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廣東省陽(yáng)江市陽(yáng)春河朗中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MyfavoritewriterisO.Henry,mostof______novelshaveasurprisingending.A.whom
B.his
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D2.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term
B.mind
C.favor
D.expectation參考答案:C試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。名詞term學(xué)期,短語(yǔ);mind思維;favor支持;expectation期待;短語(yǔ)inone'sfavor對(duì)某人有利;句意:他一定會(huì)贏,現(xiàn)在的形勢(shì)對(duì)他有利;根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward參考答案:D句意:我是第一個(gè)向他提出尷尬問(wèn)題的人,不過(guò)還會(huì)有更難回答的問(wèn)題。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"無(wú)辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尷尬的"。4.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—
.Ifweatherpermits,ImaygoclimbingMountHuawithmyparents.Itisfreenow.A.
Don'tmentionit
B.
Itdoesn'tmatter
C.
Forgetit
D.
Itdepends參考答案:D5.Theprojectwaslaunchedthedevelopmentoftheeducationsystembyfoundingworld-classuniversities.A.promoting B.promoted C.topromote D.beingpromoted參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:設(shè)立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是通過(guò)建立世界級(jí)的大學(xué)來(lái)促進(jìn)教育體制的發(fā)展。此處用不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示目的。6.Ifshe____anhourearlier,shewouldn'thavebeencaughtintherain.
A.hasreturned
B.returned
C.willreturn
D.hadreturned參考答案:D7.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入到了一個(gè)時(shí)代,在這個(gè)時(shí)代夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)最大。句中先行詞為anage(一個(gè)時(shí)代),且先行詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系詞用when。故選C。25.Accordingtoanewreport,personal_____ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.
A.wealth
B.possession
C.existence
D.permission
參考答案:B略9.Puzzledbythisstrangenaturalphenomenon,thescientistsstartedtoexploreevery_______theyknewtofigureitout.A.impression
B.intention
C.avenue
D.design參考答案:C考察名詞。A.印象;B.意圖;C.大道,途徑,手段;D.設(shè)計(jì);句意:因這個(gè)奇怪的自然現(xiàn)象所困惑,科學(xué)家開(kāi)始嘗試各種他們知道的方法去探索這個(gè)現(xiàn)象。故選C。10.When_______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared參考答案:C略11.---Tomis
experiencedindrivingthanJack.
---
,neitherpassedthetest.
A.notmore;No
B.nomore;No
C.notmore;Yes
D.nomore;Yes參考答案:B略12.--Volunteeringisbecoming______popularinChina.
--Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.
A.naturally B.splendidly C.successfully
D.increasingly參考答案:D13.Whenhewasabouttoleave,somewhisperedwords_______herslightlypartedlips.
A.followed
B.failed
C.escaped
D.choked
參考答案:C14.ChristopherReevesaidsincehislifewassavedagain,hehadneverthoughtof
.A.givingin
B.givingup
C.givingoff
D.givingback參考答案:A15.---WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?----Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutfor
B.comesupwithC.livesupto
D.looksforwardto參考答案:C句意:——你認(rèn)為普京怎么樣?——他是一位不辜負(fù)盛名的杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。looksoutfor
留心,comesupwith提出,livesupto
不辜負(fù),looksforwardto期望。16. Itistherespectforuniversalrights,ourrespectfordifferentcultures,andour_________tointernationallawsthatguideChina'sopennesstoothercountries.
A.comprehension B.contributionC.commitment D.consideration參考答案:C17.—Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone.
—____,butitcostsalmosttwice____.A.SodoI;asmuch
B.NeitherdoI;asmanyC.SoIam;somuch
D.NeitheramI;somany參考答案:A考查情景交際與倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意:—我更喜歡這件衣服?!乙彩牵膬r(jià)格是那個(gè)的二倍多。根據(jù)Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone可知是肯定句,故用sodoI我也是這樣;第二個(gè)空asmuch="as"muchasthatone,故選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Agreatcelebrationwasheldonhis_________(50歲)birthday.
參考答案:fiftieth三、閱讀理解19.350millionyuaninoneweekputsfamousactressZhaoWeiatthetopofthelistofmostprofitablefemaledirectors.BeforehertheplacebelongedtoXueXiaolu,thedirectorofFindingMr.Right,whichhitChinesescreensearlythisyear.WiththeboxofficesuccessofSoYoung,peopleareonceagainturningtheirnostalgiceyestoyouth—aneraofpassionandpain,ofhopeandheartbreak.Thereasonwhyyouthissuchasoftspotformanypeopleisthatitsintangiblenaturecannotbetrulygraspedun-tilitislost.“Itistheperiodbetweeneducationandemployment,betweendependenceandinde-pendence,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofChineseliteratureatPekingUniversity.ButJiangChuling,thewriterofSoYoung,saysyouthsharesmanysimilaritieswithhome.Whenyouleavehome,youstartmissingit.“Ithinkyouthismeaninglessforyoungpeople.Onlywhenyoulookbackdoesitacquireaspecialmeaning,”shesays.ForZhangYueran,31,whoisregardedasoneofthecountry’smostpromisingyoungnovelist,“heroisminyouth”wasaculturalassetofpeopleborninthe1970s,butitwassweptawaybythematerialismthatissocommonintoday’sworld.Nostalgiaforthepost-1980sandpost-1990sgeneration,accordingtoZhangYiwu,comesfromtheirfrustrationandanxiety.Bornintothemostaffluentsocietyin100years,thisgenerationofsinglechildrenisnotastoughastheirpredecessors.“Theyhaveveryhighexpectationstowardlifeandtheirdisappointmentandfrustra-tionwithrealityishuge,”saysZhang.“Sotheyturntothepastforcomfort,eventhoughtheyarestillyoung.”SoYoungtellsalovestorysetinthe80sand90s.Theideaofreflectingaboutpasttimehashelpedthefilmwinalotofappreciation.Oneaudiencemembersaid,“Ithinkthestorycanreallybringbackmemoriesforalotofpeople.It’sgotsomethingwe’veallex-perienced,butcanleadustodifferentfeelings.”“Everyoneexperiencesyouthandeverygenerationconsiderstheiryouthtohavebeenspecial.Butactually,mostpeople’smemoryofyouthisthesame—it’sajourneyfromin-experiencetoknowledge,fromthoughtlessnesstoresponsibility.Andthisjourneyisoftenmarkedbypain—theemotionthatleavesthedeepestscarswithinus”,sayJiang.63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat ______.A.ZhaoWeitookthefirstplaceinfilmprofitB.thefilmhasbeenverypopularamongteenagersC.SoYongisafilmwhichishardtounderstandD.people
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