Unit7SectionB(2a-SelfCheck)基礎(chǔ)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit7I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB(2aSelfCheck)基礎(chǔ)必會(huì)清單及知識(shí)闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)必會(huì)清單Ⅰ.核心詞匯名詞:形容詞:動(dòng)詞:形容詞&代詞:短語:12.只要;既然 aslongas

13.與……不同;與……有差異 bedifferentfrom

14.使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出 bringout

15.確切地說;事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上 infact

16.與……相像的、類似的 besimilarto

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.那就是我喜歡讀書、在班上學(xué)習(xí)更努力的原因。That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.2.不過拉里沒有那么努力。Larryismuchlesshardworking,though.3.我真的不在乎我的朋友跟我一樣還是與我不同。Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.文本脈絡(luò)梳理1._________

2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________答案:1.books2.quiet3.notnecessary4.moreoutgoing5.lesshardworking6.caresabout素養(yǎng)潛能考點(diǎn)釋疑考點(diǎn)1aslongas只要;既然aslongas含義用法只要;既然表示條件,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句和……一樣長(zhǎng)表示同級(jí)比較,指時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度一樣長(zhǎng)考點(diǎn)2differentadj.不同的考點(diǎn)3bothadj.&pron.兩個(gè);兩個(gè)都(1)both的用法(2)both與allboth用于兩者,表示“兩者都”,反義詞為neitherall用于三者或三者以上,表示“都”,反義詞為none考點(diǎn)1①______allChinesepeoplepulltogether,ourcountrywillbebetter.

A.Assoonas B.AslongasC.Asfaras D.Aswellas【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。Assoonas一……就……;Aslongas只要;Asfaras和……一樣遠(yuǎn),就……而言;Aswellas也。根據(jù)句意“______所有中國(guó)人齊心協(xié)力,我們的國(guó)家將會(huì)更好”可知Aslongas符合句意。

②漢譯英:只要你努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢(mèng)想就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。Aslongasyouworkhard,yourdreamcan/willetrue.

考點(diǎn)2①(2022·江西質(zhì)檢)Althoughtheyaretwins,theyare______inmanyways.

A.sameB.similarC.difficultD.different【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。same相同的;similar相似的;difficult困難的;different不同的。根據(jù)句意“雖然他們是雙胞胎,但是他們?cè)谠S多方面______”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,different符合句意。

②Theylookthesame,buttheydothingsdifferently(different).③Therearesomedifferences(different)betweenthetwopictures.Canyoufindthemout?④漢譯英:他的飲食習(xí)慣和我的不同。Hiseatinghabitsaredifferentfrommine.

考點(diǎn)3①Bothofhisparentslikepainting.Theyoftenvisitartmuseums.②(2021·淮安中考改編)BothSandyandMillieare(be)interestedincooking.Theyoftenlearntocookatweekends.③我和我媽媽都很高,而且我們都喜歡唱歌。MymotherandIarebothtallandwebothlikesinging.

【備選考點(diǎn)】考點(diǎn)1makev.使……;做……;制造(1)“makesb.dosth.”意為“使某人做某事”。(2)“makesb.+形容詞”意為“使某人感到……”。(3)make還可表示“制造,制作”,如makeclothes制作衣服。(4)常見make短語①OurEnglishteacheralwaystellsusjokesandmakesus______.

A.laughB.laughingC.tolaugh D.laughed【解析】選A?？疾閙ake的固定搭配。句意:我們的英語老師總是給我們講笑話,讓我們笑。“讓某人做某事”用“makesb.dosth.”。②選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。makealiving/makefriends/makethebeda.Tonyisahelpfulstudent.Weallwanttomakefriendswithhim.

b.Aftergettingup,heusuallymakesthebedfirst.

c.Thepoorlittlegirlmakes/madealivingbysellingmatches(火柴).

③Helpingothersmakesmehappy(使我快樂).

