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中考英語(外研版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)九年級下冊九年級下冊Modules1—4重點詞匯、短語自測重難點精講精練2024備考提能練Module1Travel1._____n.飛行員2.________v.成功;做成3.____n.先生;長官4._______n.軍官;官員;警察5._______adj.笨的;糊涂的6.______n.短上衣;夾克pilotsucceedsirofficerstupidjacket1.____v.飛;飛行n.蒼蠅→______n.航班;飛行flyflight2.______adv.徑直地;直接地→________n.導(dǎo)演;主管;經(jīng)理→_________n.方向→________adv.直接地;徑直地;坦率地directdirectordirectiondirectly3.______adj.準(zhǔn)確的→_______adv.確切地;完全;[口](表示贊同)確實如此1次exactexactlyⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.Don’tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,youwill________(success)someday.2.Letmerepeat_______(exact)whathejustsaid.3.—DoyouknowwhyLisamissedher______(fly)yesterday?—Becauseshelostherpassport.4.Walk_____________(direct)downtheroadandyou’llgettothebank.5.Afterthat,wethankedthepolice________(office)andwentonwithourtriphappily.(2023寧波選詞填空改編)succeedexactlyflightdirect/directlyofficersⅡ.篇章提能力用方框中的單詞或短語完成短文。afraid,miss,officer,sir,take

care,take

offLiLinsaysgoodbyetohissisterLiWei.LiLinsaysthathewill6._____hisfamily,andLiWeitellshimto7._________.WhenLiLingetsonthetrain,heseesanelderlymansittinginhisseat.Hepolitelycallstheelderlyman8.____andsaysheis9.______theelderlymanissittinginhisseat.Theticket10._______arrivesandexplainsthemistake.LiLinkindlyofferstochangeseatswiththeelderlyman,andgoestoCar9.ThereheseeshisfriendWenPeng,whoishappytoseehimandtellshimto11.________hisjacket,sitdownandmakehimselfcomfortable.——素材選自WY版九下Module1Unit2P5misstakecaresirafraidofficertakeoffModule2Education1._____pron.(名詞性物主代詞)我們的2._____n.一排;一行;一列☆_________連續(xù)地;成一排3._____n.水池;游泳池4._____v.及格;通過(考試或檢查)5._____n.鐘;鈴oursrowinarowpoolpassbell1.____n.領(lǐng)帶v.捆;束→______(現(xiàn)在分詞)tietying2._______adj.缺席的;不在的→________n.不在;缺乏☆_______________缺席……absentabsencebeabsentfromⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.Thisisnotourclassroom.______(our)isnextdoor.2.Hewasillsohewas_______(absence)fromschool.3.Hetookoffhisjacketandloosenedhis____(tie).4.Therearefourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimming______(pool)inXiangyangHotel.Oursabsenttiepools5.AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChime______(bell)(編鐘).Itwasfoundin1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.BellsⅡ.篇章提能力用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。enjoy,pool,row,tie,wearPupilsinEnglanddonotsitin6.______intheclassroom.Theysitaroundtables.Everyone7.______ajacketand8.____.Mostschoolshavesportsgrounds,andEnglishchildren9.______playingfootball,justaspupilsinChinado.SomeEnglishschoolshaveswimming10.______,butnotallofthemdo.——素材選自WY版九下Module2Unit1P11rowswearstieenjoypoolsModule3Lifenowandthen1._____n.擔(dān)心;害怕2.________v.aux.(用于表示過去真實或經(jīng)常性的行為,特別強調(diào)現(xiàn)在不那樣了)過去3._______v.使加倍;把……增加一倍adj.(成)雙的;兩個……4._______adv.很少地;不常5.______adj.空余的;備用的☆__________業(yè)余時間;閑暇6._____adj.聾的fearusedtodoubleseldomsparesparetimedeaf7._____adj.微小的;極小的8._____n.電燈9._______n.蠟燭10._____n.寒冷;冷空氣11._____n.高溫;熱度v.使變熱;給……加熱☆________使變熱;給……加熱12._____n.作用;職責(zé);角色☆_______________發(fā)揮作用13._________n.運輸業(yè);交通tinylightcandlecoldheatheatuproleplayarole/parttransport1._______n.財富;財產(chǎn)→________adj.富有的;富裕的2.________n.郵遞員→________(pl.)wealthwealthypostmanpostmen3._________adj.專職的;全日制的→_________(反義詞)adj.兼職的☆______________一份全職工作full-timepart-timeafull-timejob4.________v.教育;教導(dǎo)→_________n.(個人的)教育;學(xué)業(yè)細細細3次→___________adj.教育的educateeducationeducationalⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.Beautifulflowers,whichmean_______(wealthy)andgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.(2023重慶A卷閱讀理解)2.Sallythinksthenewsismore___________(education)thanthesitcom.3.Weused________(have)apartytowelcomeournewfriendonweekends.4.Wetrytogetthehighestoutputbothatworkandin______(spare)time.(2022北京閱讀理解)5.Myfatherwasa________(郵遞員),andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.(2022聊城閱讀理解)wealtheducationaltohavesparepostmanⅡ.篇章提能力用方框中的單詞或短語完成短文。candles,cold,generally

