江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市句容二圣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市句容二圣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----IheardBackstreetBoyswouldsingattheNewTheater.

----Wheredidyou_____?A.pickthatup

B.putthatup

C.makethatup

D.takethatup參考答案：A2.I_____putthephonebackintomypocket_____youremindedmewhentheteacherapproached.A.should;if

B.wouldhave;hadC.hadn’t;would

D.couldhave;if參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：當(dāng)老師靠近時(shí)，如果你能提醒我，我就會(huì)把手機(jī)放進(jìn)口袋。此句是省略if的非真實(shí)條件句，根據(jù)句意可知與過去的事實(shí)相反，故選B。3.Heisverycautious．Undernocircumstances

hismoneytoothers．A．doeshelend

B．helends

C．1endshe

D．hedoeslend參考答案：A略4.Whatawonder!They’vefinished____40%ofthetaskwithinoneweek.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.notmorethan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：B5.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?—_________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly,mayIhaveyourname?

D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.參考答案：C6.Don'ttrytocallJohnat11：30tomorrowmorningbecausehe

classatthattime．A．isgoingtoattend

B．willattendC．istoattend

D．willbeattending參考答案：D7.ThelawmakersinChinasaidforeignersshouldbefingerprintedwhenthey

aresidentialcertificate.

A.takeover B.applyfor C.appealto D.leavefor參考答案：B8.Weareconveniencestoresthat_____theneedsofordinarypeople.A.agreewithB.caterfor C.bringabout D.callfor參考答案：B9.______byalotofnewsmen,thenewly-electedmayorofthecityfelthehadtosaysomething.A.Havingsurrounded

B.TobesurroundedC.Surrounded

D.Surrounding參考答案：C10.Hefei’speoplehavebuiltamonument______thosewhodevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofNewHefei.A.

inhonourof

B.

infavorof

C.

insearchof

D.

inneedof參考答案：A11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeup參考答案：B12.Mygrandmanoticedthatthegirl________ashort-sleeveddress,soshegavethegirlanew

sweater.

A.hasworn

B.waswearing

C.wears

D.iswearing參考答案：B13.Thepatriotism（愛國(guó)主義）_________puttingtheinterestsofonecountryaboveeverything,includingone’slife.A.consistsof

B.consistsin

C.isconsistedof

D.isconsistedin參考答案：B略14._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.EncouragingC.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged參考答案：C15.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe________whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated

B.initiated

C.removed

D.deserved參考答案：c略16.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．many

A．marry

B．machine

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．fancy2．ground

A．soul

B．touch

C．double

D．shout3．stomach

A．check

B．character

C．chicken

D．a(chǎn)chieve4．great

A．break

B．reasonable

C．scream

D．breathe5．suggestion

A．explanation

B．question

C．a(chǎn)ction

D．invitation參考答案：1—5CDBAB略17.Howbadlyreformisneededwas________recentlybytherisingyouthcrimefigures.A.suspected

B.indicated

C.influenced

D.announced參考答案：B

二、新的題型18.Onlineshoppingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedInternettechnology.Itiswelcomedbymostpeopledueto____41____vary)reasons.Fromtheangleoftheconsumers,itcansavemuchtimeforapersonwho___42___have)littlesparetimetogoshoppinginthemalls.

By___43___(simple)clickingthemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome,___44___maybetensofthousandskilometersawayfromtheonlineshops.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Italsosavesthemtheneed___45___rent)ahousecomparedwithtraditionaltradestyle.

___46___,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonline-shoppingless___47___(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllosethefunofbargain.___48___isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.Itisofgreatimportancethatwemakethelawswiththerapid___49___(grow)ofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithoutthefearof___50___(cheat).參考答案：41.various

42.has

43.simply

44.which

45.torent

46.However/Nevertheless

47.reliable

48.It

49.growth

50.beingcheated本文介紹，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物在多數(shù)城市越來越受歡迎，人們能夠充分利用快速發(fā)展的網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技。同時(shí)也指出了網(wǎng)購(gòu)的弊端。41.reasons是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為various。42.此處aperson是先行詞，單數(shù)形式，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，答案為has。43.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為simply。44.此處home是先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故答案為which。45.句意：與傳統(tǒng)貿(mào)易相比，這也節(jié)省了他們租房的需要。動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，答案為torent。46.句意：與傳統(tǒng)貿(mào)易相比，這也節(jié)省了他們租房的需要。然而，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物還有一些不足之處。前后表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為However/Nevertheless。