考點(diǎn)2graden.成績(jī)等級(jí);評(píng)分等級(jí);年級(jí)grade成績(jī)等級(jí)getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)年級(jí)theseventhgrade=gradeseven七年級(jí)①IamhappytodaybecauseIgetanA______intheEnglishtest.

A.class B.gradeC.result D.grape【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí);grade年級(jí),等級(jí),成績(jī);result結(jié)果;grape葡萄。根據(jù)句意“我今天很高興,因?yàn)槲以谟⒄Z測(cè)試中得了A級(jí)?！笨芍?表示“等級(jí),成績(jī)”用grade。②Nextyear,we’llbethestudentsoftheeighthgrade(年級(jí)).③漢譯英:為了取得好成績(jī),我每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。To/Inordertogetgoodgrades,Iworkhardeveryday.

知識(shí)闖關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Mybrotherstudiesharderthanme,sohecangetbettergradesintests.2.Don’ttouchtheswitch(開關(guān))withwethands.It’sdangerous.3.Iwantedeverybodytoshare(分享).4.It’snecessary(必要的)formiddleschoolstudentstolearntotakecareofthemselves.5.Wearefriends.Wehavesimilar(相似的)interestsandhobbies.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’snotgoodtomakechildrenstudy(study)allday.Theyneedtimetorelaxandplay.2.Heshouldeat(eat)healthierfood.3.Asthesaying(say)goes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”4.Ithinkmymathteacherismoreserious(serious)thanmyChineseteacher.

5.Hefelloffhisbikeandbroke(break)hisleftleg.Ⅲ.完成句子1.生活就像一面鏡子,只要你對(duì)它笑,它就對(duì)你笑。Lifeislikeamirror,andaslongasyousmiletoit,itwillsmiletoyou.2.他們的校規(guī)和我們的不同。Theirschoolrulesaredifferentfromours.3.那就是他幫助其他父母尋找丟失的孩子的原因。That’swhyhehelpsotherparentslookfortheirlostchildren.4.他說的話經(jīng)常幫助我表現(xiàn)出我最好的一面。Whathesaysoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.5.她決定嫁給他,不在乎他貧窮還是富有。Shedecidedtomarryhimanddidn’tcarewhetherhewaspoororrich.能力關(guān)Ⅳ.綜合填空sharelaughdifferentbestudynecessaryseriousmakecaregoodDifferentpeoplehave1.differentviewsofmakingfriends.Jeffthinkshisfriendsneed2.tobethesameashim.Heisquieterand3.moreseriousthanmostkids.It’sdifficultforhim4.tomakefriends.Hisbestfriendisquiettooandtheyenjoy5.studyingtogether.

HuangLeithinksit’snot6.necessarytobethesame.Hisbestfriendismoreoutgoingandis7.betteratplayingtennisthanhim.Marydoesn’treally8.careifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Whenshebrokeherarmlastyear,herbestfriendCarolhelpedherandmadeher9.laugh.Theycantalkaboutand10.shareeverything.Ⅴ.閱讀理解(★★★☆☆)Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbeingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallengeeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyouasmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.Startatalk.Justasimple“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasiestwaytobeemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.1.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith______.A.yourparents B.yourteachersC.yournewfriends D.yourbestfriend【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第二段第一句Youcanstartbeingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.可知。2.Whenyoustartatalkwithastranger,youshouldsay“______”.

A.What’sthematter? B.What’syourname?C.How’sitgoing? D.Areyouhealthy?【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第三段Startatalk.Justasimple“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.可知。3.Theeasiestwaytobemoreoutgoingis______.

A.talking B.smilingC.playing D.goingout【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段第一句Theeasiestwaytobeemoreoutgoingistogoout.可知。4.Makingnewfriendscanmakeus______.