speaking,postman,tiny,trafficMrsLi’sfatherwasa6.________.Heoftenworkedoutsidefortwelvehoursadayinthesummerheatorinthewinter7._____.Theylivedina8._____houseandused9.________forlight.MrsLisaysthat10._________________,lifeisbettertoday.Butnoteverythingissatisfying.Therearesomethingsthatsheisnothappywith,forexample,the11._______.——素材選自WY版九下Module3Unit2P21postmancoldtinycandlesgenerallyspeakingtrafficModule4Rulesandsuggestions1._____n.短襪sock2._____n.邊;邊緣☆________________瀕臨;在……的邊緣☆________________在……的邊緣edgeontheedgeof...attheedgeof...3.______v.挨餓;餓死starve4.____n.嘗試;努力☆__________一口氣;一下子5._____n.巖;巖石☆________________去攀巖6.______n.石頭7.________adj.無困難的;順利的;光滑的;平坦的2次8._____n.帳篷9.____v.變成;進入(某種狀態(tài))☆__________入睡;睡著goinonegorockgorockclimbingstonesmoothtentfallfallasleep10._______adj.突然的;急劇的11._____n.槍12._____adj.軟的;柔軟的13._____adj.靜止的;不動的2次14.______n.血;血液suddengunsoftstillblood1.nomatterwhen=_________conj.每當(dāng);無論什么時候1次2._______adj.合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)摹鷂_______adv.合適地;恰當(dāng)?shù)?次3.________pron.你自己→__________(pl.)你們自己4.______adv.相當(dāng);還算→______(近義詞)adv.相當(dāng)1次wheneverproperproperlyyourselfyourselvesfairlyquite5.________adj.直的;筆直的→_________adv.直地;筆直地6.______v.懸掛;吊→______(過去式/過去分詞)straightstraightlyhanghung7.______n.(小)樹林;林地→_______(pl.)樹林→________adj.木制的woodwoodswoodenⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.Theearliestkitesweren’tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeof______(wooden)instead.(2023濱州閱讀理解)2.ThemachinewasrepairedlastSaturday.Nowitisrunning_________(smooth).(2022鎮(zhèn)江詞匯運用)3.Tomaketheirhair________(straightly)orcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.(2023寧波閱讀理解)woodsmoothlystraight4.—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner,butIdon’thavemoneytobuyagiftformydad.—Whynotmakeacardby________(you)?Hewillcertainlyloveit.(2023濱州選擇填空改編)yourself5.AsChinabecomesstronger,Chinesepeoplewillnever______(挨餓)anymore.(2022柳州單詞拼寫)starveⅡ.篇章提能力用方框中的單詞完成短文。blood,gun,sticks,suddenOnthethirddayofourcampingtrip,Bentoldusthatifwesawabear,weshouldnotmakeany6._______moves.Wedidnothavea7._____tokeepourselvessafe.Thenextday,Isawababybearplayingwithsome8.______andstones.Hismotherarrivedsoon,andIwassoafraidthatmy9.______wentcold.Ididnotmoveuntilthebearswalkedaway.ThenIranbacktomyfriendsasfastasIcould.——素材選自WY版九下Module4Unit2P29suddengunsticksblood【重點短語】

動詞短語1._________(告別用語)多保重2.________脫去3.______________就座takecaretakeofftakeone’sseat4.____________看一看5._________大點聲說6._______出發(fā);動身7._______離開8._______搭起;支起9.__________伸出手(去夠)havealookspeakupsetoffgooffputupreachout

