。文章介紹了李菲菲來(lái)到美國(guó)后通過(guò)自己的努力克服困難最終取得成功的故事。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Fei-FeiLiarrived
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