A.moreoutgoing B.healthierC.moreathletic D.wilder【解析】選A。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知,交友可以使我們更外向。5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sview(觀點(diǎn))?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlives.C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.D.Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisnoteasy.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知B、C項(xiàng)符合作者的觀點(diǎn);由第二段可知D項(xiàng)也符合作者的觀點(diǎn);由第一段“Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.”及全文信息可知,A項(xiàng)不符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀DearNancy,Friendship(友誼)isimportantinaperson’slife.NowIwanttotellyousomeofmyideasaboutit.TodayImetagirlnamedLily.Shetoldmeherexperience(經(jīng)歷).Someyearsago,shebrokeherbestfriendBob’sheartinabasketballgame.Shewasn’thappyanddidn’tknowwhattodotogetBobback.Fromthenon,Lilyneverhadtruefriendship.ThisisnotonlyLily’sproblem.Almostallthepeoplehavefriendsbutonlyafewofthemcangettruefriendship.That’sbecausetheythinkwhattheirfriendsdoiswhattheyshoulddo.Howcanwegettruefriendship?它花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間,而且也需要愛。Whenthereareproblems,whatweshoulddoistofacethem.Trytofindawaytodowiththem.

Ialsohopeyoucanhavetruefriendshipinyourlife.I’msureyou’llbemuchhappier.Yours,Gina1.Thispassageisabouthowtogettruefriendship.

2.DidLilygetBobback?No,shedidn’t.

3.Whycanonlyafewpeoplegettruefriendship?That’sbecausetheythinkwhattheirfriendsdoiswhattheyshoulddo.

4.請(qǐng)把畫線部分的漢語翻譯成英語。Ittakesmuch/lotsoftimeandalsoneedslove.

5.請(qǐng)把畫線部分的英語翻譯成漢語。當(dāng)有問題的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該做的是面對(duì)它們。能力大提升請(qǐng)描述你和任意一位家庭成員在外表、愛好等方面的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。1.描述相同點(diǎn)可以使用哪些表達(dá)方式?as...as,both,thesame

2.描述不同點(diǎn)可以使用哪些表達(dá)方式?比較級(jí),notas/so...as

寫作素養(yǎng)階段話題分析寫作話題:人物特征比較寫作內(nèi)容:描述人物在外表和愛好等方面的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)寫作指導(dǎo):1.用both,as...as,thesame等描述相同之處;2.用notas/so...as和比較級(jí)等描述不同之處。典例研磨假設(shè)你是Jack,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,介紹你和好朋友Mike之間的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。姓名JackMike外表175cm;60kg175cm;70kg性格友好;更外向友好;更嚴(yán)肅愛好更擅長(zhǎng)踢足球跑得更快學(xué)習(xí)努力努力;成績(jī)更好IamJackandMikeismygoodfriend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step1:審題·研要求1.人稱:第一、三人稱為主2.時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主3.核心:介紹自己和朋友的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)Step2:列綱·研結(jié)構(gòu)Step3:潤(rùn)色·磨篇章IamJackandMikeismygoodfriend.Insomewayswearethesame,butinsomewayswearedifferent.①M(fèi)ikeisastallasme,butheisheavier.②Bothofusarefriendly.ButIammoreoutgoingandMikeismoreserious.Webothlikesports.③Iambetteratplayingsoccerandherunsfaster.IworkashardasMike,buthegetsbettergradesthanme.Heoftenhelpsmewithmystudy.Ithinkfriendsshouldhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.④Aslongaswecareabouteachother,wecanbefriendsforever.⑤①開篇點(diǎn)題,我和朋友有相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。②分別運(yùn)用as...as和比較級(jí)描述相同點(diǎn)、不同點(diǎn)。③變換表達(dá)方式,用both描述相同點(diǎn)。④運(yùn)用should表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。⑤靈活運(yùn)用aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。實(shí)戰(zhàn)寫作Lucy和Lily是一對(duì)雙胞胎,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語短文,介紹兩人的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示:Lucy:高,瘦,留長(zhǎng)發(fā),更擅長(zhǎng)唱歌,更外向,最喜歡英語,學(xué)習(xí)努力,成績(jī)好。Lily:更高,更瘦,留長(zhǎng)發(fā),跳舞更好,更有趣,最喜歡數(shù)學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)更努力,成績(jī)更好。LucyandLilyaretwins._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________