名詞短語10.________________中學(xué)11._____________某人一生secondaryschoolallone’slife

其他短語12.___________只要13._________最重要的是aslongasaboveall【重點句型】1.It’s___________seasoninChina___________theSpringFestival.因為春節(jié),它是中國最繁忙的季節(jié)。2.There’snothing________________aslongasyouworkhard.只要你努力學(xué)習(xí),就沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。thebusiestbecauseoftoworryabout3.Aftertheexam,there’stheschool-leavers’party.We’reall___________________it.考試結(jié)束后有畢業(yè)舞會,我們都很期待它。lookingforwardto4.Please_____yourtickets______.請把你們的票準(zhǔn)備好。haveready5.Sitdownand______yourself___________.坐下來讓自己舒服些。6.___________________,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.總的說來,我認為今天的生活更好了。7.There’re__________goodprogrammes,liketheBeijingOperaandoldfilms.有如此多的好節(jié)目,像京劇和老電影。makecomfortableGenerallyspeakingsomany8.Onthefirstevening,thethreeofusweretired_________________abouteighthours.在第一天晚上,步行了大約八小時后,我們?nèi)硕祭哿恕fterwalkingfor考點一geton的用法geton意為“上(火車、公共汽車等)”,其反義詞組為getoff。圖示助記:不同的“上下車”1.Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It’sfull.I’mafraidwecan’tget____it.(盲填)2.Isawthatboyget____ofacarandrunaway.(盲填)3.Youmustn’tget____thebusbeforeitstopscompletely.(盲填)4.Isawawomanget_____acarinahurryjustnow.(盲填)onoutoffinto考點二辨析thenumberof與anumberofthenumberof“……的數(shù)量”,中心詞為number,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如:The

number

of

students

in

our

school

is

over

4,000.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量超過4

000。anumberof“許多……”,中心詞是這個短語所修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:A

number

of

students

in

our

school

wear

glasses.我們學(xué)校有許多學(xué)生戴眼鏡。5.Thenumberofthepeopleusingtheseproducts___(be)gettinglargerandlarger.6.WiththedevelopmentofChina,anumberofoverseasstudents_____(have)returned.7.Manystudentshaveanumberofinteresting______(idea)abouttheirdreamschools.8.最近許多中國人對太空更感興趣了。_________________________Chinesepeopleshowmoreinterestinspacerecently.ishaveideasA(great/large)numberof考點三setoff的用法setoff意為“動身;出發(fā)”,相當(dāng)于setout或startoff/out。如:Afterwefinishedeating,wesetoffimmediately.我們吃完飯后就立即動身了。拓展:與set相關(guān)的其他短語(1)setaboutsth.著手某事(2)setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.打算/著手做某事(3)setup建立;成立(4)asetof一串;一套9.他已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了他三年前的奮斗目標(biāo)。Hehasachievedwhathe___________________________threeyearsago.setouttodo/setaboutdoing10.我們快步出發(fā)了。We_______atasmartpace.11.他們在林子里建了一座房子。They_______ahouseinthewoods.12.我在新郵票發(fā)行的當(dāng)天就買了一套。Ibought________thenewstampsonthedateofissue.setoffsetupasetof考點四busy的用法busy作形容詞,意為“忙碌的,無暇的”,可直接放在be動詞后,作表語;也可作前置定語修飾名詞。常見用法如下:13.(2023河北改編)Lisawasbusy_______(take)noteswhileMarkwasgivingatalk.taking14.(2023荊州改編)—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithustomorrow?—Thatsoundslikefun,butthesedaysI’mtoobusy_____thesingingcompetition.(盲填)with語法鏈接情態(tài)動詞[見P172]Ⅰ.從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。deaf,absence,pilot,burn,seldom1.Billwantedtobea_____whenhewasachild.2.LiMingalwaysfailstheexamsbecauseheisoften_______fromclasses.3.Ann_______watchessoapoperasinherfreetime.4.Thefarmers______coaltoheattheirroomslastwinter.5.OldHenryis_____.Heisunabletohearanything.pilotabsentseldomburntdeafⅡ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Watchout!Therearesome_______(stone)ontheroad.7.Hetoldustobecarefulofthe_______(fall)stones.8.TomandJackare________(postman),notpolicemen.9.Nationalflagsare______(hang)alongthestreetsduringtheNationalDay.10.Ithinkthemathstestis______(fair)difficult.Ican’tworkitout.stonesfallingpostmenhungfairlyⅢ.綜合填空。(2023武漢)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個單詞。

TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyoucanlearnherb(藥草)plantingandTCMcoursesatschool?AprimaryschoolinNanjing

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