47.句意：面對(duì)面的交易使網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物更不可靠。make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故答案為reliable。

48.句意：不可否認(rèn)，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)成為一種不可抗拒的誘惑。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ)，故答案為It。49.句意：隨著網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的快速增長(zhǎng)。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為growth。50.句意：只有用這種方法我們才能沒有被騙的恐懼，享受網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的快樂和方便。介詞of后面用doing，但是we和cheat之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞一般式的被動(dòng)式，故答案為beingcheated。三、閱讀理解19.Afewyearsago,myhusbandCharlieandIhadmaritalproblems.Growingfamilyresponsibilitiesandfinancialworriestookatollonusandwebeganarguingfrequently,oftenlateintothenight.However,neitherofuscouldtakethestepthatwouldendoureleven-yearmarriageandbringheartbreaktoourthreeyoungchildren.Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowedeterminedtoworkitout.Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.WhenIfeltwewerereachingsolidground,Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean“eternity(永恒)ring”.ItwasnotsomuchtheringIwanted;itwasthereassurance(保證)Ithoughtitwouldbring.Wewentshoppingonabeautifulsummerday.Wewalkedhandinhandalongarowofjeweler’sshops.FinallyIfoundaringIliked.Whilewaitingforittobeadjusted,thejewelertookmylefthandandglancedatmyengagementring.“MayIcleanitforyou?”heasked.“Itreallydoesn’tsparklelikeitusedto.”CharliesaidasIslippedtheringoffmyfinger.Afewminuteslaterthejewelerwasback.Theringshonelikenew!Onthedrivehome,Ididn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Iforgotallabouttheeternityring.Ijustcouldn’tbelievehowthisoldringsuddenlysparkledthewayithadthedayCharliegaveittome.Ihadtakenitforgrantedthesepastyears,butwithalittlepolishitcouldstillmakemyheartbeatfast.Andthat’sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhavetoworkatkeepingitpolishedandnew,orelsethegrime(污垢)ofthepassingyearswillhidethejoy.Iputmyhandontheseatbetweenusandspreadmyfingers.Charliecoveredmyhandwithhis.IfeltIwasluckytobeabletoseethesparkleinsomethinggoldwhenIthoughtIneededsomethingnew.4.Whydidtheauthorandherhusbanddecidetosolvetheproblems?A.Theywereafamouscouple. B.Theydidn’twanttodivorce.C.Theproblemswerenotserious. D.Theyhadexperienceindoingso.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3probablymean?A.freeoftrouble B.arrivingatasquareC.wealthyandgenerous D.ingoodrelationship6.Whydidtheauthorforgetallabouttheeternityringontheirwaybackhome?A.Herhusbandkeptitforher. B.Theydidn’tactuallypayforit.C.Theoldring’slightattractedherattention. D.Thecoupleweretalkingallthewaymerrily.7.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Wetendtoprefernewobjectstooldones.B.Oneshouldremainthankfulforwhathehasgot.C.Marriageshouldbeconstantlypolished.D.Weshouldtrytorediscoverthetruevalueofoldobjects.參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.C【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者和丈夫曾經(jīng)有過婚煙問題，但雙方均未想要離婚，而是努力解決雙方之間的問題。當(dāng)作者提出和丈夫一起去買永恒戒指的時(shí)候，由戒指除垢感悟到平凡的婚煙也應(yīng)該像戒指一樣經(jīng)常除垢，讓它重新生機(jī)勃勃?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowedeterminedtoworkitout.”，作者和丈夫仍然相互愛對(duì)方，都不想結(jié)束他們的婚煙，不想使孩子們傷心，所以他們決定要解決他們之間的問題。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.”可知，作者和丈夫解決了他們之間的問題，關(guān)系越來越融治。再根據(jù)畫線部分所在句子中的“Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean“eternity(永恒)ring””可推知，作者感覺她和丈夫的關(guān)系已經(jīng)很好了，他們已經(jīng)和好如初了。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“Onthedrivehome,Ididn’ttakemyeyesoff