河北省邯鄲市大嚴(yán)屯中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市大嚴(yán)屯中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.A．Withhardwork

B．AlthoughworkhardC．Onlywithhardwork

D．Nowthatheworkshard參考答案：C2.Thesecondseasonof

TheVoiceofChinahasgainedwidespreadpopularity,asnews

reports_________it.A.put B.say C.make D.carry參考答案：A略3.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.A.associates

B.charges

C.equips

D.occupies參考答案：D略4.----HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithmywife?

-----Putaside_____youdisapproveandattempttofind____youhaveincommon.Awhat;what

Bwhere;what

Cwhat;where

Dwhat;whether參考答案：B5.Tomakeastringpicture,firstdrawtheoutlineonacard,thenspreadtheglue_____youwanttoattachthestring,A.towhich

B.onwhich

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,________somehavegonebadduetothebadweather.A.ofthose

B.fromwhich

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C7.—Whenmyparentswereyoung,ourfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytotravel.—Soafteryouboughtthecar,youtoldthemyoutoasmanyplacesaspossible?A.willgo B.go C.wouldgo D.went參考答案：C——我父母年輕時(shí),家里沒有足夠的錢來(lái)旅游?！?你買車后,你就告訴他們你們將去盡可能多的地方?根據(jù)主句的"told"可知,其后的間接引語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過去將來(lái)時(shí)。8.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention________onabook.A.sit;fixing B.sitting;fixed C.seating;fixed D.seated;fixing參考答案：B略4.

Jackpackedallthethingsintoacase,____________.A.beinganxiouslytoleave

B.tobeanxioustoleaveC.anxioustoleave

D.beanxioustoleave參考答案：C略10.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.

A.contributeto

B.resultfrom

C.liein

D.comeabout參考答案：A11.Soillwasshethatitseemedunlikelythatshewould________.A．pullthrough

B．pulltogetherC．pullout

D．pullin參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她病得很厲害，看來(lái)不太可能康復(fù)了。A.pullthrough恢復(fù)健康

B.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力

C.pullout拔出

D.pullin停下，進(jìn)站，根據(jù)句意可知，選A。12.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearly

two

years.A.didn’tspeak

B.haven’tbeenspeaking

C.haven’t

spoken

D.hadn’tspoken參考答案：D略13.Thesechangeswillcostquitealot,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.so

B.but

C.or

D.for參考答案：B14.—Howdoyoufindtheconcertlastnight?—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas__________wonderful.A.as

B.more

C.most

D.very參考答案：A15.Mr．Andrewshasnotyetgivenmethosereports，butonce_________，I’llmailthemtoyou.

A．hedoes

B．hewill

C．theydo

D．theywill

參考答案：A16.Eastofthemountain_____twotowns,______myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis

B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis

D.lie;oneofthemis參考答案：A考查倒裝句及非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。第一空為倒裝句，正常的語(yǔ)序是：Twotownslieeastofthemountain；第二空是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。17.Welike______onSundayswhenthewholefamilygettogethertalkingandlaughing.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.those參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Asacomputer____4____(engine),there’salwaysanewchallengejustaroundthecorner!Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.____5____(help)dealwiththis,IgorunningasoftenasIpossiblycan.___6___I’matthegymorontheroad,mynervousenergypushesmethroughmileone.Bymiletwo,thetensionhasmovedfrommymindtomylegs.Overthepastfortyminutes,allmystress___7___(disappear)andI’mreadytofacethenextdayatwork!參考答案：4.engineer

5.Tohelp

6.Whether

7.hasdisappeared這是一篇記敘文。主要說(shuō)明了作者作為一名計(jì)算機(jī)工程師，總是會(huì)面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)。有時(shí)會(huì)讓作者感到焦慮。為了解決這個(gè)問題，作者于是盡可能多地去跑步?！?題詳解】考查名詞。句意：作為一名計(jì)算機(jī)工程師，總是會(huì)面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)！結(jié)合句意可知表示“工程師”應(yīng)用名詞engineer。故填engineer。【5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了解決這個(gè)問題，我盡可能多地去跑步。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知help在句中作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且此處表目的應(yīng)用不定式。故填Tohelp?！?題詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不管我是在健身房還是在路上，我緊張的能量推動(dòng)我完成第一英里。whether...or…表示“不管……還是……”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句首字母要大寫。故填Whether?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過去的40分鐘里，我所有的壓力都消失了，我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好面對(duì)第二天的工作了！根據(jù)上文Overthepastfortyminutes可知表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)為stress，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has。disappear為不及物動(dòng)詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填hasdisappeared。三、閱讀理解19.ThereisaveryinstructiveincidentinvolvingthelifeofAlexandertheGreat,KingofGreek.Alexander,afterconqueringmanykingdoms,wasreturninghome.Ontheway,hefellillandittookhimtohisdeathbed.Withdeathstaringhiminhisface,Alexanderrealizedhisconquests,hisgreatarmy,hissharpswordandallhiswealthwereofnoconsequence.So,helayhelplesslywaitingtobreathehislast.Hecalledhisgeneralsandsaid,“Iwilldepartfromthisworldsoon,andIhavethreewishes.Pleasecarrythemoutwithoutfail.”“Myfirstdesireisthat,”saidAlexander,“Myphysiciansalonemustcarrymycoffin.”Afterapause,hecontinued,“Secondly,Idesirethatwhenmycoffinisbeingcarriedtothegrave,thepathleadingtothegraveyardbespreadwithgold,silverandpreciousstoneswhichIhavecollected.”Thekingcontinued,“Mythirdandlastwishisthatbothmyhandsshouldbekepthangingoutofmycoffin.”Alexander’sfavouritegeneralkissedhishandandpressedittohisheart.“Oh,King,weassureyouthatyourwisheswillallbefulfilled.Buttelluswhydoyoumakesuchstrangewishes?”Alexandertookadeepbreathandsaid,“IwouldliketheworldtoknowofthethreelessonsIhavejustlearnt.Iwantmyphysicianstocarrymycoffinbecausepeopleshouldrealizethatnodoctorcanreallycureanybodies.Theyarepowerlessandcannotsaveapersonfromtheclutchesofdeath.Soletpeoplenottakelifeforgranted.”“Thesecondwishofspreadinggold,silverandotherrichesonthewaytothegraveyardistotellpeoplethatnotevenabitofgoldwillcomewithme.Ispentallmylifeearningrichesbutcannottakeanythingwithme.Letpeoplerealizethatitisjustawasteoftimetochasewealth.”“Andaboutmythirdwishofhavingmyhandshangingoutofthecoffin,IwishpeopletoknowthatIcameempty-handedintothisworldandempty-handedoutofthisworld.”Withthesewords,theKingclosedhiseyes.Soonheletdeathconquerhimandbreathedhislast.24.ThefirstparagraphsuggeststhatAlexander________________.

A.wantedtoleavetheworldashecameempty-handed

B.realizedthatwhathegotinhislifewasnothingtohimatall

C.wasspendingalottimeconqueringmanykingdomsandhadearnedagreatamountofwealth

D.regardedhisconquests,hisgreatarmy,hissharpswordandallhiswealthasthemostimportantthings25.Theunderlinedword“clutches”inParagraph3means“___________”.

A.sentence

B.attention

C.control

D.shadow26.Theauthorintendsto________________.

A.tellusthestoryofAlexa